Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te taputapu whakarongo tika māu? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei!

Kei te ahua ngoikore tō whakarongo? He raru rānei tēnei mō tētahi e tata ana ki a koe? Kua rongo pea koe mō ngā taputapu whakarongo. Engari he maha pea āu pātai mō te aha tonu, me pēhea te whiriwhiri i tētahi. Kaua e manukanuka, ka kōrerohia e tātou ēnei mea katoa.

Ngā mea hei whakaaroaro i mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi taputapu āwhina whakarongo

Kāore te whiriwhiri i tētahi taputapu whakarongo i rite ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi mōhiti. He iti noa ngā mea hei whakaaroaro māu. Anei ētahi o aua mea:

• Te taumata o tō ngaronga o te whakarongo: Ko te tikanga tēnei mēnā he ngoikore tō whakarongo, he ngoikore te whakarongo, he ngoikore te whakarongo, he ngoikore rawa rānei. He mea tino nui tēnei.
• Te rahi me te āhua o ō taringa: Kāore e rite ngā taringa o te katoa, nō reira me whiriwhiri e koe tētahi e tino ōrite ana ki ō taringa.
• Tō pūkenga ā-ringa: He iti ētahi taputapu whakarongo, ā, me mahi pakupaku te whakanoho ki roto, te tango mai, me te whakawhiti pākahiko. Nō reira, me whakaaro anō hoki koe ki te pai o tō whakamahi.
• He taputapu whakarongo kei roto ngā hangarau hou: Ko ētahi o ngā mea e puta mai ana i nāianei kei roto ngā mea pēnei i te 'Bluetooth®', ka taea te 'hono' ki tō waea. Ko ētahi ka 'whakahokia'. Nō reira, he mea pai kia mōhio ki ngā mea hou pēnei.
• Tō manakohanga whaiaro: Hei whakamutunga, he mea nui hoki kia whiriwhiria tētahi e pai ana ki a koe, ā, he ngāwari hoki ki te whakamahi.

E hia ngā momo taputapu whakarongo kei reira?

Hei whakarāpopototanga, e rima ngā momo matua o ngā taputapu whakarongo. Me titiro tātou ki ngā momo, me pēhea te mahi, me te hunga e pai ana mō rātou.

1. Kei Muri i te Taringa (BTE)

Koinei te momo tino kitea e te nuinga o te tangata. E ai ki te ingoa, ka mauhia ki muri i te taringa. Ko te wāhanga matua o te āwhina whakarongo kei muri i te taringa, mai i reira ka uru atu he ngongo iti, he 'pokepoke taringa' rānei i hangaia mō tō taringa, ki roto i te awaawa taringa. Ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei mō te hunga he ngoikore te whakarongo ngawari ki te tino. Heoi, nā te mea he maha ngā wāhanga, me whai pūkenga ā-ringa ki te mau me te tango tika.

2. I roto i te Taringa (ITE)

Kua hangaia tēnei momo āwhina whakarongo hei taupoki i te taha o waho o tō taringa (te wāhanga tuwhera i roto i te pūoro taringa) ahakoa te katoa (anga-katoa) me te wāhanga anake rānei (anga-haurua). He kōwhiringa pai tēnei, inā koa mō te hunga e uaua ana ki te hopu i ngā mea iti, kāore rānei i te tino mōhio ki te whakamahi i ō rātou ringaringa. Ko te tikanga, ka tūtohu ngā tākuta i ēnei mō te hunga e ngoikore ana te whakarongo ki te reo waenga ki te reo kino.

3. Kaiwhiwhi-i-roto-i-te-Taringa (RITE)

He rite ēnei ki te momo `BTE`. Ko te wāhanga matua o te taputapu whakarongo kei muri i te taringa. Engari mai i reira, ka haere he waea angiangi ki runga i te pū taringa ka uru ki roto i te awa taringa. Kei te pito o tēnei waea te kaiwhiwhi (te wāhanga e tuku oro ana). He tino ngohengohe tēnei wāhanga e uru ana ki roto i te awa taringa, ā, kāore e kapi katoa i te awa taringa. He tokomaha te hunga e kī ana mā tēnei ka rongo māori ake rātou i ngā oro. Me whakamahi hoki ēnei i te pūkenga ā-ringa. He pai ēnei mō te hunga he ngoikore te whakarongo, he ngoikore rānei te whakarongo.

4. I roto i te Awa (ITC)

He mea hanga ēnei taputapu whakarongo kia hohonu ake te uru ki roto i te awa taringa i te momo `ITE`. Nō reira, kāore e kitea nuitia ana. Heoi, nā te mea he iti ake te rahi, he iti ake hoki te pākahiko e whakamahia ana. Nō reira, he uaua ake te pupuri me te whakahaere i ētahi wā. I runga anō i tō āhuatanga, ka taea pea e koe te whakauru i te momo `CIC` (Cumpletely-in-the-Canal) . He hohonu ake te uru o ēnei, nō reira kāore e kitea nuitia ana.

5. Momo CROS/BiCROS

Whakaarohia he taringa noa tōu, he iti noa iho rānei te ngaronga o te rongo. Engari he iti noa iho, he kore rānei e taea te whakamahi i te taringa kē. Koinei te wā ka tūtohu pea te tākuta i tētahi taputapu whakarongo pēnei i te `CROS`, i te `BiCROS` rānei.

Ko te mea ka tupu, ka mau koe i tētahi taputapu whakarongo ki roto i tō taringa pai. Ā, ka mau koe i tētahi atu hopuoro ki roto i tō taringa kino. Ka kohia e tēnei hopuoro te oro e puta mai ana i te taringa kino, ka tukuna ki tō taringa pai. Ko te tikanga, ahakoa kei te kōrero tētahi i runga i te taringa kino, ka taea tonu e koe te whakarongo mā roto i tō taringa pai. Ko te `CROS` he tohu mō te ``Contralateral Routing of Signs``. Ko te ``BiCROS`` he tohu mō te ``Bilateral Contralateral Routing of Signs``.

He taputapu whakarongo kei te wātea mai i te toa rongoā?

Āe, he mea hou tēnei. I te marama o Ākuhata 2022, i whakatinanahia e te US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) tētahi ture hou hei whakangāwari ake i te whiwhi i ngā taputapu whakarongo. Nō reira, ka taea te hoko i ētahi taputapu whakarongo mā te kore he whakahaunga a te tākuta. Tērā pea ka rerekē tēnei āhuatanga i Sri Lanka ā muri ake nei, nō reira he mea pai kia mōhio ki tēnei.

He pai ēnei taputapu whakarongo kore utu mō te hunga he ngoikore te whakarongo, he ngawari ki te ngoikore te whakarongo. Heoi, ki te mea he nui, he hohonu rānei tō ngoikore o te whakarongo, ki te mea he uaua ō raruraru whakarongo, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta, me whiwhi i ngā whakamātautau e tika ana, me whiwhi hoki i te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga tika.

Me ako anō hoki tātou mō ngā pākahiko āwhina whakarongo?

E rua ngā momo pākahiko āwhina whakarongo: he pākahiko whakakorekore me he pākahiko whakahou. Kāore i te tino kitea ngā pākahiko 'whakakorekore', he rite ki ngā pātene iti te āhua.

Ko te nuinga o ngā taputapu whakarongo hou e mahi ana me ngā pākahiko ka taea te whakahou. Pērā i ā tātou waea atamai me ngā taputapu Nihokikorangi. Ina kore koe e whakamahi i tō taputapu whakarongo, me hono noa koe ki tētahi rihi, ki te teihana taunga rānei e haere tahi mai ana. Kāore ianei tēnei i te tino watea?

He aha te momo āwhina whakarongo e pai ana mō tōku āhua?

He maha ngā momo taputapu whakarongo kei te mākete, ā, he uaua pea te whiriwhiri i te mea tika māu. Engari ko te rongo pai, ka taea e tō tākuta, e tō tohunga whakarongo rānei te āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i te taputapu tika mō tō hauora me ō hiahia. Hei tauira:

• Mō te hunga e rongo ana i te tangi o ngā taringa (`Tinnitus`): He taputapu whakarongo kei reira mō tēnei mate.
• Mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate a Meniere: He āhuatanga tēnei e pāngia ai te taurite me te whakarongo e te pupuhi me te pēhanga i roto i te taringa o roto. He kōwhiringa kei te wātea mō te hunga e pāngia ana e tēnei āhuatanga.
• Mō te hunga kāore e taea te whakarongo ki ngā oro auau teitei.
• Mō te hunga kāore e taea te whakarongo ki ngā oro auau iti.
• Mō te hunga e ngaro ana te rongo sensorineural: Ka puta tēnei i te kino o te taringa o roto.
• Mō te hunga he ngoikore te whakarongo, he ngawari ki te ngoikore te whakarongo.
• Mō te hunga he tino ngoikore te whakarongo.
• Mō te hunga he tino ngoikore te whakarongo.
• Mō te hunga he iti noa te pūkenga ā-ringa.

He momo āwhina whakarongo kua hangaia mō ia o ēnei āhuatanga. Nō reira, he pai ake te rapu tohutohu i tētahi tohunga, kaua e whakatau i a koe anō.

A, ki te kore taku āwhina whakarongo e mahi?

Kāore ētahi tāngata e whiwhi i ngā hua e hiahiatia ana mai i ngā taputapu whakarongo. Ina koa mēnā he nui rawa te ngaronga o tō rongo, tera pea ka nui ake te whai hua mai i ngā whakaurunga taringa taringa, ngā whakaurunga taringa rānei e piri ana ki te wheua. He taputapu kua whakauruhia ēnei mā te pokanga. Pātai atu ki tō tākuta mō ēnei kōwhiringa maimoatanga.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Mena kei te pāngia tō oranga o ia rā me tō mahi e tō ngoikore o te whakarongo tae noa ki te taumata e whakararuraru ana i tō kaha ki te mahi, me toro atu koe ki tētahi tākuta mō ētahi tohutohu. Ka taea e tō tākuta te whakatau tika i te taumata o tō ngoikore o te whakarongo, me te kī atu ki a koe mēnā ka āwhina ngā taputapu whakarongo i a koe.

Mena kei te whakamahi kē koe i ngā taputapu whakarongo, he mea nui kia tirohia e te tohunga whakarongo i te iti rawa i te rua ngā wā i te tau.He tohunga hauora te tohunga whakarongo e tohunga ana ki te tātaritanga me te rongoā i te ngaronga o te rongo me ngā raruraru taurite. Me tirotiro tonu tō rongo mēnā ka puta he tohu hou, ka kite rānei koe i tētahi huringa o tō rongo.

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu koe ki te tākuta?

Mena kei te whakaaro koe ki te hoko i tētahi taputapu āwhina whakarongo, he mea pai kia pātai atu koe ki tō tākuta i ēnei pātai:

• Ka tino āwhina te āwhina whakarongo i taku ngoikore o te whakarongo?
• He aha te momo āwhina whakarongo e taunaki ana koe māku?
• He aha ka puta mēnā kāore au e mahi i tetahi mea mō tēnei?

Haunga ēnei pātai, kaua e wehi ki te pātai i ngā mea katoa e taea e koe te whakaaro. He mea tino nui kia whakamāramahia ō feaa katoa.

Hei whakamutunga, ētahi mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Ahakoa te āhua uaua o te whiriwhiri i tētahi taputapu whakarongo, ehara i te mea uaua rawa atu mēnā he aratohu tika tāu. Ko te mea nui ko te mārama ki te take o tō ngaronga o te whakarongo, tōna āhua, me te momo taputapu e pai ana mō tō momo noho. Kōrero ki tētahi tākuta, ki tētahi tohunga whakarongo rānei, kia mōhio ai koe ki ō kōwhiringa. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi taputapu whakarongo e pai ana mō ō hiahia. Kātahi ka taea e koe te ora i tētahi oranga pai ake, harikoa ake.

Kaua e wareware, ki te mea he raruraru whakarongo tōu, kaua e huna. Rapua he tohutohu hauora i te wā e taea ai. Ka taea e ia te hanga i tētahi rerekētanga nui ki tō oranga!

` Ngā taputapu whakarongo, te ngaronga o te whakarongo, te ngoikore o te whakarongo, ngā momo taputapu whakarongo, ngā taputapu whakarongo BTE, ngā taputapu whakarongo ITE, te tohunga whakarongo