Turner Syndrome hi eng nge ni? Hmeichhe naupangte nghawng thei he dinhmun hi i zir chiang ang u

Nu emaw pa emaw i nih angin i duhthusam ber chu i fa hrisel leh hlim taka hmuh hi a ni. Mahse a chang chuan naupangte hian kan zinga tumahin kan beisei loh hriselna lama harsatna an nei thei a. Turner Syndrome hi chutiang genetic condition hmuh tur awm lo tak pakhat a ni a, hmeichhe naupang chauh a vei a ni. He hming i hriat hian i hlauthawng mai thei. Mahse, lungngai suh. Engkim hi awlsam tak leh chiang takin sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin Turner Syndrome hi eng nge ni?

Hei hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo va, i thil tihsual a ni hek lo. Hei hi genetic condition a ni vek.

Kan taksa hi cell te tak te maktaduai tam tak atanga siam niin han ngaihtuah teh. Cell tin nucleus chhungah hian "chromosomes" an tih thilte a awm a, chu chuan kan taksa ruahmanna zawng zawng a tichiang a, chutah chuan sam rawng, mit rawng leh san zawng te pawh a tel a ni. A tlangpuiin hmeichhia hian cell tinah ‘X’ chromosome (XX) pahnih a nei a. Mipa chuan ‘X’ chromosome pakhat leh ‘Y’ chromosome pakhat (XY) a nei a.

Turner syndrome vei naupang hmeichhia chuan heng ‘X’ chromosome pahnih zinga pakhat emaw, a then emaw a bo vek a ni. Hei hi nu pum chhunga nau pai lai hian a thleng thin.

Hetiang dinhmun hi chi hrang hrang a awm a, chungte chu:

• Monosomy X: Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni. Hetah hian taksa cell tinah ‘X’ chromosome pakhat chauh a awm a.
• Mosaic Turner syndrome: Hetah hian taksaa cell thenkhat chuan ‘X’ chromosome pahnih an nei a, cell thenkhat erawh chuan ‘X’ chromosome pakhat chauh an nei thung. Symptoms hi a tlangpuiin a na zawk thei.
• X chromosome abnormalities: A chang chuan ‘X’ chromosome pakhat chu a kim thei a, pakhat zawk erawh chu a then chauh a awm thei.

Turner syndrome natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei hle. Naupang thenkhat chu natna lanchhuahna neia piang an ni a, thenkhat erawh chuan naupan lai emaw, tleirawl lai emawa natna lanchhuahna an nei thung. A châng chuan a lan chhuah dân chu a fiah lo hle a, puitlin thlengin a natna chu hriat theih a ni lo thei bawk.

Engtin nge he dinhmun hi kan hriat theih ang?

I fa pianphung emaw, hmasawnna lama harsatna avanga i doctor-in a rinhlelh chuan test eng emaw zat an kalpui ang a, chu chu finfiah turin an ti ang.

• Naupai lai: He natna hi nu atanga thisen lak (NIPT - Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing) emaw, nausen pum chhunga tui test (amniocentesis) emaw hmangin a hmain hriat theih a ni.
• Pian hnu: Test pawimawh ber chu karyotype test a ni . Hei hian naute thisen sample lak a, chromosomes "photograph" lak a, X chromosome bo zawng zawng a huam a ni.

Chu bâkah, doctor chuan thinlung, kal leh hriatna lama harsatna a awm leh awm loh enfiah nân echocardiogram leh ultrasound scan ang chi test neih a rawt thei bawk.

Engtin nge enkawl leh enkawl a nih?

Turner syndrome hi genetic condition a nih avangin "dam" kim theih a ni lo. Mahse, a kaihhnawih hriselna lama harsatna tam tak chu hlawhtling takin enkawl theih a ni a, chu chuan naupang chu hrisel, nun pangngaia nunpui turin a pui thei a ni.

Enkawl dan tlangpui pahnih a awm a, chungte chu:

1. Growth Hormone Therapy: He enkawlna hi kum naupang tak atanga tan a ni tlangpui a, naupang chu a thang chak lo tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Kar khatah vawi tam tak injection pek hian naupang chu an san zawng sang ber a thlen theih nan a pui thin.

2. Estrogen Therapy: He enkawlna hi kum tleirawl (kum 11-12 vel) vel atanga tan a ni tlangpui. Estrogen hi hmeichhe naupang taksaa pianphung atanga lo chhuak hormone a ni. He enkawlna hian hmeichhe naupangte sexual maturation process pangngai, hnute thanna leh thlasik hun te a pui a ni.

Specialist doctor team atanga tanpuina

Heng naupangte hian hmun hrang hrang atanga harsatna an neih theih avangin enkawlna hi specialist doctor team-in an pe tlangpui a ni.

• Naupang enkawltu: Naupang hriselna zawng zawng a ngaihsak.
• Pediatric Endocrinologist: Hmasawnna leh hormone lama harsatna nei te tan a thiam hle.
• Cardiologist: Thinlung lama harsatna a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thin.
• Nephrologist: Kal hnathawh dan a enfiah thin.
• Specialist dang: A tul angin beng, hnar, kawr, ruh lam, leh zirlai lama harsatna nei te tanpuina dil a ni bawk.

Hetianga team anga in thawh hian i fa enkawlna tha ber i pe thei a ni.

Nu leh pa angin eng nge i tih theih?

Hetiang thil i hriat hian lungngaihna leh lungngaihna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che.

• Hriat hmasak phawt ang che: I fate than chhoh danah tihkhawtlai emaw, inthlak danglamna emaw i hmuh chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor pan rawh. Natna hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a nih chuan enkawl tan thuai theih a ni a, a rah pawh a tha zawk thei bawk.
• Hriat tur: He natna chungchang hi zir belh rawh. Hei hian i fate tana thutlukna dik siam turin a pui ang che a, doctor nen pawh thil an sawiho ang.
• Support dawng rawh: Hetiang fa nei nu leh pa dangte nen inbiakna neihpui rawh. An thil tawnte hi fuihna nasa tak a ni thei. Tin, i fate rilru hriselna atan pawh anmahni ang midang an awm tih an hriat hian a tha hle bawk.
• Rilru hriselna chungchang hi han ngaihtuah teh:He zinkawng hi i fa tan pawh a harsa thei hle. A tul chuan counseling zawng rawh. I fate mahni inngaihhlutna siam turin tanpui rawh. An theihnate ngaihlu rawh.