ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ!

ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ! ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ``ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯝ'', ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ``ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ.'' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯁꯦꯂꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ‘ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ)ꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯦꯂꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ, ꯕꯥꯊꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ .

ꯃꯁꯤ (ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫

1. ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

2. ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯵ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯳꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯅꯑꯦꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

3. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ, ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯀꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯀꯦꯂꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯗꯒꯦ? ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ `(TSE)` ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯉꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ (ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ꯫

1. ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫

2. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

3. ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯎ: ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ-ꯕꯣꯏꯜ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ (ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ)꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

4. ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯗꯤꯗꯥꯏꯃꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯕꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯄꯤꯗꯤꯗꯥꯏꯃꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

5. ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯤꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯂꯪꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ (lumps) : ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯝꯈꯠꯄ:ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯚꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ: ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯚꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟꯗꯥ ꯗꯜ ꯑꯦꯆ (dull ache) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ! ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ:

• ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ - ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯗꯤꯗꯥꯏꯃꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯜ - ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯀꯣꯁꯦꯜ - ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡ (veins) ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

"ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ" ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯀꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯨꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ (꯹꯵%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ) ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯝ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯁꯤ:

• ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ. ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ "ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ" ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ: ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ: ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ: ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯝ)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯎ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯦꯋꯦꯌꯔꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ! ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ!

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ, ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯝ, ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ., ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ, ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫