ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯐꯣꯂꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯖꯤꯞ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯀꯧꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (pilonidal Cyst) ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯉ-ꯑꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯏꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯦ .

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯏꯪꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯐꯣꯂꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ (pain): ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯝꯈꯠꯄ:ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯤꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (pus or bleeding): ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯖ-ꯄꯤꯊꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯔꯥ?
• ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯀꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ (excision) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ: ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .
• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ : ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ)꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯕꯥꯃꯁ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯅꯣꯃꯥ (SCC) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯀꯈꯛꯇꯪ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯔꯤꯃꯨꯚꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥ-ꯑꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫