He tangata koe e ara ake ana i ia ata ki te rapu mōhiti, he tangata rānei e mau ana i ngā karaihe whakapā e mamae ana ngā kanohi i te rā roa? Kua whakaarohia pea e koe te pokanga LASIK hei whakakore i ngā mōhiti mō ake tonu atu, engari kua kī mai tō tākuta kāore ō kanohi e pai mōna. Nō reira, ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe me aha koe ināianei, kaua e manukanuka. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi hangarau hou, tino angitu, ka taea te hoatu tirohanga mārama ki ēnei tāngata.
He aha te tikanga o te pokanga ICL?
Ko te ingoa katoa o ICL ko Implantable Collamer Lens. Ahakoa he ahua uaua te ingoa, he tino māmā noa iho te mahi i roto i tēnei. He rite ki te whakatakoto i tētahi karāhe whakapā ki runga i tō kanohi, engari ko tēnei ka whakatakotoria ki roto i tō kanohi. Arā, he karāhe angiangi rawa tēnei e mau tonu ana i roto i tō kanohi, e kore e kitea mai i waho.
He mea hanga tēnei karāhe arotahi ki tētahi rauemi motuhake e kiia nei ko Collamer® . Mā te whakakotahi i te kirihou me te collagen, he pūmua kei roto i tō tātou tinana, ka hangaia. Nā tēnei, he tino ngāwari, he taiao, he māmā hoki tēnei karāhe arotahi. He pai hoki ki te wai, nō reira ka pai te whakaranu ki te wai i roto i te kanohi, ā, kāore e whakararuraru i te nekehanga o ngā matūkai me ngā hau e hiahiatia ana e te kanohi.
Ka whakatōkia e te tākuta tēnei karāhe arotahi ki muri i te ārisa o tō kanohi, ki mua hoki i tō karāhe arotahi tūturu.
I mua, i te wā i mahia ai tēnei pokanga, i mahia he tikanga iti e kīia nei ko te iridotomy laser i mua i te pokanga hei aukati i te pikinga o te pēhanga i roto i te kanohi. I uru atu ki tēnei te hanga i tētahi, i ētahi rānei kōhao iti rawa ki te iris o te kanohi. Engari i roto i te EVO Implantable Collamer Lens hou, he kōhao iti kei waenganui o te karāhe tonu. Nō reira, kāore e hiahiatia he maimoatanga laser tāpiri. Ka rere noa te wai wai i roto i te kanohi mā roto i taua kōhao.
He aha ngā hapa kanohi ka taea te rongoā mā te pokanga ICL?
Mena kei a koe tētahi o ngā raruraru tirohanga e whai ake nei, he otinga pai pea te pokanga ICL māu.
- Te Tirohanga Tata / Te Matapōkere: He raruraru tēnei e pā ana ki te tini tāngata. Ahakoa e kitea mārama ana ngā mea e tata ana, he pōuriuri ngā mea e tawhiti ana. Ka taea e ngā ICL te whakatika angitu i tēnei āhuatanga.
- Te Astigmatism: Koinei te wā e arotahi ai ngā hihi mārama e tomo ana ki te kanohi ki ētahi wāhi, kaua ki te arotahi ki tētahi pūwāhi kotahi. Ka pōuri te tirohanga, ā, mō ētahi tāngata, ka rite ki te mea kua marara ngā rama ki te taha o rātou i te wā e taraiwa ana i te pō.
Ko wai te hunga e tika ana mō tēnei pokanga? Me pēhea te whakarite?
I mua i te mahi i tēnei pokanga, ka tirohia pai ō kanohi e tō tohunga kanohi. Ka pātai atu hoki ia mō tō hītori hauora me ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe.
Ko te tikanga, kia whai mana ai koe mō tēnei pokanga, me tutuki ēnei paearu e whai ake nei:
- Me noho pumau te whakahaunga mō ngā mōhiti mō te iti rawa i te tau .
- He pai ake kia noho i waenga i te 22 me te 45 tau te pakeke.
- Me noho te āhua o tō kornea, te koki o te ruma o mua i roto i tō kanohi, me te matotoru o ngā pūtau o tō kornea i roto i tētahi paerewa. Ka tirohia ēnei katoa e te tākuta.
Mā tō tākuta koe e tohutohu mārama mō te wā e mutu ai te kai me te inu i mua i te pokanga, me ngā rongoā hei mutu. Me whakarite hoki kia haere tahi mai tētahi hoa pakeke, tētahi mema whānau rānei i te rā o te pokanga me te kawe i a koe ki te kāinga.
I mua i te pokanga, ka tāpirihia e tō tākuta he pata kanohi rongoā ki roto i ō kanohi hei whakawhanui me te whakangāwari i a rātou. Tērā pea ka hoatu e ia he rongoā whakamoe ngawari hei āwhina i a koe kia marino, kia whakaiti hoki i tō manukanuka.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā e pokangahia ana?
Kāore tēnei i te tino whakamataku pērā i tō whakaaro. Kia kore ai ō kanohi e mā, ka tapahia e te tākuta he tapahi iti rawa ki te pūtake o te cornea. Kātahi ka whakaurua marietia te arotahi ICL mā roto i te tapahi, ā, ka whakanohoia ki te tūranga tika i muri i te iris me mua i tō arotahi tūturu.
He iti rawa te motu, kāore e hiahiatia he tuitui. Ka ora noa iho.
Ko te pokanga katoa, arā, mō ngā kanohi e rua, he iti iho i te 30 meneti te roa.
He aha te mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga?
I muri i te pokanga, ka hoatu e tō tākuta he raupapa tohutohu mō ngā mea hei mahi me ngā mea kāore e tika ana kia mahia. Me whakamahi koe i ētahi pata kanohi hei pupuri i ō kanohi kia ma, hei ārai hoki i te mate. Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia whakamahi i ēnei mō te rua wiki pea.
Tērā pea ka tīmata tō tirohanga ki te mārama i roto i ngā hāora 24, i muri tonu iho pea i te pokanga . Ka mārama ake tō tirohanga i roto i ngā rā e rua, e toru rānei e whai ake nei.
Mā te tangata i haere mai ki te kawe i a koe ki te kāinga koe e kawe āta. Kātahi ka taea e koe te okioki pai.
| Ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o te pokanga ICL | |
|---|---|
| Ngā Painga | Ngā Tūponotanga |
| Ahakoa te hunga kāore e taea te mahi pokanga pēnei i te LASIK, ka taea tonu e rātou. | Te toto, te mate rānei i roto i te kanohi (he tino onge). |
| Ka tere te mārama o te tirohanga, ahakoa kāore he mōhiti, he karaihe whakapā rānei. | Te mumura i roto i te kanohi. |
| He maha ngā wā ka pumau ngā hua mō te oranga katoa. | Te kite i ngā āputaputa, i te kanapa rānei huri noa i ngā rama. |
| Mena e tika ana, ka taea te whakakore i te pokanga (ka taea te tango i te karu arotahi). | Te pikinga o te pēhanga kanohi (he wā poto noa iho). |
| He iti te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i te kanohi maroke. | Te aro nui ki te mārama (he wā poto noa iho). |
| Ka taea e koe te whiwhi tirohanga pō tino pai. | Mena ka puta te katarata i muri mai, me tango pea te karu arotahi. |
He aha ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i te ICL me te LASIK?
He tokomaha te hunga e whakapoauau ana i ēnei pokanga e rua. Ahakoa ko te whāinga o ngā pokanga e rua he whakarato i te tirohanga mārama me te kore he mōhiti, he rerekē rawa ngā tikanga e whakamahia ana hei whakatutuki i tēnei whāinga.
- Tikanga: Ka whakamahia e te LASIK he reera hei hanga anō i te kornea o tō kanohi. Ko te tikanga ka hurihia te āhua tūturu o te kanohi. Heoi, kāore te ICL e tango, e whakarerekē rānei i tētahi wāhanga o te kanohi. Ka whakauru noa i tētahi atu karāhe ki roto i te kanohi.
- Whakahurihuri: Kāore e taea te whakakore i te pokanga LASIK . He huringa tuturu tēnei. Heoi, ka taea te whakakore i te pokanga ICL . Mena e tika ana mō tētahi take, ka taea te tango i te karāhe arotahi.
- Te tirohanga tawhiti:Ko te hunga he tino teitei ō rātou tau, arā, he nui te myopia, kāore pea e taea te mahi LASIK. Heoi, ahakoa aua tau teitei ka taea te whakatika angitu mā te ICL .
- Kanohi maroke: Kei te tūpono ētahi tāngata ki te pāngia e te kanohi maroke i muri i te pokanga LASIK. Ka tino whakaitihia tēnei tūponotanga mā te pokanga ICL .
Ngā āhuatanga ohorere e hiahia ana kia toro atu ki te tākuta
Ka whiwhi koe i ngā tohutohu mārama mō ngā tohumate me pūrongo tonu atu ki tō tākuta, ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) rānei o te hōhipera i muri i te pokanga. Ko ngā tohumate matua ko:
- Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae e kore e taea te manawanui .
- Mena he nui rawa te toto e puta mai ana i te kanohi.
- Mena he wai pupuhi kei roto i tō kanohi, he kirika rānei (he tohu pea ēnei nō te mate pāwera).
- Ki te ngaro whakarere tō tirohanga .
He tino onge te puta o ēnei mea. Heoi, ki te mea he ruarua, he āwangawanga rānei āu, kaua e mangere ki te kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He huarahi tino haumaru, he huarahi whai hua hoki te pokanga Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) hei whakakore i ngā mōhiti, i ngā karāhe whakapā rānei. He otinga pai rawa atu tēnei, inā koa mō te hunga kāore e tika ana mō te pokanga LASIK.
- He tikanga iti noa te whakaekenga, he tere te ora, kāore he mamae, ka taea te mahi i roto i te iti iho i te 30 meneti.
- Ko tētahi o ngā painga nui o te pokanga ICL ko te taea te tango i te karu arotahi mēnā e tika ana, ā, ka taea te whakahoki i te kanohi ki tōna āhua taketake (ka taea te whakahuri).
- I mua i te pokanga, me toro atu koe ki tētahi tākuta kanohi mātau, me tirotiro ō kanohi mēnā he pai mō tēnei, me matapakihia ngā taipitopito katoa o te pokanga, kātahi ka whakatau.
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