ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ: ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ (Agonal Rhythm)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ

ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯌꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ) ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯕꯤꯠꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ, ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯦꯅꯁ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯔꯆ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯊꯃꯤꯌꯥ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯔ, ꯋꯥꯏꯛ ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ, ꯂꯪꯁ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ `ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ` (ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯀꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ, `ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ`) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯕꯤꯠ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯅꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ `ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

‘ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯂꯕꯔꯥ?

"ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ "ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯖꯥꯔꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ , ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 20ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ `ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ`, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `EKG` ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ:
• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯗ (cardiac tamponade): ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ (cardiac trauma): ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯒꯨꯟꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ (ventricular fibrillation): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ)ꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡ:
• ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ (carbon monoxide poisoning): ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯆꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`Seizure`)꯫
• ꯏ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`Hemorrhage`)꯫
• ꯆꯣꯀꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯩꯕ.
• ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (Traumatic brain injury - TBI)꯫

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯊꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯊꯤꯡ (Agonal Breathing): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯊꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯗꯦ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫ "ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯩ", "ꯅꯉ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯩ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯊ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ꯌ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ, "ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫"