ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯍꯥꯌꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ...

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ (ꯑꯦꯂꯚꯤꯑꯣꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯧꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (ꯑꯔꯕꯥꯟ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ) ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯋꯦ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (i.e., ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ) ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯟꯊꯨꯡꯐꯝ (i.e., ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ)ꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ , ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ "ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ – ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ – ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫

• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ .
• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ .

ꯍꯥꯌꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, [...]

• ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.(ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ)
• ꯑꯦꯝꯐꯥꯏꯁꯦꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ, ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯕꯤꯗ-꯱꯹ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ, ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯛꯄ.
• ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ (doctors to tachycardia)꯫
• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ (ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯇꯦꯀꯤꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ)꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (bradycardia)꯫
• ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯊꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯗꯤꯁꯀꯂꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ (ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ - ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯏꯇꯤꯁ - ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤꯌꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.(ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ) - ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ (Congestive heart failure)꯫
• ꯑꯦꯝꯐꯤꯁꯦꯃꯥ - ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ - ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯞ (Neumothorax)꯫
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯏꯗꯤꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯣꯂꯤꯖꯝ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ - ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ 4 ꯂꯩ:

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ:

1. ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

2. ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ (`ꯑꯦꯂꯚꯤꯑꯣꯂꯤ`)ꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

3. ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯀꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

4. ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

5. ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

꯱.ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ (ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯥ ꯏꯂꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

2. ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯟꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

꯳.ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ-ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

꯴.ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯥꯏꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (ABG): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (PFT): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯎꯊꯄꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ, ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤ/ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯶ꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (꯶ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯇꯤ.): ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯶ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦꯖ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (``Diuretics'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ)꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.(ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ) ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ BiPAP® (BiLevel Positive Airway Pressure) (ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯅꯦꯝ BiPAP® ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯛ (ꯑꯦꯂꯚꯤꯑꯣꯂꯤ)ꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ, ꯊꯕꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯒꯦ? ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
• ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯌꯨ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯟꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯂꯤꯃꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯎ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ ?

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ (confusion, agitation, alternated consciousness)ꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
• ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯚꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ!

` ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ꯫