ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ‘ꯇꯨꯕ’ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ " ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯟꯆꯤ " ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯇꯥ `ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯖꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ, U ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯉ꯭ꯀꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯟꯆꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯟꯆꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ" ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ (i.e., ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ) ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯤ꯫
ꯎ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ (trachea): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯟꯆꯤ (bronchi): ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯉꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤꯑꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ (bronchioles): ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
꯱.ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯱ .
- ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤꯑꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯚꯤꯑꯣꯂꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
2. ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯱ .
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤꯑꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯋꯦꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯟꯁꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯖꯨꯝ (voice box)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯂꯔ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ, ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ 4 (ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 10) ꯋꯥꯡꯏ , ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 2.5) ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ , ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯀꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯦ? ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯡ 16 ꯗꯒꯤ 20 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤ ꯑꯛꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ |
| ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯣꯁꯥ꯫ | ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airways)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ꯫ | ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯄꯣꯂꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ |
| ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥ꯫ | ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯂꯤꯁ ꯃꯁꯜ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ (tracheal cancer): ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ (tracheal obstruction): ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ (tracheal stenosis) : ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ (trachea) ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ (tracheal stenosis)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯏꯇꯤꯁ (tracheatis): ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯖꯤꯌꯜ ꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯂꯥ (tracheoesophageal fistula) : ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯃꯦꯂꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ (tracheomalacia) : ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ (cartilage) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ, ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ:
- ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ:ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯣꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯕꯣꯔꯟ ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯆꯧ: ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯦꯟ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ!
ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ 1990ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
| ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ - ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ! | |
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| ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯠꯔꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯕꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ/ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ/ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯅꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯜ, ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯨꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ (ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ) ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
| ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ (fever)꯫ |
| ꯍꯨꯏ-ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯍꯨꯏꯁꯜ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫ |
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯕꯣꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯄꯨ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ " ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯤꯁ "ꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
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