ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯌꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯌꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ: ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ: ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯛꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ: ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯐꯥꯏꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯔꯅꯦꯠꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ (Anaphylaxis) . |
| ꯀꯍꯥꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ꯫ | ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
| ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯛ ꯕꯥꯏꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯔ ꯕꯥꯏꯠ꯫ |
| ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ (ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ) | ꯃꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Epistaxis) . | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (e.g. concussions) . |
| ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
| ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯤ-ꯔꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯁꯤꯅꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
| ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ (Hypoglycemia) . | |
| ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | |
| ꯌꯩꯕ | |
| ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ (Hyperthermia) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ (Hypothermia) |
ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯊꯥꯕꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯁꯁꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ (CPR) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯦꯏꯃꯂꯤꯆ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ) ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ: ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ: ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇ: ꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯏꯟꯖꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (AED) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ:
ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫
1. ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ: ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
2. ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ (ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥꯗꯥ 1990) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
3. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ: ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯌꯨ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
4. ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ (ABC ꯃꯦꯊꯗ): ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ABC ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- A - ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway): ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯖꯨꯑꯦꯂꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧ꯫
- B - ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- C - ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯁꯁꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ (CPR) ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
5. ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ:ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ), ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧ꯫
6. ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯒꯅꯨ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ, "ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫" ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯏ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯁꯣꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯀꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯣꯌꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯀꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯀꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
- ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯜ ꯒꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯦꯞ꯫
- ꯀꯦꯁꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁꯦꯞꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯏꯄꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯣꯜ)
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯀꯣꯖ ꯇꯦꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯣꯇꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯂꯄꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ABC ꯃꯦꯊꯗ (ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ .
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯏꯗ ꯀꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
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