ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯥꯜꯐ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯥꯃꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ, ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯟ ꯕꯣꯟ (tibia)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯥꯃꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫

ꯍꯤꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯃꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ``ꯑꯦꯀꯤꯂꯁ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ'' ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

1. ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥꯁ ꯃꯁꯜ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯨꯔꯒꯗꯤ, ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ `(Gastrocnemius)` ꯃꯁꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ, ``ꯐꯦꯃꯨꯔ``, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ``ꯑꯦꯀꯤꯂꯁ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ`` ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ``ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯁ`` ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯌꯁ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯲

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(Soleus)` ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ `(Gastrocnemius)`ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯅꯤ, `(ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ)` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `(ꯐꯤꯕꯨꯂꯥ)`ꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `(Achilles Tendon)`ꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯌꯁ ꯃꯁꯂꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯜ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

꯳.ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯥꯔꯤꯁ ꯃꯁꯜ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ `(Plantaris)` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ `(Gastrocnemius)` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `(Soleus)`ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ `(Triceps Surae)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ `(ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯥꯔꯤꯁ)` ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ 10%ꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯣꯞ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯦ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯤ: ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ `ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯜ` ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯜ ꯔꯣꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯕꯨ "ꯂꯣꯛ" ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒꯥꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

꯱.ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯃꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯖꯝꯄꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯣꯀꯔ, ꯕꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯇꯕꯣꯜ, ꯚꯣꯂꯤꯕꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ``ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ'' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

2. ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ "ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯁꯝ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (muscle spasms) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

꯳.ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ `(ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ)`ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ `(Gastrocnemius)` ꯃꯁꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯦꯒ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

꯴.ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ (ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯃꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ 50ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 75%ꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ (heaviness) : ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (swelling) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

"ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ: ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ (i.e., ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ (BMI) ꯑꯁꯤ 25ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ (i.e., ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BMI ꯑꯁꯤ 30ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ), ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ: ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ 8 ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ-ꯑꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ꯫ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip joint) ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯔꯄꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ (edema), ꯏꯪꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ (red, purple, brown, or black) ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍ꯭ꯌꯥꯃꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ, ꯗꯤꯞ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯁꯤꯁ (DVT) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯀꯤꯂꯁ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯜꯐ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫

• ꯍ꯭ꯌꯥꯃꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ `(Gastrocnemius)`, `(Soleus)`, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ `(Plantaris)` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (leg cramps)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip pain) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯃꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ!

`ꯀꯥꯜꯐ ꯃꯁꯜ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥꯁ, ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯌꯁ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫