A chang chuan kan natna hi a na lutuk a, tuar theih loh khawpin a na thin. Painkiller pangngaiin hna a thawh loh chuan doctor-te chuan damdawi chak zawk an pe thei a ni. Hydromorphone hi damdawi bik a ni a, natna khirh tak leh rei tak awm thei tihreh nan hman a ni. A hriat chian a pawimawh a, him taka hman a pawimawh. Chuvangin vawiinah hian sawi ila.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni? (Hydromorphone chu eng nge ni?)
A awlsam zawngin Hydromorphone hi natna tidamtu chak tak a ni a, opioids an tih damdawi chi khata tel a ni. He damdawi hian kan thluaka natna signal thawn chhuah a tikhawlo a, hna a thawk a ni. Mahse he pakhatah hian thil danglam tak a awm. "Extended-Release" emaw "long-acting" emaw damdawi chi khat a ni. Chumi awmzia chu he pill hi i ei hian a chhunga damdawi awmte chu nitin taksaah a chhuak zauh zauh tihna a ni.
Pawimawh tak: Hei hi hun rei tak, natna khirh tak, cancer natna ang chi tan chauh hman a ni. Natna rang tak, rang tak, lu na, ha na, hliam ang chi atan hman a ni lo .
Damdawi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun kimchang taka sawi hmasak a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
| Heng dinhmunte hi i nei em? | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Brain tumor, lu hliam | A chhan chu he damdawi hian thluaka pressure a tisang thei a ni. |
| Ruihhlo emaw zu ruih hmang emaw | Hei hi a ni bawk a, hei hi ruihhlo hi addiction hlauhawmna keng tel a nih vang a ni. |
| Lung natna, Asthma emaw, thawk lama harsatna dang emaw a awm thei | A chhan chu hei hian thawk a tikhawtlai thei a ni. |
| Kidney emaw Liver natna emaw | A chhan chu taksa atanga damdawi lakchhuah dan hian a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Pum emaw, intestinal emaw lama harsatna, seizures | A chhan chu heng dinhmunte hi a chhe zual zel a rinawm. |
| Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI damdawi i ei tawh chuan | Hei hi compound hlauhawm tak a ni a, side effect na tak tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Naupai lai te, nau pai tum te, nau hnute pek te | He damdawi hian nausen pum chhungah emaw, hnute hnute hmangin emaw a nghawng thei a ni. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Hei hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin doctor-in a sawi ang chiaha hman a pawimawh hle.
- Tablet chu a pumin ei rawh: Tablet chu a pumin tui glass khatah ei rawh. Tablet hi tichhia ngai suh, tikehsawm ngai suh, chew ngai suh. Chutianga i tih chuan nitin damdawi chhuak tur zawng zawng chu vawi khatah i taksaah a chhuah vek ang. Hei hi a hlauhawm hle a, overdose a thlen thei bawk.
- Damdawi hi a hun takah ei rawh: Damdawi hi a hun takah, a hun takah, i doctor-in a tih angin ei thin ang che. Ei tam lutuk suh.
- Chaw ei lai emaw ei tel lo emaw: Hei hi chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw ei theih a ni. Pum natna i neih chuan ei tur nen ei thin ang che.
- He damdawi hi ei nghal vat suh: Doctor rawn hmasa lovin he damdawi hi ei nghal vat suh. Chutianga tih chuan withdrawal symptoms a awm thei. I chawlhsan a nih chuan i doctor enkawlna hnuaiah ti la, zawi zawiin a dose chu tihhniam rawh.
I overdose a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan, a nih loh leh mi dangin a ei sual a nih chuan emergency a ni. Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah (telephone number 0112686143) call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Doctor chuan i natna leh i taksa nena inmil turin a rawn pe a. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Damdawi ei laia fimkhur bik tur thil
Natna leh tuar theihna
Hun a kal zel a, i tana tha tak damdawi dose chu a tawk tawh lo tih i hmu mai thei. Hei hi tolerance an ti a, a nih loh leh taksain damdawi a hman thiam tawh tihna a ni. Hetiang damdawi chi hi rei tak i ei chuan hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Addictive a ni lo. Hetiang hian i inhriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. A tul angin a dose chu a siamrem ang.
Addiction leh Innghahna
An pahnih hi tibuai suh. Taksa ruihhlo laka a insiamrem dan leh ‘addiction’ hi thil chi hrang hrang pahnih a ni. I natna avanga damdawi i ei a nih chuan chu chu damdawi lam chhan a ni. Addiction chu damdawi lam chhan awm lova zawn hi a ni a, sang chhoh ang mai a ni.
Zu leh ruihhlo dang
Hydromorphone ei lai hian zu in loh vek tur a ni. Heng pahnih inzawmkhawm hian i thawk a tikhawtlai thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei bawk. Tin, mutna damdawi, antidepressant thenkhat, leh antihistamines te hian a inzawm thei bawk. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng, vitamin te pawh tiamin i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Mutthilh leh luak chhuak
He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a thlen thei. Chuvangin, a nghawng dan i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hman loh tur a ni. Ding leh thut thut suh.
Ek khal
He damdawi ei tam tak tan chuan constipation hi side effect awm fo a ni. Chumi laka inven nan tui tam tak in la, fiber tamna ei tur (thei, thlai chi hrang hrang) ei tur a ni. Ni thum aia tam ek chhuah harsatna i neih chuan doctor nen inbia ang che.
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
| Doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk chhuah zawi (CNS depression) . | Thâwk lak hi a thuk lo emaw, a thuk lo emaw a, mut a tam lutuk a, hriatna a hloh bawk. |
| Thisen sang hniam | Luak chhuak, mit sen, hriatna hloh dawn ang maia inhriatna. |
| A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Side effect awm fo thin | Constipation, luak chhuak, mutthilh, hmui vawt, lu na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka dah leh paih theih ang?
Hei hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theihna hmunah dah suh. Miin a ei palh a nih chuan a thihpui thei a ni. Chuvangin he damdawi hi hmun him, khar, rukbo theih lohna hmunah dah a tha ber.
Damdawi hun kal tawh emaw, hman loh emaw chu paihna hmun mumal takah paih a tha ber. Hei hi a theih loh chuan doctor emaw damdawi in emaw rawn la, thurawn la rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hydromorphone hi nitin natna tidamtu chak tak a ni a, natna khirh tak, rei tak nei tan chauh pek thin a ni.
- Tablet hi tichhia ngai suh, tikehsawm ngai suh, chew ngai suh. A pumin ei rawh.
- I damdawi ei zawng zawng leh i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh vek tur a ni.
- Mut hah lutuk leh thawk harsa tih ang chi symptom hlauhawm tak tak i neih chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal mai tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi midangte hnenah insem lo la, dan kalh a ni a, a hlauhawm hle bawk. Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmun him takah dah fo ang che.
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