Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino lomwe mankhwala oyenera kumwa pa mutu? (Acetaminophen; Caffeine)

Tikakhala ndi mutu wochepa kapena kupweteka kwa thupi, nthawi zambiri timafuna mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. Makamaka titakhala tsiku lonse kuntchito, kapena tikakhala ndi chimfine pang'ono, timafuna mpumulo mwamsanga ku ululu wa thupi. Kotero lero tikambirana za mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zotere, omwe amapangidwa pophatikiza Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) ndi Caffeine.

Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?

Izi kwenikweni ndi kuphatikiza kwa mitundu iwiri ya mankhwala.

1. Acetaminophen: Dzinali lingamveke losazolowereka kwa inu, koma ndi limene tonse timalidziwa kuti paracetamol . Limagwira ntchito pochepetsa ululu ndi malungo m'thupi lathu.

2. Kafeini: Ichi ndi chinthu cholimbikitsa chomwe chimapezeka mu zinthu monga tiyi ndi khofi. Kafeini imawonjezeredwa ku mankhwalawa pazifukwa ziwiri. Choyamba ndi chakuti kafeini imawonjezera mphamvu ya paracetamol yochepetsa ululu. Chachiwiri, kafeini imapatsa ubongo wathu mphamvu pang'ono ndipo imathandiza kuchepetsa kuchedwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha ululu.

Mwachidule, kuphatikiza kwa zinthu ziwirizi kumachepetsa msanga ululu wosavuta monga mutu ndi kupweteka kwa minofu.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu izi, chifukwa mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense.

• Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
• Ngati mudadwalapo khunyu kale.
• Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya .
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
• Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la paracetamol, caffeine, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Dziwani mfundo izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

• Mezani piritsi ili ndi galasi la madzi.
• Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa paketi kapena botolo la mankhwala molondola. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira mlingo woyenera.
• Mankhwala awa si omwe mumamwa nthawi imodzi tsiku lililonse. Koma pokhapokha mukakhala ndi ululu.Gwiritsani ntchito.
• Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono opitirira zaka 12, kambiranani ndi dokotala musanapange chisankho.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso?

Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe zizindikiro, pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo a paracetamol kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chiwindi. Choncho musazengereze.

Zinthu zina zofunika kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala

1. Musamwe mankhwala ena okhala ndi paracetamol: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Samalani kwambiri ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena a chimfine ndi chifuwa (monga mitundu ina ya Panadol, ma cold packs) mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa mankhwala ambiriwa alinso ndi paracetamol. Ngati mumwa, mutha kumwa paracetamol yochuluka mosadziwa. Chifukwa chake, musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse, werengani chizindikirocho ndikuwona zosakaniza zake. Ngati mukukayikira, funsani dokotala wanu.

2. Samalani ndi caffeine: Popeza mankhwalawa ali ndi caffeine, pewani kumwa mowa nthawi yogona isanafike. Kuchita zimenezi kungakulepheretseni kugona.

3. Mavuto ndi mankhwala ena: Ngati mukumwa mankhwala oletsa magazi kuundana (monga warfarin), onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala ochepetsa ululu awa. Ndi bwinonso kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zina).

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa

Monga mankhwala ena onse, pali mwayi wochepa wa zotsatirapo zake. Tiyeni tifotokoze momveka bwino.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire . Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
• Sungani pamalo otentha bwino (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Tayani.
• Mukataya mankhwala akale, yang'anani chizindikirocho kuti muwone ngati ali otetezeka kutaya. Ngati ndi choncho, tulutsani mapiritsiwo m'chidebecho, sakanizani ndi zinthu monga khofi wogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, dothi, kapena zinyalala za amphaka, ziyikeni m'thumba, zitsekeni mwamphamvu, ndikuzitaya m'zinyalala. Ngati mukukayikira, funsani dokotala wanu.