ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ (Bullous Myringitis)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯀꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯎꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯥ ``ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ `(Bullous Myringitis)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ...

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (Acute Otitis Media) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 5 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 8ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯝ (eardrum)ꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯄꯦꯇꯥꯏꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ: ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (hearing loss): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ (fluid draining) : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (blisters) ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ "ꯃꯃꯥ/ꯄꯥꯄꯥ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ)` ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ `(ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ . ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (bullae) ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (RSV) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯣꯞꯂꯥꯖꯃꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (Acute Otitis Media) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 10% ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯂꯦꯕꯤꯔꯤꯟꯊꯤꯇꯤꯁ (Labyrinthitis): ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯅꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯕꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁ (Mastoiditis): ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ``ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ``ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ'' ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (eardrum) ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ``ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ-ꯇꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯔꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ `(Pure-tone hearing test)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯗꯐꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯎꯗꯅꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯕꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯍꯣꯌ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ``ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ`` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫``ꯑꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ`` ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ (Bullous Myringitis) ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯤ. ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯀꯣꯟꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯉ꯭ꯀꯆꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ? ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ 24ꯗꯒꯤ 48 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯹꯵%ꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯗꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯎ: ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ: ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯇꯥꯏꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ: ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯇꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯣꯟꯖꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯇꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯦꯀꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯣꯀꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯣꯀꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ, ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯦꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯆꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ:ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ) ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ .

`(Bullous Myringitis)` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ `(Middle Ear Infection)`ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗꯝ (eardrum) ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (blisters) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫

` ꯕꯨꯂꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯤꯟꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ, ꯏꯔꯥꯛ, ꯏꯌꯥꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ, ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫