ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ "ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ" ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯔꯀꯄꯔꯥ? ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

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BMI Calculator

Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification

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ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯄꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁ (ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ (ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ) ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯃꯍꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ:

ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯦ꯫
ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫
ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫
ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯚꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ	ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ
ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ (Idiopathic) .	ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫
ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫	ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫	ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫	ꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯔꯀꯨꯂꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯣꯊꯦꯂꯤꯑꯣꯃꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫	ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ:

ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯇꯥꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯗ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ-ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ: ꯱.

1. ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯕꯣꯟ (sternum)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯅꯣꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .

2. ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯒꯅꯤ (ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

3. ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯚꯔ (pericardium) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

4. ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ . ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯵ꯗꯒꯤ ꯷ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ .

ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 8ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫	ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫	ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫	ꯏ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫	ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ (Atrial Fibrillation) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫	ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
	ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ (frenic nerve) ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
	ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, 1% - 2% ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ-ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6-8 ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯈꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫