ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯁꯤ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ...

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ (ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯇꯥꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ) ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯖꯣꯟ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯍꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯖꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯣꯀꯦꯁꯟ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ "ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯣꯀꯦꯠ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ (lisfranc sprain) : ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ, ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ : ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ : ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ : ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ : ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ... ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ .

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯖꯣꯟ (lisfranc joint)ꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:

• ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯉꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯁ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ . ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯔꯒꯕꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯨꯇꯕꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ : ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (inflammation) ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ (chronic pain) : ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ : ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯍꯣꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

• ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ : ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ .
• ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (`(ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ)`): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ:

• ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ : ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯎꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 20 ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ : ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ, ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯨꯇꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ : ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ (NSAIDs) (ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯣꯐꯦꯟ (ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯣꯜ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 10ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ, ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ (ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

• ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ : ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6ꯗꯒꯤ 8 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ (`(ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ PT)`)꯫ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 3ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (lisfranc injury) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ "ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯅꯤ!

` ꯂꯤꯁꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯇꯥꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫