Brain cancer vangin i lungkham em? (Brain Cancer) Hemi chungchang hi chiang takin i hre chhuak ang u

‘Brain tumor’ tih tawngkam kan hriat hian mi tam tak chuan hlauhna nasa tak leh mangang tak tak kan nei thin a ni lawm ni? Chu chu thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse kan hriat leh ngaihtuah zawng zawng hi a dik vek lo. Thluaka tumor lo awm zawng zawng hi cancer a ni em? Brain cancer chu eng nge ni tak tak? Vawiin hian hemi chungchanga kan hlauhthawnna leh rinhlelhna te dah bo ila, awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih dan tur angin, thianpa nen kan inbia ang maiin sawi ila.

‘Brain tumor’ leh ‘brain cancer’ hi thil chi hrang hrang pahnih a ni em?

Ni e, hei hi kan hriatthiam hmasak ngai pawimawh ber a ni. Brain tumor chu thluak cell te chu a pangngai lo leh thunun theih loha an lo thang lian a, lump te tak te emaw lian emaw lo awm thin a ni. Mahse heng tumor zawng zawng hi cancer an ni vek lo.

A awlsam zawngin thluaka tumor hi chi hnih a awm a.

Brain cancer chi hrang hrang an lo awm dan a zirin a awm em?

Ni e, cancer intanna hmun a zirin chi hnih lian tak kan sawi a ni.

1. Thluak Tumor hmasa ber

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh, buaina chu "in lamah" a intan a ni. Chutiang chu he mi nen hian a ni. Hetiang cancer chi hi thluaka cell pakhat atanga intan a ni. Thluak hi cell chi hrang hrang tam tak atanga siam a ni. Hetiang cancer chi hi heng cell pakhat hi a danglam bik a, thunun theih loha a inthen tan hian a lo awm thin.

Hei hi entirnan `Gliomas`, `Meningiomas`, `Medulloblastomas` tih te hi a ni. Heng hmingte hi thluak peng emaw, cancer lo chhuahna cell chi hrang hrang emaw a zirin an vuah fo thin. Hengte hi ngun taka ngaihtuah a, i rilru tihbuai a ngai lo. I doctor chuan hei hi a hrilhfiah ang che.

2. Cancer hmun dang atanga thluaka darh (Metastatic Brain Cancer) .

Hei hi a takah chuan thluak cancer chi khat zingah chuan a tam ber a ni. Heta thil thleng hi taksa hmun dangah (entir nan, lung, hnute, kal) cancer cell intan tawhte chu thisen kaltlangin thluak lamah an kal a, chutah chuan an thang lian tan thin. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi `Metastasis` kan ti a. A awlsam zawngin, buaina hi "khawpui dang" atanga intan ang mai a ni a, mahse a branch pakhat chu "he khawpui" atang hian a intan ta a ni.

Engtin nge doctor hian he natna hi dik taka a hriat theih ang?

Lu na nasa tak, chhan hriat loha seizure, mit hmuhna danglam, kal harsa tih ang chi symptoms i neih chuan i tih hmasak ber tur chu doctor pan nghal mai tur a ni.

Tichuan, doctor chuan hengte hi a zawm ang:

1. Initial examination: A hmasa berin i symptoms te zawtin nervous system basic physical exam an nei ang.

2. Scans: A dawtah chuan thluak chhung lam en turin test bik engemaw zat i tih a ngai dawn a ni.

• CT Scan: Hei hi X-ray aiin 3D image chipchiar zawka hmuh theihna test a ni. A châng chuan, he scan siam nan hian vein-ah dye bik an inject ṭhin. Hei hian thluaka harsatna awmna hmunte chu chiang zawkin a hmu thei a ni.
• MRI Scan: CT scan-in thluaka tumor a rinhlelh chuan doctor chuan MRI scan neih a rawt thei a, chu chuan thlalak chiang zawk, chipchiar zawk a pe thei a ni.

3. Specialist hnena referral: Scan-a cancer hmuhchhuah a nih chuan oncologist emaw, a theih chuan neuro-oncologist emaw hnenah refer i ni ang.

4. Biopsy: Hei hi confirmation hnuhnung ber leh chiang ber a ni. Hei hian tumor atanga tissue te tak te tak tak lak a, microscope hmanga enfiah a huam a ni. Hei hi kawng hnih in tih theih a ni.

• Surgery: Tumor hi awlsam taka hmuh theih a nih chuan doctor-te chuan luruh chu an hawng ang a, tumor zawng zawng emaw, a then emaw chu an la chhuak ang. A lakchhuah part chu test turin an thawn thin.
• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.Surgery tel lova tumor thlen theih a nih chuan luruh chhungah khur te tak te tak tak siam a ni a, chuta tang chuan computer kaltlangin needle pakhat chu thluaka tumor awmna hmun dik takah an kalpui a, cell sample lak a ni.

Chutianga tissue sample lak chu pathologist chuan cancer a nih leh nih loh chiang takin a enfiah a, eng chi nge a nih tih a chiang bawk.

Thluak cancer nen i zin thei em?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Cancer i vei tih hrilh i nih chuan nun i bansan a ngai lo. Ruahmanna mumal tak i neih chuan i zin thei a, i hlim thei a, thiltih hrang hrangah i tel thei bawk. Mahse heng thilte hi i doctor nen in sawi hmasa tur a ni.

• Driving: I khalh theih leh theih loh chu i symptoms (e.g., mit lama harsatna, seizures) leh i thluaka cancer awmna hmunah a innghat a ni. Hetiang ti tur hian doctor hnenah phalna i dil tur a ni.
• Thlawhna hmanga zin: Enkawl hnu thla 3 vel ah thlawhna hmangin i kal thei tlangpui. Mahse, doctor zawt ngei ang che. A chhan chu thlawhna chhunga pressure inthlak danglamna hian lu na emaw thluak a ti na thei a ni.
• Enkawlna leh documentation: I zin avanga enkawlna i neih loh chuan i doctor nen sawiho la, a hun tur tihdanglam theih a nih leh nih loh chungchang. Tin, i doctor hnen atanga lehkha i dinhmun te, damdawi te, leh i hmanraw (port emaw implant) i neih zawng zawng chipchiar taka tarlanna lehkha keng bawk ang che. Hei hi airport-ah chuan a pawimawh hle.
• I hriselna enkawl rawh:
• I damdawi chu i carry-on bag-ah keng la. Bag lian (checked luggage) te chu a bo thei.
• Hriselna laka inveng rawh. Kut sil fo la, hand sanitizer hmang bawk ang che.
• Cancer enkawlna hian i vun chu ni êng lakah a sensitive thei a, chuvangin sunscreen hmang rawh.
• I taksa chakna chu vawng reng rawh. Nilengin tui tam tak in thin ang che. Snack te te chu a bulah dah la.
• I chau nia i hriat chuan chawlh hahdam la. Airport ang hmuna wheelchair hmanga tanpuina dil hi zak ngai suh.