ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ? ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ `(ꯐꯣꯁꯔꯦꯅꯣꯜ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯅꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯅꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯏꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ, ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ : ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ (bowel obstruction)꯫
• ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ , ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (IBD) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ `(ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ)` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `(ꯑꯂꯁꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ)`ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯥꯔꯕꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯛꯂꯦꯟ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯛꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯛꯂꯦꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯣꯒꯔ ꯈꯔꯥ, ꯑꯦꯄꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ) ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ: ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯤꯐꯂꯦꯠ (ꯃꯦꯗꯒꯥꯏꯗ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ : ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯤꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟ, ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯣꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯞꯔꯣꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯟ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ: ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯔꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯟ, ꯂꯣꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯃꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯟ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯚꯣꯊꯥꯏꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯟ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯌꯔꯣꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯂꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ), ꯍꯔꯕꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯀꯥꯁꯨ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯤꯁꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫

ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ:

• ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ : ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ (hyves), ꯃꯥꯌ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ : ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ:

• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯗꯕ
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ FDA (ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯦꯗꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ)ꯗꯥ 1-800-FDA-1088ꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ, ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯁ 15 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 30ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ (15 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 30 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ C / 59 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 86 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ F) ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ, ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯅꯊꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯦ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯡ-ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ!

` ꯂꯦꯟꯊꯥꯅꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ, ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ, ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ, ꯐꯣꯁꯔꯦꯅꯣꯜ꯫