ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯖꯗ ꯇꯨꯊ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ Impacted Tooth , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ (ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯨꯊ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ...

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯊ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯅꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ/ ꯀꯁꯄꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯉꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ (soft tissue impaction): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯅꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ (partial bony impaction): ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯖꯗꯝ ꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯸ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯲꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯱꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯖꯗꯝ ꯇꯨꯊ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ: ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯅꯔꯚꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯅꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ . ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ .
• ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ .
• ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯛꯄ .
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ .
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯄꯔ-ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
• ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯕꯥ (overcrowding): ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ , ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ:

• ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯒꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ: ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ (abscessed tooth): ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ (pus-filled abscess) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ (pericoronitis): ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (swelling) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯖꯗꯝ ꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯂꯣꯛꯂꯨꯁꯟ (ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ): ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯤꯕꯨꯂꯔ ꯅꯔꯚꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ:

• "ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ / ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯗꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯏꯔꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯁ (eruption aids): ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯅꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯠ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ .

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ...ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯖꯦꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ - ꯑꯣꯔꯥꯖꯦꯜ® ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯕꯦꯁꯣꯜ®ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ (OTC) ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯣꯐꯦꯟ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯦꯅꯣꯜ®), ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯤꯜ®), ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯦꯞꯔꯣꯛꯁꯦꯟ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯂꯦꯚ®) . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯶ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ – ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯣꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯊ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯖꯗꯝ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ . ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯊꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ!

` ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯠ, ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ, ꯋꯥꯏꯖꯗꯝ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ, ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫