I chhungte hi i ran vulh atang hian an damlo thei em? (Pet-Borne Infections) Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

In lama ran vulh neih hi a lawmawm tak zet a ni lawm ni? A bik takin naupang tê tê awmna inah chuan ran vulh chu chhungkaw member ang mai a ni. Naupangte hian an hnen atangin thil tha tam tak an zir thei a, chungte chu mawhphurhna te, midang hmangaih dan te, rannung chunga ngilneihna te hi a ni. Mahse keini ang bawk hian kan ran vulhte pawhin natna chi hrang hrang an vei thei a, a chang chuan chu natnate chu keimahniah a kai darh thei bawk. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian hetiang thil laka kan chhungkua venhim dan tur hi han sawi ila.

Engtin nge ran vulhte hian natna an thehdarh?

A awlsam zawngin, rannungte hian keimahni ang bawkin hrik an keng thei a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh u, ui leh vawk natna thenkhat, `(Distemper)`, `(Canine Parvovirus)`, `(Heartworms).` te hi kan man thei lo

Mahse, bacteria, virus, parasite leh fungi chi hrang hrang, ran vulh atanga kan hnena kai theih a awm. Engtin nge chu chu a lo thlen? Heng hrikte hi kan taksaah hian kan hrual emaw, kan seh emaw, ran ek, a hmui emaw, a vun atanga leivut (dander) tla te nena kan inzawm chuan kan taksaah an lut thei a ni.

Naupang kum 5 hnuai lam, naupai, leh taksa hriselna chak lo (i.e., natna laka invenna hniam tak tak nei te, entirnan, HIV vei te, cancer natna chemotherapy nei te, emaw, damdawi steroid ang chi ei thin te) te hi heng natna te hi an vei nasa hle.

Ran vulh i thlan hunah eng nge i ngaihtuah tur?

In lama rannung i rawn hruai hmain in chhunga mite hriselna, a bik takin naupang kum leh hriselna ngaihtuah hmasak phawt a ngai a ni.

• Ngaihtuah teh, i fa hian taksa hriselna a chak lo a nih chuan, chu chu a damloh chuan a dam thuai lo va, natna laka invenna a tlahniam tihna a ni a, ``Ringworm'' (vunah fungal natna lo awm) ang chi natna nei ui emaw, ui emaw bulah dah hi a tha lo.
• Tin, naupang eczema vei tan chuan sangha dahna (aquarium) khawih pawh a tha lo.
• Rannung, reptiles (e.g. lizard, rul, turtle) leh amphibian (e.g. frogs, toads) te hi naupang kum 5 hnuai lam nei chhungkaw emaw, taksa hriselna chak lo nei tan emaw tan a tha lo

Ui leh vawk atanga kai theih natna

Ui leh ui hi kan inah kan hmu fo thin. Natna an kai thei a, chungte chu:

• Campylobacter infection: Hei hi natna hrik atanga lo chhuak a ni. Miin an vei chuan ril\am, pum na, khawsik te an nei thei a ni.
• Cat scratch disease: Hei hi bacteria infection a ni bawk. Lymph node a hring leh na a thlen thei a, khawsik a thlen thei a, lu na a siam thei a, hahna a thlen thei bawk.
• Rabies: Hei hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, mahse tunah chuan ui leh vawk te vaccine pek an nih tawh avangin nasa takin a tlahniam ta a ni.
• Tick-in a phurh natna: Ran vulhte pawn lama an chhuah hian rulhut an la thei. Heng rulhut te hian natna chi hrang hrang a kai darh thei a ni. Chuvangin, rulhut venna damdawi hman a pawimawh hle a, rulhut i hmuh chuan rang tak leh him taka paih chhuah a pawimawh hle.
• Ringworm: Hei hi fungal infection a ni. Naupangte chuan hri kai ui emaw, ui emaw khawih a\angin an man thei a ni. A rawn lang chu round, dry, scaly rash angin a lang a, a chhehvel chu a sen, a sang hle a, a laiah pawh a chiang hle.
• Toxocariasis: Ui leh vawk intestines-a awm, parasitic worm rulhut chu an bawlhhlawh kaltlangin leiah a kal thei a ni. Chutiang leia an inkhelh hian naupangte chuan natna hi an kai thei a ni. Naupang hri kai chuan khawsik, khuh emaw thawk hah emaw, thin lian, vun natna emaw, lymph node hring emaw ang chi symptoms a nei thei.
• Toxoplasmosis: Hei hi ui bawlhhlawh a parasite awm avanga lo awm a ni. Mi hriselte hian symptom lian tham an nei lo tlangpui. Mahse, hmeichhe naupai leh an nausen piang chhuakte tan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni . Immune system chak lo nei tan pawh a hlauhawm hle .

Chuvangin nu naupai leh immune system chak lo zawkte chuan ui bawlhhlawh bawm te chu tihfai loh tur a ni.

Sava atanga kai theih natna

Sava ran vulh te pawh cage-a dah te pawhin heng ang natna hi an kai thei a ni:

• Cryptococcosis: Hei hi sava, a bik takin sava ek-a awm yeast chi khat avanga lo awm a ni. Immune system chak lo, a bik takin HIV/AIDS vei te hian pneumonia leh meningitis (thluak natna chi khat) an vei thei a ni.
• Psittacosis: "Parrot fever" tia hriat bawk, ​​bacteria chi khat atanga lo chhuak a ni. Sava hri kai ran vulh bawlhhlawh nena inzawmna emaw, sava khum chhunga leivut awm khawm emaw hmangin a darh thei bawk. A lan chhuah dan ber chu khuh, khawsik sang, leh lu na te hi a ni.

Huana enkawl vawk leh vawk ang chi rannungte pawhin Salmonella ang chi natna hrik hlauhawm tak tak an keng tel thei bawk . Naupang tê tê leh taksa hriselna chak lote chuan chutiang ran chu an khawih loh tur a ni.

Reptile leh amphibian atanga hlauhawmna

Naupang kum 5 hnuai lam tan chuan reptiles (lizards, snakes, tortoises) leh amphibians (frogs, toads) te hi ran vulh atan hman a tha lo. Hei hi a chhan ber chu Salmonellosis tih natna kai theihna a ni . He natna hian natna lan chhuahna a thlen a, chu chu pum na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, leh khawsik te a ni. Naupang tê têah chuan natna khirh tak tak, tui tlakchhamna, meningitis, leh sepsis (thisen rimchhia) te a thlen thei a ni .

Ran dang atanga kai theih natna hrik

Ran te (rodent) te, mice, hamster, leh sangha te kan khawih leh enkawl hian a hnuaia natna hrik te hi a awm thei a ni:

• Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV): Mite chuan LCMV hi natna vei rulhut zun, ek leh hmui atanga an inhriat atanga an vei thei a ni. Ran vulh, mice, gerbil, hamster, leh guinea pig te hian he virus hi an keng tel tlangpui lo. Mahse, ramsa mice aṭangin an hmu thei a, dawrah emaw, in lamah emaw pawh an hmu thei. He natna hian flu ang chi natna a thlen a, chu chu khawsik, taksa na, lu na, taksa ruh na, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak te hi a ni. Meningitis leh encephalitis (thluak natna) thlengin a kal thei bawk . Naupaiin he natna hi a kai chuan amah leh a naute tan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni.
• Mycobacterium marinum: He natna hi vun natna nei te chu sangha tank (aquarium) emaw swimming pool bawlhhlawh atanga tui an hmuh hian a thleng thin. Heng infection te hi vunah chauh a awm tlangpui a, a na vak lo. Amaherawhchu, HIV/AIDS vei emaw, taksa hriselna chak lote tan chuan a na hle thei a ni.

Engtin nge ran vulh hi him taka kan enkawl ang?

Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan rannung hian natna a darh theih dan kawng tam tak a awm tih i hrethiam ta. Mahse ran vulh kan bansan tur tihna erawh a ni lo. Faina dan tha i zawm chuan he hlauhawmna hi nasa takin i tihziaawm thei a ni. I tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Veterinary advice: Chhungkaw chhungah ran vulh thar i rawn hruai hnuah veterinarian hnenah hruai la, checkup kimchang leh vaccine pek tur a ni. Checkup leh vaccine pek fo hian i ran vulh chu a hrisel theih nan a pui thei a, i chhungte hnena natna a thlen theihna tur a ti tlem thei bawk.
• Kut sil hi thil tul tak a ni: I fate chu ran vulh an khawih hnuah, an ei tur an khawih hnuah, leh bawm, tank leh bawlhhlawh bawm an tihfai hnuah kut sil dan zirtir rawh . Chutiang bawk chuan ti ve rawh.
• Thianghlim taka tihfai: Ran bawlhhlawh paih chhuah dawnin kutkawr vuah tur a ni. Vawk khum emaw, vawk in emaw i tihfai dawn a nih chuan, i hnar leh hmui khuh tu dust mask vuah tur a ni. Naupang tête chuan heng thilte hi mawhphurhna nei tak leh him taka an tih theih hma chuan cage emaw, bawlhhlawh bawm emaw tifai tir suh.
• Pawnah pawh fimkhur rawh: Naupangte chu petting zoo, lo emaw, ran nei ṭhiante in emaw an tlawh hnuah kut sil turin hriattir rawh.
• Kawngkhar inhnaih loh tur: Chhungkaw tinte chu ran vulhte hmui fawh leh khawih loh turin hriattir la, natna hrik hi hmui hmanga kai theih a nih avangin.
• Environment thianghlim tak: 1.1.I ran vulh hmun chu fai leh bawlhhlawh awm lohna hmunah dah la. I ran vulh chu pawnah a chhuak a nih chuan pawn lama bawlhhlawh awm zawng zawng chu paih chhuak fo la, naupangte chu chutah chuan khelh tir suh.
• Rannungte chu ei tur buatsaihna hmun atanga hla takah dah rawh: A theih chuan ran vulhte chu ei tur buatsaihna hmun atanga hla takah dah tur a ni. Kitchen sink emaw bathroom sink emaw-ah ran vulhte sil suh la, sangha dahna pawh silfai suh. I ran vulh chu pawnah inbual rawh. A nih loh leh professional pet grooming facility-ah hruai rawh.
• Ran hriat lohte lakah inthiarfihlim rawh: I hriat loh rannung emaw, ran damlo anga lang emaw chu hnaih suh. Ramsa chu ran vulh angin enkawl ngai suh.
• Naupangte ngaihven bik: Ran vulh bula i awm hian fimkhur rawh. Naupang tête hian hri kai an vei tam zawk a, a chhan chu leiah an tlan kual a, rannung an khelhpui a, an fawp a, ei tur an insem a, an kut zungtang emaw thil dang emaw an hmuiah bawlhhlawh awm thei an dah a ni.

Take-home message hnuhnung ber a ni

Pet hian in chhungah hlimna a thlen thin. Mahse chu hlimna chu vawng reng tur chuan kan hriselna ang bawkin an hriselna pawh kan ngaihtuah a ngai a ni. Hriselna lama tih dan awlsam tlemte zawm hian kan chhungkua hi ran vulh atanga kai theih natna laka humhim chu chutiang khawpa harsa a ni lo.

Pet-borne infection chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i chhungkaw doctor nen inbia ang che. I ran vulh hriselna chungchangah ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i ran enkawltu hnenah sawi rawh. A pawimawh ber chu mi zawng zawng hrisel leh hlim taka awm reng hi a ni!

` [Ran vulh, hriselna, hri kai, natna laka invenna, chhungkaw hriselna, ran hriselna, zoonotic natna].