ꯕꯦꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯊꯤꯔꯕꯥ? ꯳ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ? ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ‘ꯀꯣꯔ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯀꯣꯔ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯶-ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯔꯁꯣꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ (abdominal muscles): ꯃꯃꯥꯡ, ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯂꯣꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯛ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ (lower back muscles): ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ (pelvic and hip muscles): ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip bones) ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ, ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

• ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ: ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯔ (correct posture): ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯕꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯋꯦꯂꯕꯤꯡ: ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯦꯠꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯦꯠꯁꯅꯤ꯫

ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯳꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯒ ꯃꯦꯠꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

꯱.ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯠꯇꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

꯲.ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯂꯦꯒ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

꯳.ꯂꯦꯒ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫