ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ!

ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯀꯦꯌꯦꯇꯥꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤꯁ (C. cayetanensis ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ? ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HIV/AIDS ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯣꯁꯞꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ) ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯏꯪꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯕ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯎꯊ ꯑꯥꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ, ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯥ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ (i.e., ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ) ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ (diarrhea)꯫
• ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ (ꯒꯦꯁ)꯫
• ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯣ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯛ ꯉꯥꯎꯕ.
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ `(C. cayetanensis)`ꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ? ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯆꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯠꯔꯣꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ), ꯔꯥꯁꯕꯦꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯑꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ `(ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ , ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯖꯣꯌꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ (ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯁꯦꯜ) ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ? ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ, IV ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ? ꯆꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ . ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ (ꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯐꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯦꯊꯣꯞꯔꯤꯝ/ꯁꯂꯐꯥꯃꯦꯊꯣꯛꯁꯥꯖꯣꯜ (TMP/SMX) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯞꯔꯣꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯐꯦꯅꯣꯛꯁꯤꯂꯦꯠ-ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯣꯄꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯄꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ .

• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯖꯤꯕꯅꯤ, `(ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯠ®)`, `(ꯑꯦꯅꯐꯥꯂꯌꯦꯠ®)`, `(ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯂꯥꯏꯠ®)`)ꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯣꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯥꯏꯗ (ꯏꯃꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ®, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯣꯗ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤꯁꯃꯨꯊ ꯁꯕꯁꯦꯂꯤꯁꯤꯂꯦꯠ (ꯄꯦꯄꯇꯣ-ꯕꯤꯁꯃꯣꯜ®, ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯄꯦꯛꯇꯦꯠ®)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ IV ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯗꯤꯁꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯦꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯎꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ, ꯆꯥꯀꯁꯉ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯨ-ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ (ꯗꯤꯇꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯕꯣꯇꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ) ꯎꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯏꯃꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ (Hypovolemia)꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ (ꯆꯥ, ꯀꯣꯐꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ :

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ:

• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯨꯠ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯆꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯕ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ!

` ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯁ, ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯠ, ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯥ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ꯫