I doctor-in nangmah emaw, i chhungte tu emaw chuan ‘Hydroxyurea’ tih damdawi a pe che em? Hetiang damdawi hming i hriat hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse he damdawi hi eng nge a nih, eng nge a tih, leh a hman laia fimkhur tur kan hriat chian chuan chu hlauhna chu nasa takin a bo thin. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian he damdawi chungchang zawng zawng hi han sawi ila.
Hydroxyurea hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hydroxyurea hi cancer dona damdawi a ni a, chemotherapy chi khat a ni . A hman ber chu:
- Leukemia chi thenkhat, thisen a cancer lo awm thin te hi a ni.
- Lu leh kawng cancer tan.
- Chu bâkah, he damdawi hi sickle cell anemia vanga harsatna na tak takte control nân pawh hman a ni bawk .
Sri Lanka-ah chuan he damdawi hi brand hming `Hydrea` tih hming puin an lei thei a ni. I doctor hian chhan dang vangin he damdawi hi a lo pe tawh mai thei. Chuvangin, zawhna i neih chuan i doctor zawh hreh suh.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna chungchang kimchang taka sawi hmasak a pawimawh hle . A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
| I dinhmun | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Gout emaw thisenah uric acid level tihsan emaw | He damdawi hian uric acid level a tisang lehzual thei a ni. |
| HIV emaw AIDS emaw nei | Damdawi dang nena inzawmna a awm thei bawk. |
| Kidney natna emaw hemodialysis neih emaw a nih chuan | Damdawi hman dan tur pawh thlak danglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Ke ulcer dam lo neih | He damdawi hian hliam damna a tikhawtlai thei. |
| Thisen cell (white cells, red cells, platelets) tlahniam . | Hydroxyurea hian he natna hi a ti na zual thei a ni. |
| Radiation therapy neih emaw, enkawl emaw | Side effects a awm theihna a sang hle. |
| Nakin lawkah vaccine dawng tura ruahman i nih chuan | A bik takin live virus vaccine lak loh a tul hle. |
| Nau pai tum te, naupai lai te, nau hnute pek tum te | Hei hi a pawimawh hle mai! He damdawi hian pum chhunga naute tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi dik tak leh fimkhur taka ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi tui glass khat nen ei tur a ni. Dose pek chu, a hun ruatah, i doctor-in a tih angin ei rawh. Doctor thurawn lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh .
Damdawi khawihtute tan thupek bik
Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. He damdawi hi a hmang lova hnawih hi a tha lo.
- Damdawi bottle i khawih hma leh i khawih hnuah sahbawn hmangin i kut uluk takin sil thin ang che .
- He damdawi emaw bottle emaw enkawltu enkawltu i neih chuan disposable gloves an ha ngei tur a ni .
- Damdawi powder eng pawh leiah a tla a nih chuan towel hnim hmangin phihfai la, towel chu sealable plastic bag-ah dah la, paih rawh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan ei kha bansan nghal rawh.Colombo National Hospital-a National Poison Information Center-ah biak la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
He damdawi i ei lai hian i taksa hi tlem tal i ngaihven a ngai a ni.
- Hrisel lohna: Chemotherapy damdawi hian cell hrisel tak takte pawh a nghawng avangin, tlem a hah emaw, hrisel lo emaw tih hi thil pangngai a ni. Side effect i neih apiang chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Mahse i doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan damdawi chu ei chhunzawm zel ang che.
- Infection lakah fimkhur rawh! He damdawi hian i taksain natna a do theihna (immunity) a tihniam a ni. Chuvangin, khawsik, khawsik, rilru na, emaw khuh ang chi symptoms i neih chuan, khawsik mai maiah ngai suh la, i doctor ko nghal rawh. Damlote laka inthiarfihlim tum ang che.
- Thisen chhuah leh hliam: I taksaah hliam danglam tak i neih chuan, hliam tenau i neih hnuah pawh i taksaah hliam lian tak i neih chuan, emaw, thil danglam takin thisen i chhuah chuan (e.g., i ha i sil laiin i hmuiah thisen chhuak) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Ni laka inveng rawh: He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i vun hian ni êng lakah a sensitive ang. Chuvang chuan ni chhuahnaah i awm dawn a nih chuan i taksa khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la, sunscreen tha tak hmang bawk ang che.
- Cancer hlauhawmna: He damdawi hi hun rei tak hman hian cancer chi thenkhat vei theihna a tipung deuh thei tih finfiahna engemaw zat a awm. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Naupai chungchanga hriatna bik!
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* Hmeichhia: He damdawi ei lai leh damdawi ei tawh loh hnu thla 6 chhung chu naupai loh tur a ni. Naupai i tum emaw, naupai nia i rinhlelh emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
* Mipa: He damdawi hi i ei lai emaw, damdawi i chawlhsan hnu kum khat tal fa neih loh tur.
* He damdawi hian nau neihna a tichhe thei. Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.
* Damdawi ei lai hian naute hnute pek loh tur .
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk a tawi, thawk harsa. |
| Thisen cell tlahniam chhinchhiahna |
|
| Vun ulcer awm thei | Hliam dam lo, na tak tak. |
| A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Constipation, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Natna tenau dangte | Chaw ei chak lohna, hmui natna. |
He list-ah hian a tel lo a nih pawhin thil danglam tak i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hydroxyurea hi chemotherapy damdawi chak tak a nih avangin doctor thupek dik takin zawm fo ang che.
- Damdawi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh i ei tur dang zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Infection chhinchhiahna, khawsik, khawsik, leh a danglam bik taka hliam emaw thisen chhuah emaw te lakah fimkhur hle ang che. Chung zinga pakhat tal i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
- Naupai chungchanga thurawn (hmeichhia leh mipa tan) ngun takin zawm rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Nangmah emaw, nangmah enkawltu tu emaw chuan he damdawi hi uluk takin i enkawl tur a ni. Hriselna atana fimkhurna, kutkawr bun ang chi zawm rawh.
- Thil ngaihtuah leh rinhlelhna i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho hreh ngai suh.
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