ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯉꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯠꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ
ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ (ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ
ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ)꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ
ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ (ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯟ) ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ: ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯊꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯟ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯁꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯀꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯁ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯗꯤ: 1. ꯔꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ 2. ꯄꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ 3. ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ 4. ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ 5. ꯊꯨꯝ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ꯫ | ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ |
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| ꯱.ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ (lumps) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯲.ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯳.ꯈꯨꯠ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ (ꯃꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ) ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ Dupuytren’s contracture ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ: "ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯇꯣꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ"꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯉ-ꯑꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ
ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
- ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
꯱.ꯁꯤꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ꯀꯅꯖꯥꯔꯕꯇꯤꯕ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ) ꯴.
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ : ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ (fascia) ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯲.ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
꯳.ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯅꯦꯔꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
꯴.ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯖꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯖꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯖꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯖꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯣꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫
꯵.ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ) ꯴.
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ
ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ
ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ , ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯉꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯦꯠꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ?
- ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯅꯤꯎꯔꯣꯇꯣꯃꯤ (needle aponeurotomy): ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯂꯦꯟꯕ:ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯨꯠꯊꯠꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ
"ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯇꯣꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ" ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫
ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ
ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
ꯗꯨꯄꯨꯌꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
- Dupuytren’s Contracture: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ (fascia) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ‘ꯄꯨꯂꯤ’ (A1 ꯄꯨꯂꯤ) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- Dupuytren’s Contracture ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ (benign) ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯁꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
- ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ, ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯄꯉ꯭ꯀꯆꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ "ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯇꯣꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ" ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
dupuytren contracture sinhala, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, dupuytren’s disease sinhala, ꯈꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
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