ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯪꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯃꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯌꯥꯝꯄꯤꯡ, ꯍꯦꯚꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
1. ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ (rectal Tenesmus): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
2. ꯚꯦꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯊꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯇꯦꯅꯁꯃꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯁꯃꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯄꯣꯝꯈꯠꯄ | ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ (ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯁ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
|
| ꯈꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ | ꯀꯟꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
|
ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯅꯁꯃꯁ (vesical tenesmus) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ꯫ | ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
|
| ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ/ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯊ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
|
ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ (anxiety)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯣꯂꯨꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ: ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ/ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯒꯃꯣꯏꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ: ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ: ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ: ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯄꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ: ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ: ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯂꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯏꯅꯚꯣꯂꯨꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯣꯂꯤꯅꯔꯖꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ (ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯁꯃꯣꯗꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ) ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ .
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ , ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ , ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ , ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (IBDꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯁꯃꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ (rectal) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ (vesical)ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯊꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ/ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
👩🏽 ⚕️ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ (FAQs)
💬 ꯗꯤꯁꯣꯄꯤꯔꯥꯃꯥꯏꯗ / ꯅꯣꯔꯄꯦꯁ ꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ! ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ (ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯱ꯑꯦ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯦꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ) ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯊꯃꯤꯌꯥ / ꯚꯤ-ꯇꯥꯆ / ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ‘ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯚꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ)ꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ/ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯃꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ!
💬 ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯒꯂꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ (Disopyramide) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯝꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ‘ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ’ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ! ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ (Moderate Sodium channel blocker)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ (ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔꯤꯖꯝ / ꯄꯣꯇꯥꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯗ)! ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
💬 ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ (ꯅꯣꯔꯄꯦꯁ) ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯣꯂꯤꯅꯔꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ‘ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯕꯣꯛꯁ ꯋꯥꯔꯅꯤꯡ’ꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ (Severe Anticholinergic effect) ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ! ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯖꯤꯕ/ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ (Urinary retention), ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ‘ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯏꯅꯣꯠꯔꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ! ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (Proarrhythmic effect)꯫
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment