I kut zungtang leh ke ruhte hi uluk tak leh uluk takin i en tawh ngai em? A châng chuan kan taksa chhûnga natna khirh tak a awm tih chhinchhiahna hmasa ber chu kan nail a ni. Nail hi kan hriselna zawng zawng kawngkhar ang mai a ni. Vawiin hian mi tam takin an ngaihthah, mahse kan nail-a hmuh theih, inthlak danglamna pawimawh tak kan sawi dawn a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi Nail Clubbing kan ti a ni.
Nail Clubbing hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Nail Clubbing hi i kut zungtang emaw ke ruh emaw pianzia leh a hring (texture) tihdanglamna a ni. Vawi khatah a thleng vek lo va, a lo thang zauh zauh a, thla tam tak chhung pawh a ni mai thei. Nail Clubbing i neih chuan i nail-ah heng symptoms te hi i hmu mai thei.
| Mihring ziarang | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Upside-down spoon ang maia lang | Nail chu a hring a, a zungbun a, inverted teaspoon hnunglam ang maiin a lang. Kut zungtang tip nen a lian deuh niin a lang. |
| A hring hring, spongy texture a ni | A chungah nail i hmet chuan a nêm a, spongy ang maiin a awm a, a hnuaiah mattress ang mai a ni. Nail chu a floating ang mai a ni a, ruh ah a inzawm lo. |
| A lum leh a sen | Nail vel vun chu a sen thei a, i kut zungtang dang zawng aiin khawih chuan a lum deuhin a lang thei bawk. |
| Nail a darh zauh a | Nail hi a zau a, kut zungtang sir lamah a inher a ni. |
Hetiang dinhmun hi kutpui leh kut zungtang (index finger) atanga tan a ni fo a, chutah chuan zawi zawiin kut zungtang dangte thlengin a darh thei a ni.
Hei hi in lamah a hmasa ber i hre thei ang em?
Ni e, hei hi a tirah chuan hriat a harsa thei a, a chhan chu zawi zawiin a thleng thin a ni. Mahse, i tan test awlsam tak i tih theih a awm.
Schamroth-a Window Test a ni
I kut dinglam kut zungtang leh i kut veilam kut zungtang chu la rawh. Tunah chuan chu kut zungtang pahnih nail sir chu dah khawm la, press khawm rawh. Thlalak a kan hmuh ang chiah hian.
- Nail hrisel: Mi hrisel takin hetianga a tih hian nail bul lamah hian diamond ang maia zung (window) te tak te a lang thin.
- Clubbing a awm chuan: Nail clubbing nei mi pakhatah chuan he gap hi a lang lo. Nail pahnih hi a inzawm khawm vek a ni.
Thil dang pakhat chu, a sir atanga nail i en chuan nail leh vun inzawmna hmunah hian dent te tak te a awm a. Hei hi Lovibond angle kan ti a . Clubbing condition a awm chuan he angle hi a bo a, a sir atanga nail i en chuan a flat hmel hle. Hengte hi chhinchhiahna hmasa ber a ni.
Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? Hei hi natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni em?
Hetah hian a pawimawh ber. Nail clubbing hi a takin natna a ni lo. Taksa chhunga natna dang chhinchhiahna a ni . Hei hian hlau suh, mahse hei hi hriat chian chuan i nunna a chhanhim thei a ni.
Nail clubbing hi lung leh thinlung natna nen a inzawm fo thin , chuvangin he symptom hi i hriat chuan ngaihthah ngai suh.
A chhan ber chu:
- Lung Cancer: Nail clubbing awm chhan ber chu lung cancer a ni.
- Lung natna dang: Hun rei tak chhunga lung natna, Interstitial Lung Disease , Cystic Fibrosis ang chi natna te.
- Cardiovascular Disease: Hei hi congenital heart condition thenkhat ang chi condition vang pawh a ni thei.
Lung leh lung natna tih loh chu chhan dang a awm em?
Ni e, a dik tak zet. A chhan tarlan te hi a tam ber a ni. Mahse, Nail Clubbing hi chhan dang engemaw zat avangin a awm thei a ni.
| Chhan | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Digestive system natna te | Inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn natna leh Celiac natna te . |
| Liver Natna a awm | He symptom hi cirrhosis of the liver ang chi condition ah pawh hmuh theih a ni . |
| Cancer chi dang | Cancer te chu chaw kawng cancer leh Hodgkin Lymphoma te hi a ni . |
| Thyroid natna te | Hyperthyroidism leh Grave natna ang chi natna te. |
| Hereditary avanga lo awm a ni | A tlem hle a, he natna hi natna bulpui awm lovin thlah khat atanga thlah dangah rochun theih a ni. Mahse, hei hi a rinawm loh hle. |
Hei hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Hei hi hriat reng tur pawimawh tak a ni. Nail clubbing hi nail ngeiin a enkawl lo. A thlentu damdawi lam dinhmun (underlying medical condition) hmanga enkawl a ni.
Doctor i hmuh chuan a enfiah ang che a, a tul chuan X-ray leh CT scan ang chi test a ti ang a, hei hi eng nge ni tih chiang takin a hre thei ang. Chumi hnuah chuan chu chhan a\angin enkawlna ruahmanna a siam ang.
Entir nan:
- A chhan chu lung cancer a nih chuan chemotherapy , surgery, emaw radiation therapy emaw pek a ni ang.
- A chhan chu Celiac natna a nih chuan gluten-free diet-ah refer i ni ang.
- A chhan chu thinlung natna a nih chuan damdawi emaw, zai emaw a ngai mai thei.
A hnuaia natna awm chu hlawhtling taka enkawl a nih hnuah mi thenkhat nail chu zawi zawiin a pangngaiin a lo kir leh thei a ni. Mahse, hei hi a ni reng reng lo.
Hei hi ven theih a ni em?
Nail clubbing ven dan tur chiang tak a awm lo va, mahse a thlentu natna i neih theihna chu i tihtlem thei a ni .
- Meizial zuk loh vek tur a ni.Meizial zuk hi lung cancer leh lung natna thlentu lian ber a ni. I chawlhsan theihna tura tanpuina i mamawh chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.
- Zu in tur kha control la. Zu in tam lutuk hian thin natna (cirrhosis) a thlen thei a ni.
- Nunphung hrisel tak zawm rawh. Ei leh in inthlau tak ei leh exercise neih hian natna tam tak lakah a veng thei che a ni.
- Medical checkup neih fo thin ang che. Symptom thar i neih chuan ngaihthah suh la, Doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
A pawimawh ber chu i nail-ah hetiang hian inthlak danglamna i hmu a nih chuan hlauthawng suh, tihkhawtlai lo la, a rang thei ang bera doctor pan la, thurawn la rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nail clubbing chu nail a hring a, a round a, a sir lam hawia spoon ang maia lang a ni.
- Hei hi natna a ni lo va, mahse a hnuaia natna khirh tak (a bik takin lung emaw thinlung natna) chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
- Hetiang chiah hian i nail-ah hian inthlak danglamna i hmu a nih chuan online-a information i chhiar hnuah hlauthawng suh la, a rang thei ang bera doctor pan rawh.
- Enkawlna chu nail tan ni lovin, a chhan natna hnuaia awmte tan a ni.
- Nun hrisel chuan nail clubbing thlentu natna tam tak lakah a venghim thei che a ni.
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