ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤꯅꯣ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ?
ꯋꯥꯀꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
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| ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯀꯦꯟ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯄꯣꯗ) ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ (ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯗ) ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ꯫ |
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:
- ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯔꯒꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯏ.ꯗꯤ.
ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯀꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ?
1. ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫
2. ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ (wrist crease) ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
3. ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫
4. ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 20) ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯋꯥꯀꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (arthritis) ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ |
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| ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ("J" ꯃꯑꯣꯡ) | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯚ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯣꯐꯁꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯖꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯤ꯫
ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫
1. ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫
2. ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯎ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
3. ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
4. ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ, ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯒꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
"ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ꯫"
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ (ꯑꯐꯕꯥ) ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ) ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯎ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯩ꯫
ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯁꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯔꯨꯒ, ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯐꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ:ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯃꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯖꯨꯇꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ: ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ ꯍꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯖꯨꯇꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ .
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯊꯣꯉꯅꯥꯑꯣꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ "ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ" ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ "ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ" ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯁꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
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