ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ‘ꯃꯔꯨꯞ’ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯃꯨꯔꯃꯨꯔ) - ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯊꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ, "ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ, 'ꯃꯔꯨꯞ' ꯑꯃꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ‘ꯃꯔꯨꯞ’ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯁ ꯃꯨꯔꯃꯨꯔ’ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯁ ꯃꯨꯔꯃꯨꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯨꯔꯃꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯳ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯶ꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ, ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯱꯹꯰꯹ꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯖꯔꯖ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯔꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯃꯤꯎꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ, 'ꯇꯤꯡ' ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ .

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯖꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯱꯰꯰% ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ: ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ (false tendons) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ (chordae vibration): ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯁꯤꯡ (chordae)ꯒꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯂꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯥ-ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ‘ꯃꯔꯨꯞ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯨꯔꯃ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯊꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯞ ꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯂꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯁ ꯃꯨꯔꯃꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ . ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯨꯔꯃꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ .

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ .

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ-ꯃꯔꯩ ꯐꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ꯫