ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯄꯋꯥꯀꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯪꯂꯥꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯕꯥ꯫

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯉꯗꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

1. ꯅꯟ-ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.(ꯅꯟ-ꯔꯦꯄꯤꯗ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯟ-ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯔꯕꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫

2. REM (Rapid Eye Movement) ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ: REM ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯟ-REM ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯪꯂꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ REM ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

3. ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯟ-ꯔꯦꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.

ꯅꯟ-REM ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (Sleep Terrors): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯔꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ 30) ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ (dilated pupils) , ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯄꯋꯥꯀꯤꯡ (ꯁꯣꯃꯅꯥꯝꯕꯂꯤꯖꯝ): 1.1.ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ – ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ – ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

REM ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (Nightmare Disorder): ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯪꯂꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯪꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯣꯂꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ (Recurrent Isolated Sleep Paralysis): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• REM ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯕꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯌꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (RSBD): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯥ (ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ, ꯅꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯍꯤꯠ, ꯀꯤꯛ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯕ) ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯅꯁꯅꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ , ꯂꯦꯚꯤ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯦꯅꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯟ-ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯎꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ / ꯕꯦꯗꯋꯦꯇꯤꯡ (Sleep Euresis / Bedwetting): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯖꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ (involuntary passage) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯗꯋꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 5ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ / ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯌꯥ (Catathrenia): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (long groans), ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ) ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ:ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯄꯣꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯄꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ (hallucinations) : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (Sleep-related Eating Disorder) : ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ, ꯊꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ, ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (ꯀꯠꯄꯥ, ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯜꯇ, ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ 4% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 67%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯣꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ) ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ (ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ) ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:

• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ (e.g. ꯖꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯒ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ)꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯁꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ-ꯋꯥꯛ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ)꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ, ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?

• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯀꯨꯏꯅꯣꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ) .
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯠꯔꯤꯞꯇꯥꯏꯂꯤꯟ , ꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ , ꯄꯦꯔꯣꯛꯁꯦꯇꯤꯟ , ꯃꯤꯔꯇꯥꯖꯥꯄꯤꯟ ) .
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯏꯄꯤꯂꯦꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯇꯣꯄꯤꯔꯥꯃꯦꯠꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ) .
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯀ꯭ꯕꯦꯇꯤꯌꯥꯄꯤꯟ , ꯑꯣꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯄꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ) .
• ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥ/ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯃꯟꯇꯦꯂꯨꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ) .
• ꯍꯥꯌ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯞꯔꯥꯅꯣꯂꯣꯜ , ꯃꯦꯇꯣꯞꯔꯣꯂꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ )꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥꯖꯦꯄꯤꯟ , ꯖꯣꯂꯄꯤꯗꯦꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ )꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯀꯦꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯣꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤ ( ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ) .
• ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯂꯦꯁ ꯂꯦꯒ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ:

• ꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ - ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ)꯫
• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ , ꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ , ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ - PTSDꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ )꯫
• ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯅꯁꯅꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ , ꯂꯦꯋꯤ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯦꯅꯁꯤꯌꯥ , ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ , ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤ , ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯂꯦꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ , ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ, ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯦꯔꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ )꯫
• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ( Traumatic brain injury - TBI )꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕ.
• ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ( ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ )꯫
• ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕ.

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ 5 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 25ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯄꯤꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤ , ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯗꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯠ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (ADHD) , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯤꯌꯥꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫

REM ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ-ꯃꯔꯩ ꯐꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯔꯦꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯈꯟꯖꯤꯟꯕ.
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕ.

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ( ꯁꯣꯃꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯎꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ, ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ (Polysomnogram): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯕꯖꯥꯔꯚ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯋꯦꯕ, ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (EEG) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯏ.ꯏ.ꯖꯤ.: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 7-9 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯦꯐꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ) ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ-ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯆꯞ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯒꯅꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯕꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯌꯔꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ (ꯁꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯇꯤ.)ꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ .

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯖꯦꯄꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯔꯣꯇꯣꯅꯤꯟ ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯄꯇꯦꯛ ꯏꯅꯍꯤꯕꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤꯡ)
• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯥꯖꯦꯄꯝ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯂꯥꯇꯣꯅꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ REM ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯟ-REM ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯶ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥꯖꯦꯄꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯍꯪꯒꯠꯄ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ REM ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯕꯦꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯕꯦꯗꯇꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯀꯣ-ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯄꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯝꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯨ-ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
• ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯐꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯩꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?
• ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯪꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯣꯃꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫

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