Zu emaw, heroin emaw ang chi ruihhlo ngawlvei hi indona harsa tak a ni a, mi pakhatin amah chauhin a bei thin. He zinkawng chhuahsan tumna hian taksa leh rilru chakna nasa tak a mamawh a ni. Chuvangin he zinkawng harsa takah hian tanpui thei che leh tichak thei tur damdawi lam hmanrua a awm. Chutiang ṭanpuitu chak tak pakhat chu damdawi Naltrexone hi a ni. He thuziak ah hian he injection hian addiction i tihbo theih dan tur kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin Naltrexone hi eng nge ni?
Naltrexone hi ruihhlo thenkhat (a bik takin opioid) leh zu ruihhlo ngawlvei enkawlna atana hman thin a ni. Brand name Vivitrol hmanga hriat lar ber a ni.
Hemi chungchanga thil danglam tak chu Naltrexone hi damdawi a ni lo tih hi a ni. Chu chu addictive a ni lo tihna a ni. A tih chu, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo i in emaw hian i thluak atanga a hmuh "hlimna" emaw "euphoria" emaw chu a la bo thin. A dik tak chuan he damdawi hian thluaka ruihhlo kawngkhar a khar thin. Tichuan, chutiang thil hman a\angin ‘high’ i neih loh avangin, zawi zawiin chutiang thil hman duhna chu a bo ta vek a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu, hei hi magic bullet, a mah chauha hnathawk thei a ni lo. I enkawlna kawngah hian tanpuina pawimawh tak i dawn tur chauh a ni. Counselling leh support service dangte nena inzawm chuan result tha ber a awm thin.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He enkawlna hi i tan hmain i hriselna dinhmun kimchang i doctor hriattir hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle . A hnuaia mi hi i tan a hman theih chuan, chu chu hrilh ngei ang che.
- Tunah hian ruihhlo i hmang a nih chuan: a bik takin opioid painkiller emaw ruihhlo heroin, morphine, emaw tramadol ang chi te. He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain (ni 7-14 tal) opioid i fihlim vek tur a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan he damdawi hi ei hian a hmaa i tawn tawh nen a inang hle a, withdrawal symptoms na tak (sudden withdrawal symptoms) a thlen thei a ni.
- Liver natna: Thin kaihhnawih natna, jaundice ang chi i neih chuan.
- Kal natna: Kal hnathawh danah harsatna a awm chuan.
- Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna: Hemophilia emaw platelet count hniam emaw ang chi natna i neih chuan.
- Thisen zam vengtu damdawi: Warfarin leh Aspirin ang chi damdawi i hman chuan.
- Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan: Hei hi i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei tur a ni.
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan.
- Allergy nei te chu:Tun hmaa Naltrexone, emaw damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman a, emergency-ah eng nge i tih ang?
Hei hi damdawi in lama hruai leh hman theih a ni lo.
- Hei hi taksa ruh (a tlangpuiin hnute) chhunga injection a ni .
- Tin , damdawi in emaw clinic emaw a medical professional trained chauhvin a pe thin . He injection hi thla khatah vawi khat pek thin a ni tlangpui.
- Ni ruat saah i injection i la thei lo a nih chuan i doctor chu phone la, hriattir ngei ang che. Hei hi skip hi thil tha a ni lo.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Hei hi damdawi in hmuna pek a nih avangin hetiang thil thleng theihna chance hi a tlem hle. Mahse, hetiang thil hi i chungah a thleng nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Damdawi i ei dawna i fimkhur bik tur thilte
He damdawi i ei hun hi i nunah bung thar bul tanna a ni a, chuvangin heng thilte hi fimkhur rawh.
1. Counselling skip suh: I doctor-in counseling emaw support group emaw a rawt apiangah tel ngei ngei tur a ni. Injection hian i taksa a puih laiin, counseling hian i rilru a pui thei a ni. Heng pahnih an kal dun hian a rah chhuah chu a hlawhtling ta a ni.
2. "Beat the pill" (hlauhawm tak!) tum suh: Mi thenkhat chuan Naltrexone nghawng do let nan opioid tam tak hman an tum mai thei. Hei hian thihna a thlen thei a ni. Naltrexone hian thluaka receptor te a block avangin ei tam lutuk hian thawkna a titawp thei a, coma a thlen thei a, thihna thlengin a thlen thei bawk. Hei hi ti ngai suh.
3. Surgery hmaa hriattir: Surgery eng emaw i neih chuan Naltrexone i ei thu surgeon leh anesthesiologist hnenah hriattir ngei ngei tur a ni.
4. Medical ID: He damdawi hi i ei tih ziakna card emaw bracelet emaw hman hi himna atan hman a pawimawh hle.
5. Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mi thenkhatah mutthilh leh luak chhuak a thlen thei. Chuvangin, hei hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma loh chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw ang chi thil hlauhawm tak tak lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Naltrexone hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu a pawi hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu a awm fo thung. An chanchin hi a hnuaia table-ah hian zir belh rawh.
| Side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| I doctor hnena hrilh nghal tur thil | |
| Liver-a nghawng a neih dan | Pum dinglam chunglam na, zun dum, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, leh bawlhhlawh sen hring. |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Injection site-a thil thleng na tak tak | Natna nasa tak, blisters, lumps khauh tak tak, hliam inhawng, hliam lian tak, leh hard black crust lo awm. |
| Rilru lam inthlak danglamna | Depression na tak, mahni intihhlum tumna emaw, rilru lam inthlak danglamna danglam tak emaw. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thisen chhuah emaw, hliam emaw, hah lutuk, luak chhuak, leh khawsik ang chi natna lan chhuah dan. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Side effect tenau te | Lu na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, ei duh lohna, hah, leh injection na hmuna sen emaw, hring emaw tlem a awm. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Naltrexone hi thla tin intramuscular injection a ni a, zu leh opioid addiction enkawlna a ni.
- Hei hian ruihhlo atanga lo chhuak "hlimna" chu a block a, chuvangin chutiang thil duhna chu a tlahniam ta a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i taksaah opioid (heroin emaw tramadol emaw ang chi) i nei lo tur a ni.
- He damdawi hian a nghawng dan do let tumna atan hian dose sang tak ei ngai suh. Thihna thlen thei a ni.
- Results tha ber tur chuan injection nen hian counseling services te pawh tel ve ngei ang che.
- Liver chhiatna (mit sen, zun dum), rilru lama inthlak danglamna nasa tak, emaw, injection na hmuna reaction na tak i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
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