Breast cancer enkawlna atana radiation therapy chungchanga hriat tur awmte

"Cancer" leh "radiation therapy" emaw kan tih duh angin "radiation therapy" tih thumal i hriat hian hlauthawng leh hlauthawng deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, hei hi eng tak nge ni? Hei hian eng nge a awmzia? Eng nge a nih chiang taka i hriat veleh i hlauhthawnna chu a bo tawh ang. Chuvangin, vawiin hian hnute cancer enkawlna atana radiation therapy chungchang zawng zawng kan sawi dawn a, awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih tur angin.

A awlsam zawngin, radiation therapy chu eng nge ni?

Radiation therapy hian chakna sang tak nei X-ray hmangin i hnute chhunga cancer cell awmte chu a that emaw, a tichhe emaw a ni. A tam zawkah chuan hnute cancer vei chuan cancer lakchhuah nan operation an nei thin. Mahse chu mi hnu pawh chuan chu lai hmunah chuan kan hmuh theih loh cancer cell te tak te tak tak a la awm mai thei. Radiation therapy hmangin cancer cell la awm zawng zawng chu tihchhiat vek a ni.

A chang chuan cancer hi taksa peng dang (metastatic breast cancer)-ah a darh tawh a nih chuan he enkawlna hi natna ang chi symptoms control nan pawh hman a ni. Torch chak tak la a, cancer cell te chu chiang taka aim a, tihchhiat ang mai a ni.

Eng radiation hmanga enkawlna nge awm?

Hetiang enkawlna hi pek dan kawng hrang hrang a awm. I doctor chuan eng method nge i tana tha ber tih a rel ang a, chu chu thil tam takah a innghat ang, chu chu cancer chi leh a awmna hmun te hi a ni.

Hetiang hian a hmanraw pawimawh ber berte hi han thlir ila.

Ni khatnaah eng thil nge thleng? (Planning session) a ni.

I enkawl ni hmasa ber hi a takah chuan enkawl ni a ni lo. Ruahmanna ni a ni. He ni hi i zawhna zawng zawng zawh nan kan hmang a, medical team te pawhin engkim an hrilhfiah theih nan kan hmang bawk.

Chuti a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang?

• Enkawl dan tur chungchang sawi: Eng chen nge enkawlna i neih a ngai dawn tih te, vawi engzat nge i neih dawn tih te, leh vawi khatah eng chen nge i neih dawn tih te an hrilhfiah ang che. A tlangpuiin minute 30-45 vel ni mahse, a takah chuan radiation hi minute tlemte chauh pek a ni.
• A kalphung tur hrilhfiah che a ni ang: radiation pek dan tur, chutih hunah chuan medical team chu khawiah nge an awm ang, leh i tih theih loh tur (entir nan, che lo).
• I thinlung leh lung venhimna tur technique zirtir i ni ang: Enkawl laiin technique bik, deep inspiratory breath holds te zirtir i ni ang. Hei hian radiation-in i thinlung leh lung a nghawng dan a tihtlem phah ang.
• I rilru hahdamna tur thil i tih theih tur chungchangah thurawn i dawng ang: entirnan, enkawl tura i lo kal hunah thawmhnaw hrual, tight lo ha la, hei hian i hnute a vun a hnawih zat a tihtlem phah dawn a ni.
• Side effect chungchang sawi leh a hmachhawn dan tur: Eng side effect nge lo awm thei tih leh eng nge i tih theih tih a hrilhfiah che a ni.

Planning session neih chhunga CT scan tih a ni

Hemi ni vek hian CT scan hmangin i hnute chhunga khawiah nge radiation i dawn duh tih chiang takin i chhinchhiah ang. Hei hian darkar khat vel a daih thei.

• Treatment bed-ah chuan device bik hmangin i awm reng ang. Hei hian enkawlna apiangah dinhmun inangah i awm reng theih nan a pui thin.
• Tichuan, enkawl tur hmun kil liah chhinchhiahna te te pali dah a ni. Hengte hi chhinchhiahna te te, mole ang maia lang te an ni. A chang chuan hengte hi permanent tattoo a ni a, a chang chuan temporary a ni. Hei hi i duh dan azirin i doctor nena inbiakna hmanga thutlukna siam theih a ni. Heng mark te hi a awm apiangin hmun khatah radiation aim theih nan a awm a ni.

Enkawlna neih chhung hian eng nge thleng tak tak?

Enkawl tura i thlen chuan medical team member pakhatin chibai a buk ang che a, i enkawlna chhunga i hak tur gown bik a pe ang che. Tichuan:

1. Treatment room-ah hruai i ni ang.

2. Treatment bed-a chuang tura tanpui che. A tam zawkah chuan i sir lamah i mu a ngai dawn a ni. I lu chunga i cancer awmna sir lamah i kut i dah a ngai ang.

3. A chunga kan sawi tak immobilizing device chhungah chiang takin i awm ang.

4. Chumi hnuah chuan medical team te chuan room an chhuahsan ang. Mahse, lungngai suh, camera-ah an hmu thei che a, i thusawi chu an hre thei bawk.

5. Machine chu on a ni. Machine atang chuan thawm te tak te i hre ang a, mahse radiation beam engmah i hmu lo ang a, engmah i hre lo ang.

6. Enkawlna a zawh hunah pindanah an rawn let leh ang a, khum atanga tho turin an pui ang che.

Enkawlna avanga nghawng tha lo awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Radiation therapy hian a tan hnuah side effect a nei nghal lo. Mahse, hun rei lote leh hun rei tak chhunga nghawng ṭha lo a awm thei a, enkawl lai leh enkawl hnuah pawh a awm thei.

Pawimawh: Chemotherapy ang lo takin he enkawlna hian lu vun atanga sam a paih chhuak lo. Mahse, armpit hair hi a awm thei.

He enkawlna hian eng hlawkna nge a neih?

Radiation therapy hi a chhehvela tissue hrisel tichhe lovin cancer cell te target theihna kawng tha tak a ni. Research atanga a lan dan chuan, hnute cancer vei hmasa ber, operation hnua radiation therapy dawng thinte chuan an cancer lo kir leh theihna chance a hniam zawk hle . Dik tak chuan, surgery leh radiation therapy pahnih hmanga enkawl damlo 5% aia tlem chuan operation hnu kum 10-ah a lo lang leh thin.

Risk emaw complication emaw a awm em?

Hengte hi thil thleng tlem tak a ni a, mahse hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

• Rib ruh tliak a awm
• Lung lam harsatna (Radiation heart disease) .
• Lung lama harsatna (Pulmonary fibrosis) 1.1.
• Kawngkhar leh kutkawr nerve tihchhiat (Brachial plexopathy) .
• A tlem hle a, enkawlna hmunah hian cancer thar (Angiosarcoma) a lo awm thei.

Heng risk te hi a tlem hle tih hre reng ang che. I doctor chuan heng hlauhawmnate hi a tih tlem theih nan theihtawp a chhuah ang.

Enkawl lai leh enkawl hnuah engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Enkawl hun chhung hi i tan a nuam lo deuh mai thei. I rilru a na a, i na a, i chau thei bawk. Hemi hun chhunga i tanpui thei tur tips thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.

• Cotton thawmhnaw hring (loose cotton clothing) ha: Thawmhnaw tight leh bras tight ha hian vun a hnawih thei a, natna a tizual thei bawk.
• I vun enkawl belh rawh: I vun chu sahbawn hmin leh tui lum hmangin silfai ang che. I medical team hnenah i vun nena inmil, non-irritating cream chungchang zawt la.
• Chawlh tha rawh:Enkawlna ni hnuhnung berah hian i chau zawk mai thei. Nitin hnathawh chhung hian chawlh hahdamna hun hmang thin ang che.
• Ei tha rawh: Ei leh in tha (grains, thei, thlai, sa thau lo, low-fat dairy) ei hian i chakna a pe ang.
• Exercise: Ni khata minute 30 vel kal ang chi exercise awlsam tak hian hahna a thunun thei a ni.

I doctor zawh tur zawhna pawimawh thenkhat

I rilrua thil awm zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah sawipui hlau suh. Zawhna i zawh theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.

• Eng radiation therapy nge ka tan a tha a, engvangin nge?
• He enkawlna hian eng chen nge a daih? Engzat nge lo kal ka mamawh?
• Enkawlna ka neih chhung hian eng hun rei lote chhunga side effect nge ka beisei theih ang?
• Chutiang side effects tihtlem nan eng nge tih theih ang?
• Side effect ka neih chuan tu hnenah nge ka hrilh ang? Engtiang chiahin nge ka hrilh vat ang?
• He enkawlna hian engtin nge ka nitin nun a nghawng ang? Hnathawh lamah ka kal thei ang em, exercise ka la thei ang em?
• He enkawlna hian hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neih theih dante chu engte nge ni?
• He enkawlna chungchangah hian ka hlauthawng hle emaw, ka lungkham hle emaw a nih chuan tu nge ka biak theih ang?
• Engtikah nge he enkawlna hi a hlawhtling em tih kan hriat ang? Engtin?