ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯍꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯕꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯕꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯕꯔꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯃꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯚꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ)ꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯣꯛ-ꯄꯤꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

✨ Medical equipment Verified Partner

Medical test equipment that can be used at home

Essential home medical devices including blood pressure monitors, oximeters and digital thermometers.

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ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯀꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯃꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯕꯣꯟ ꯃꯦꯔꯣ (bone marrow): ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ: ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ-ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯡ-ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯛꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ: ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯚꯔ: ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯪꯁ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ: ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯃꯣꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ: ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯦꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ (broken capillaries): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯗꯣꯇꯁꯤꯡ (petechiae) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯑꯣꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯃꯥꯂꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ (AVM): ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯅꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ: ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ (Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia): ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ (Macular degeneration): ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯋꯥꯏꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟ (port wine stain): ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯤꯑꯣꯃꯥ (Spider angiooma): ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯥꯔ ꯋꯦꯕ (spider web)ꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯚꯦꯁꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ (vasculitis): ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (inflammation)꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫

ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.

• ꯁꯥꯖꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ:ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 30, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ : ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ: ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯐꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ (ꯆꯥ, ꯀꯣꯐꯤ) ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯂꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ:

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯗꯥꯏꯕꯤꯇꯤꯖ
• ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕ

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (blood vessels) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

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