ꯕꯦꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ? ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ, ꯁꯔꯨ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ-ꯃꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ‘ꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ `ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ` ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ `ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ‘ꯃꯁꯜ-ꯃꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯁꯔꯨ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ (joints): ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯈꯨꯎ, ꯈꯣꯡ)꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ (Cartilage): ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ (Ligaments): ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ (muscles): ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ (Tendons): ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ (nerves): ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯃꯦꯇꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ `ꯔꯤꯎꯃꯦꯇꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ` ꯑꯃꯗꯤ `ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯃꯦꯇꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯃꯦꯇꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯏ. ꯆꯞ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ. ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫

• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (hand and upper extremity surgery): ꯈꯨꯠ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ: ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯦꯇꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯕꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯀꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ: ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯉ-ꯑꯍꯩ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯟꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ: ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ: ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

1. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

2. ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ: ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

3. ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.

4. ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ: ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯃꯗꯤ ‘ꯅꯠꯇꯦ’ . ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

• ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯨ-ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯡ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯁ (ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ (joint injections): ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯁꯣꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯄꯦꯟ ꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯣꯜ, ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ), ꯃꯁꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯛꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯛꯌꯨꯄꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ (Occupational Therapy): ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ (ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯂꯦꯠ-ꯔꯤꯆ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯖꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ): ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯇꯤꯛꯁ: ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫

ꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯦꯜ ꯇꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯦꯜ ꯇꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ)
• ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯀꯐ ꯇꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯀꯐ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ)
• ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯅꯔꯚ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (Spinal decompression, Laminectomy)
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯁꯀꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯁꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ACL) ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫