Kodi mwayi wochira ku khansa ya m'mawere ndi wotani? (Chiwerengero cha Kupulumuka kwa Khansa ya M'mawere) Tiyeni tidziwe izi

Dokotala akakuuzani kuti muli ndi khansa ya m'mawere, ndi zachilendo kumva mantha ambiri, kudabwa, komanso chisoni. Funso lakuti "Kodi ndidzatha kuchira ku izi?" nthawi zonse limakhala m'maganizo mwanga. Ndicho chimene tikukamba lero, ndiko kuti, kuchuluka kwa kuchira ku matendawa. Tiyenera kudziwa zinthu izi kuti tisamaope kuyang'ana ziwerengerozi, koma kuzimvetsa bwino, kukhala olimba mtima, ndikukumana ndi chithandizo choyenera.

Kodi Kuneneratu za matenda ndi chiyani?

Mu zamankhwala, zomwe dokotala wanu akunena za momwe matenda anu adzakukhudzirani mtsogolo komanso mwayi wanu wochira zimatchedwa ``Kulosera za matenda''. Mwachidule, ndi lingaliro lodziwitsidwa bwino . Si kulosera kolondola 100%. Chifukwa thupi la aliyense, mtundu wa khansa, ndi momwe amayankhira chithandizo zimasiyana kwambiri.

Dokotala wanu adzaganizira zinthu zingapo akamayesa. Monga katswiri wofufuza, adzafufuza mbali iliyonse ya vuto lanu.

• Mtundu wa khansa ya m'mawere yomwe muli nayo: Pali mitundu ingapo ya khansa ya m'mawere .
• Gawo la khansa: Izi zikutanthauza kukula kwa khansa, komwe ili m'thupi, komanso kufalikira kwake.
• Kuchuluka kwa khansa: Kuchuluka kwa maselo a khansa omwe amakula mofulumira.
• Zina zokhudza maselo a khansa: zinthu monga kusintha kwa DNA ya maselo, ngati ali ndi ma hormone receptors , ndi zotsatira za mayeso okhudza majini.
• Zaka zanu ndi thanzi lanu lonse.
• Mmene thupi lanu limayankhira pa chithandizo.

Kodi ziwerengero za khansa kwenikweni ndi ziti?

Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito ziwerengerozi akamanena za kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe akupulumuka. Izi ndi deta yomwe ofufuza asonkhanitsa kwa zaka zambiri kuchokera ku magulu akuluakulu a odwala omwe ali ndi khansa yamtundu womwewo.

Izi zimatchedwa "chiŵerengero chopulumuka." Ndiko kuti, chiŵerengero cha anthu omwe amapulumuka nthawi inayake (monga zaka 5) atapezeka ndi khansa, poyerekeza ndi anthu onse omwe alibe khansa.

Tsopano taonani, chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi khansa ya m'mawere omwe apulumuka zaka 5 ndi 91.2% . Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwa amayi 100 omwe apezeka ndi khansa ya m'mawere, 91 adzakhalabe ndi moyo patatha zaka 5. Chiwerengero cha zaka 10 ndi 84%, ndipo chiwerengero cha zaka 15 ndi 80%. Izi ndi zabwino kwambiri komanso zodalirika.

Momwe vutoli limasinthira malinga ndi gawo la khansa

Kuchuluka kwa kuchira kumeneku kumadalira kwambiri gawo la matendawa pamene adapezeka. Pano tingolankhula za mitundu itatu ya magawo. Kumbukirani kuti izi ndi ziwerengero zapadziko lonse lapansi ndipo pali kusiyana pakati pa akazi ndi amuna (inde, amuna nawonso amadwala khansa ya m'mawere!).

Mmene zaka, fuko, ndi momwe chuma chilili zimakhudza

Zochitikazi zikuwonetsa kusintha pang'ono ndi zaka. Komanso, chifukwa izi ndi deta yapadziko lonse lapansi, palinso kusiyana komwe kwanenedwa pakati pa anthu osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Zifukwa zazikulu za izi ndi kusiyana kwa majini a khansa, kusiyana kwa mwayi wopeza chithandizo chamankhwala, ndi zinthu zachuma.

Mwachitsanzo, mitundu ina ya khansa, monga khansa ya triple-negative, imapezeka kwambiri m'magulu ena. Mofananamo, anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto azachuma angachedwe kupita kuchipatala ndikupeza mayeso ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro. Zonsezi pamapeto pake zimakhudza mwayi wochira.

Chofunika kwambiri: Ziwerengero si nkhani yanu!

Musachite mantha ndi manambala awa. Kumbukirani mfundo izi:

• Izi ndi avareji: Izi ndi avareji zochokera ku deta yochokera kwa anthu zikwizikwi. Ndiwe m'modzi mwa zikwizikwi. Ulendo wanu ukhoza kukhala wosiyana kwambiri ndi ziwerengerozo.
• Mankhwala apita patsogolo: Monga tanenera kale, deta iyi ndi yakale. Mankhwala a masiku ano (Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy, Hormone therapy, Targeted therapy) ndi apamwamba kwambiri komanso ogwira mtima kwambiri. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani njira yoyenera komanso yaposachedwa kwambiri yothandizira.
• Thanzi lonse: Ngati munali ndi thanzi labwino musanapezeke ndi khansa, mumakhala ndi mwayi wolandira chithandizo. Zimenezi zimathandizanso kuti munthu achire.
• Mphamvu yanu yamaganizo: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kulimba mtima, malingaliro abwino, ndi chithandizo cha banja ndi abwenzi ndi mphamvu zazikulu zopambana nkhondoyi.