ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯅꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
PERRLA ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, PERRLA ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯅꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯄꯤꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ PERRLA ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯛꯁꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯆꯤꯊꯤ | ꯑꯔꯊ & ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ (iris) ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ? | ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ (equal) pupils ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯀꯣꯏꯗꯥꯅꯕ | ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯒꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯊꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ |
| ꯃꯉꯥꯜ | ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯂꯩꯐꯝ ꯆꯥꯐꯝ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯨꯔꯒꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯘꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ |
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯦ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ:
- ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯂꯥꯏꯠ (ꯄꯦꯅꯂꯥꯏꯠ) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯁ꯭ꯕꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯀꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯅꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯑꯦꯀꯣꯃꯣꯗꯦꯁꯟ) ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ‘ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ’ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ‘ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ’ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯁꯣꯀꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥ (anisocoria): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯣꯃꯥ (Glaucoma): ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚ (optic nerve) ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ (Optic neuritis): ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ꯫
ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯎꯔꯤꯖꯝ (Aneurysm): ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ (blood vessel) ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯛꯌꯨꯁꯟ (concussion): ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ (seizure): ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯦ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯨꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ , ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯒꯅꯨ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯔꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯁꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
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