ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯕꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:
- ꯈꯣꯡ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯖꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯒꯥꯂꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ (Gallbladder): ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖ (Pancreas): ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ (spleen): ꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ (Duodenum) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ (Transverse Colon) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ (abdominal muscles): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯦꯟ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ , ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ "ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?" ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
| ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ꯫ | ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ꯫ | ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯒꯥꯂꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ, ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ (ꯒꯥꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ꯫) |
| ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ (gastritis), ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯟ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ, ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖ, ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ꯫ |
ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ...
- ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ?
- ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ?
- ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ?
- ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯚꯤꯅꯦꯁ, ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ?
- ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ?
- ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
- ꯏꯟꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ (Indigestion and Gastritis): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ (GERD) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯒꯥꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ (Gallstones): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖ (Gallstone Pancreatitis) ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯂꯁꯔ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (H. pylori) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ (Muscle Strain): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ: ꯱.ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ (protrusion) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ: ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯇꯤꯁ: ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯒꯥꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ: ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (Hepatitis) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ (intestinal obsstruction): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ (kidney diseases): ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ? - ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ!
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
| ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ! ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ | |
|---|---|
| 🔴 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫ |
| 🔴 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ)꯫ |
| 🔴 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ꯫ |
| 🔴 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯀꯄꯥ (jaundice)꯫ |
| 🔴 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫ |
| 🔴 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫ |
| 🔴 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ | ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ꯫ |
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯗꯤꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ (NSAIDs) ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯣ, ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ "ꯔꯦꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ" ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
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