ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯀꯣꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯟꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ , ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯟꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ "ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯁ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 38 (100.4 ꯐꯥꯔꯦꯅꯍꯥꯏꯠ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ (swollen lymph nodes) : ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ , ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯨ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯱.ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ (stomach upset) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯗ-ꯑꯦꯛ: ꯍꯦꯗ-ꯑꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ: ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

1. ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 70% - 80%ꯗꯤ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯦꯅꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ), ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (ꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯄꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯕꯥꯔ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯟꯌꯨꯛꯂꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯁꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫

2. ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ: ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ 20% - 30%ꯗꯤ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯁꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯦ ꯕꯦꯇꯥ-ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ (GABHS)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯠ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯣꯟꯖꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯟꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ (38.3 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯁ / 101 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯦꯅꯍꯥꯏꯠ) ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯊꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯛꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔꯂꯦꯠ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯟꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 5-7ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯪꯟ-ꯊꯪꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 3-4 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ) ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ GABHS, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ (ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ (ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯤꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯖꯔꯝ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯄꯤꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ:

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 7-10ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ:

• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ: ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ), ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯖꯨꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯒꯥꯔꯒꯂꯤꯡ: ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯆꯥꯃꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯒꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ: ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯣꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 18ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯌꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ, ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯁꯣꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯛꯔꯤꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯩꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯃꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ:

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯠ) ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ , ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯛꯁꯤꯁꯤꯂꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖꯗꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ?

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯟꯁꯤꯂꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ 7 ꯔꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 2ꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 5 ꯔꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 3ꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 3 ꯔꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ)꯫

ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

"ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯇꯟꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ:
• ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯕꯥꯊꯔꯨꯝ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ 20ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯂꯀꯣꯍꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯇꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯇꯂꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ .
• ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ: ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ: ꯆꯥꯡ ꯆꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯖꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ, ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯣꯝ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ (rest, fluids, painkillers) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯀꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ , ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯣꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯏꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ!

` ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ, ꯀꯣꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯀꯣꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯀꯣꯛ꯫