Mukufuna kudziwa kuchuluka kwa testosterone yanu? (Mayeso a Testosterone) Tiyeni tikambirane izi mwachidule!

Kodi munamvapo mawu akuti testosterone? Mwina munamvapo mnzanu, wachibale, kapena dokotala akulankhula za izi. Ndi mahomoni ofunikira kwambiri m'thupi lathu. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za kuyezetsa magazi komwe kumayesa kuchuluka kwa testosterone.

Kodi mayeso a testosterone ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, mayeso a testosterone ndi mayeso a magazi omwe amayesa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni otchedwa testosterone m'magazi mwanu. Ngakhale kuti testosterone ndi mahomoni ofunikira kwa amuna ndi akazi, amapezeka kwambiri mwa amuna .

Homoni iyi imapangidwa makamaka ndi ma gonads athu. Ndiko kuti, ma testicles mwa amuna ndi mazira mwa akazi. Kuti matupi athu agwire ntchito bwino, homoni iyi yotchedwa testosterone iyenera kukhalapo pamlingo winawake . Ngati yachepa kapena yawonjezeka kwambiri nthawi imodzi, mavuto osiyanasiyana azaumoyo angabuke. Kutengera ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe muli nazo, dokotala angakufunseni kuti muchite mayesowa.

Ndi mitundu iti ya mayeso a testosterone yomwe ilipo?

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya testosterone m'matupi athu. Imodzi ndi testosterone "yaulere", yomwe ndi testosterone yomwe siimangiriridwa ku chilichonse. Ina ndi testosterone "yomangiriridwa", yomwe ndi testosterone yomwe imangiriridwa ku zinthu monga mapuloteni. testosterone yaulere iyi ndi yomwe matupi athu angagwiritse ntchito mosavuta.

Kuyezetsa magazi kungayang'ane:

• Testosterone yonse: Izi zimayesa kuchuluka kwa testosterone yaulere komanso yomangidwa.
• Testosterone yaulere: Izi zimangoyeza testosterone yaulere. Kuyesa kumeneku kumathandiza kwambiri kuzindikira matenda ena molondola.

Kodi ndi liti pamene ndikufunika mayeso a testosterone?

Dokotala nthawi zambiri amalamula kuti munthu ayesedwe ngati mwamuna wamkulu ali ndi zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa testosterone . Taganizirani izi:

• Kulephera kwa erectile
• Kusabereka
• Kuchepa kwa chilakolako chogonana
• Kutaya tsitsi m'khwapa ndi m'malo oberekera
• Kutaya minofu
• Kukula kwa mabere a amuna (Gynecomastia)

Komanso, madokotala amalimbikitsa mayesowa ngati akazi ali ndi zizindikiro za testosterone yambiri . Mwachitsanzo:

• Ngati ziphuphu zikuwonjezeka
• Hirsutism (kukula kwa tsitsi kosafunikira pankhope ndi thupi)
• Kusamba kosakhazikika
• Kuzama kwa mawu
• Kusabereka

Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a mahomoni opatsa mphamvu, dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amalamula kuti muyesedwe magazi a testosterone kuti atsimikizire kuti mlingo wa mahomoni omwe mukumwa ukugwira ntchito bwino.

Kodi mumachitanso mayeso awa kwa ana aang'ono?

Inde, ngati mwana wanu akuwonetsa zizindikiro za kutha msinkhu msanga kuposa momwe amayembekezera (`(Kutha msinkhu msanga)`), kapena ngati kutha msinkhu kukuoneka kuti kwachedwa , dokotala wanu angalamule kuti apimidwe magazi a testosterone. Ngati kuchuluka kwa testosterone kuli kokwera, kungakhale kutha msinkhu msanga. Ngati kuli kotsika, kungakhale kuchedwa kukula kwa kugonana.

Kodi ndiyenera kukonzekera bwanji mayeso a testosterone?

Ngati mukuyesedwa testosterone yonse, ndi bwino kuchita izi m'mawa chifukwa kuchuluka kwa testosterone kumakhala kwakukulu m'mawa. Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musale kudya (mukhoza kumwa madzi okha) kwa maola angapo mayeso asanachitike.

Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani ngati muyenera kutsatira malangizo apadera, choncho musadandaule nazo.

Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani mukatenga mayeso a magazi a testosterone?

Mukayesa magazi, izi ndi zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri:

• Mukakhala pampando, munthu amene akutenga magazi (nthawi zambiri dokotala wa matenda a phlebotomist) adzayang'ana mtsempha m'dzanja lanu womwe ndi wosavuta kutulutsa magazi. Nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala mkati mwa chigongono chanu.
• Mtsempha ukapezeka, malowo amayeretsedwa ndi kutsukidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
• Kenako singano yaying'ono imalowetsedwa mumtsempha ndipo magazi amatengedwa. Panthawiyi, mungamve kupweteka, ngati kulumidwa ndi nyerere yaying'ono.
• Pambuyo poika singano, magazi pang'ono amasonkhanitsidwa mu chubu choyesera.
• Magazi akatengedwa, singano imachotsedwa ndipo chidutswa cha thonje kapena gauze chimayikidwa pamalopo ndikuyika mphamvu kuti magazi asiye kutuluka.
• Pulasitiki yaikidwa pamalo amenewo. Ndi zimenezo, ntchito yatha!

Ndi zophweka kwambiri, sichoncho? Palibe chifukwa chochitira mantha.

Kodi mayeso a testosterone amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutenga magazi kwathunthu kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu . Nthawi zambiri, mudzalandira zotsatira za mayeso anu a testosterone mkati mwa masiku awiri kapena atatu ogwira ntchito. Komabe, nthawi zina zingatenge nthawi yayitali.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse ndi mayeso a magazi a testosterone?

Kuyezetsa magazi ndi gawo lofala kwambiri komanso lofunikira poyezetsa magazi kuchipatala. Zoopsa zoyezetsa magazi a testosterone ndizochepa kwambiri. Mutha kumva mabala pang'ono kapena kutupa komwe magazi adatengedwa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatira za mayeso a testosterone zimatiuza chiyani?

Lipoti la mayeso a magazi, kuphatikizapo lipoti la mayeso a testosterone, nthawi zambiri limaphatikizapo izi:

• Dzina la mayeso a magazi, kapena zomwe zinayesedwa m'magazi anu.
• Chiwerengero kapena muyeso wa zotsatira za mayeso anu a magazi.
• Mtundu woyenera ("mtundu wamba") wa mayeso amenewo.
• Chidziwitso chomwe chimasonyeza ngati zotsatira zanu ndi zabwinobwino, zachilendo, kapena zochepa kapena zapamwamba.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti labotale iliyonse ikhale ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yovomerezeka ya testosterone yabwinobwino . Komanso, milingo "yabwinobwino" imasiyana kwambiri kutengera zaka zanu komanso jenda. Mukapeza zotsatira za mayeso anu a magazi, adzakhala ndi chidziwitso chokhudza milingo yabwinobwino ya labotale imeneyo.

Zotsatira za mayeso a testosterone kwa amuna

Ngati mwamuna ali ndi testosterone yotsika, izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zinthu monga:

• Kuchepa kwa mahomoni m'thupi (hypogonadism): Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali vuto ndi machende anu komanso kuthekera kwawo kupanga testosterone. Matenda omwe amayambitsa izi akhoza kukhala obadwa nawo (omwe alipo pobadwa) kapena opezeka (omwe alipo pa msinkhu wotsatira).
• Kuchepa kwa chithokomiro cha secondary hypogonadism: Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali vuto ndi pituitary gland yanu ndi/kapena hypothalamus. Izi zitha kukhalanso ndi zifukwa zobadwa nazo komanso zomwe zimapezeka.

Ngati testosterone yanu ili yokwera kwambiri , izi zitha kusonyeza chotupa mu adrenal glands kapena machende anu.

Zotsatira za mayeso a testosterone kwa akazi

Ngati kuchuluka kwa testosterone kuli kokwera mwa akazi, izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zinthu monga:

• Matenda a ovarian a Polycystic (PCOS)
• Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
• Khansa ya m'chiberekero
• Zotupa za adrenal
• Matenda a Cushing (uwu ndi mtundu wa matenda a Cushing)

Mankhwala ena amathanso kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa testosterone m'thupi. Mwachitsanzo:

• Ma steroid a Anabolic
• Ma Progestin
• Mankhwala ena oletsa kugunda kwa mtima

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe kuchuluka kwa testosterone mwa akazi kungachepe :

• Kusamba
• Matenda a Turner
• Kulephera kwa mazira
• Kulephera kwa adrenal (matenda a Addison)
• Kusowa zakudya m'thupi

Kodi ndiyenera kuda nkhawa ngati zotsatira za mayeso anga a testosterone sizili bwino?

Nayi mfundo yofunika kukumbukira: Zotsatira za mayeso osazolowereka a testosterone sizitanthauza kuti muli ndi vuto lalikulu lachipatala. Zinthu zina, monga mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa kapena matenda ena omwe muli nawo kale, zingakhudze zotsatira za mayeso anu. Kungakhale cholakwika chaching'ono momwe mayesowo adachitikira.

Dokotala wanu akamafufuza zotsatira zanu, adzaganiziranso mbiri yanu yonse ya matenda ndi mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa panopa. Kenako adzakuuzani ngati mukufuna mayeso ena. Choncho musachite mantha nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi pali mayeso a testosterone omwe angachitike kunyumba?

Pali zida zoyesera testosterone zomwe zikupezeka m'mafakitale komanso m'makampani osiyanasiyana omwe mungagwiritse ntchito kunyumba. Komabe, pali mafunso okhudza kulondola kwa mayesowa. Musamapange zisankho potengera kuti muli ndi vuto la testosterone.

Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse yokhudza thanzi lanu kapena kuchuluka kwa testosterone m'thupi lanu, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikulankhula ndi dokotala. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyesani ndikuyankha mafunso anu. Akhozanso kuyitanitsa mayeso a testosterone, omwe amachitikira mu labu, ngati pakufunika kutero.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati muli ndi testosterone yotsika?

Njira yokhayo yodziwira bwino kuchuluka kwa testosterone yanu ndi kuyezetsa magazi. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za testosterone yotsika (monga chilakolako chochepa chogonana, kusabereka, kapena kusagwira ntchito bwino pogonana), mutha kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za kuyezetsa testosterone. Komabe, si aliyense amene ali ndi testosterone yotsika amene angakumane ndi zizindikiro.

Pomaliza, uthenga wofunika kwambiri

Mukawona zotsatira za mayeso osazolowereka, mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri komanso mantha. Koma kumbukirani, kukhala ndi zotsatira za testosterone zosazolowereka sikutanthauza kuti muli ndi vuto lalikulu lachipatala. Zinthu zina zambiri zingakhudze zotsatira zanu. Dokotala wanu adzakudziwitsani ngati mukufuna kuyezetsa kwina. Musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu mafunso. Dokotala wanu alipo kuti akuthandizeni.

Testosterone , mahomoni, kuyezetsa magazi, thanzi la amuna, thanzi la akazi, kusalinganika kwa mahomoni, mavuto ogonana