Thandizo pa thanzi lanu la maganizo: Tiyeni tikambirane za yankho la Aripiprazole!

Mwina mwauzidwapo za mankhwala otchedwa Aripiprazole ndi dokotala, kapena winawake m'banja mwanu wapatsidwa mankhwalawo. Mwina simunamvepo za mankhwalawa. Ndiye, kodi mankhwalawa ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Ndi mavuto ati amisala omwe amathandiza? Tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwatsatanetsatane, monga momwe tikulankhulira ndi mnzanu, chabwino?

Kodi Aripiprazole ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Aripiprazole ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena amisala. Amabwera ngati yankho. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ku:

Matenda monga schizophrenia .
• Matenda amisala otchedwa bipolar I disorder .
• Pa mavuto a ana ena omwe ali ndi vuto la autism spectrum .
• Matenda otchedwa Tourette disorder .

Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kuvutika maganizo .

Taganizirani izi ngati mankhwala osiyanasiyana muubongo mwathu omwe amanyamula mauthenga mobwerezabwereza. Pali mankhwala awiri otere otchedwa dopamine ndi serotonin . Awa ndi omwe amathandiza kulamulira maganizo athu, khalidwe lathu, ndi malingaliro athu kwambiri. Aripiprazole imagwira ntchito poyesa kuchuluka kwa dopamine ndi serotonin muubongo. Ili m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antipsychotics . Mankhwala amtundu uwu amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana amisala. Muthanso kupeza mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina lakuti "Abilify."

Komanso, mankhwala awa angakupatseni dokotala pa matenda ena. Choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndiyenera kuuza dokotala ndisanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Musanayambe kumwa Aripiprazole, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu kapena gulu losamalira odwala za zinthu zina. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili:

• Ngati muli ndi vuto lokhudzana ndi kukumbukira zinthu monga matenda a dementia .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga (Diabetes Mellitus) .
• Ngati mukuvutika kumeza chakudya ndi chakumwa.
• Ngati mukuvutika kulamulira minofu yanu .
• Ngati muli ndi zilakolako zomwe simungathe kuzilamulira (monga kutchova juga pafupipafupi, kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama mosafunikira, kudya mopanda kuwongolera, ndi zina zotero).
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima .
• Ngati kale munali ndi kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha.
• Stroke yapitayiNgati vuto lotere lichitika.
• Ngati muli ndi magazi ochepa (monga maselo oyera a magazi, ma platelet, kapena maselo ofiira a magazi).
• Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a Parkinson .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda monga khunyu kapena khunyu.
• Ngati munaganizapo zodzipha, kukonza mapulani, kapena kuyesa kudzipha , kapena ngati wina m'banja mwanu wachita zimenezo.
• Ngati mwakhala ndi vuto lachilendo kapena la ziwengo ku Aripiprazole, perekani mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za zinthu izi n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Mankhwalawa ndi yankho loyenera kumwa. Imwani mankhwalawa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, potsatira malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala. Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena chidebe cholembedwa bwino kuti muyese mlingo woyenera . Ngati mulibe, funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti akupatseni umodzi. Kuyeza ndi supuni wamba zapakhomo sikudzakhala kolondola.

Mankhwalawa angatengedwe ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera . Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wakuuzani, kapena kumwa pafupipafupi. Komanso, musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala amene akukuchizani.

Mukalandira mankhwala awa kuchokera ku pharmacy, mudzalandira kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa (MedGuide) . Werengani kabukuka mosamala nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala anu kapena mukalandira mankhwala atsopano. Kabukuka kali ndi mfundo zofunika.

Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana: Mankhwalawa angaperekedwe kwa ana azaka 6 pa matenda enaake. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira. Chifukwa chake, kambiranani bwino ndi dokotala wanu ndipo funsani upangiri.

Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena chipinda chodzidzimutsa nthawi yomweyo.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe kawiri kapena kuposerapo.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa? (Kuyanjana)

Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Pali mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse mavuto akamwedwa ndi Aripiprazole.

Musamwe Aripiprazole pamodzi ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• Brexpiprazole
• Cisapride
• Dextromethorphan; quinidine
• Dronedarone
• Metoclopramide
• Pimozide
• Quinidine
• Thioridazine

Aripiprazole ingathenso kukhudzana ndi mankhwalawa, choncho samalani:

• Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine.
• Carbamazepine.
• Mankhwala ena oletsa nkhawa kapena tulo.
• Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo (monga amitriptyline, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline).
• Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa (monga fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole).
• Maantibayotiki ena, monga Clarithromycin.
• Mankhwala ena oletsa ululu (monga halothane, isoflurane).
• Levodopa kapena mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson.
• Mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Mankhwala ochizira khunyu.
• Mankhwala operekedwa kuti apumule minofu panthawi ya opaleshoni.
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu.
• Mankhwala ena omwe amatalikitsa nthawi ya QT (izi zingayambitse matenda a mtima).
• Mankhwala otchedwa phenothiazines (monga chlorpromazine).
• Rifampin.

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo mankhwala onse omwe angakhalepo. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala, omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika, omwe amagulitsidwa ndi mankhwala azitsamba, kapena zakudya zowonjezera). Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala awa.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

• Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi zonse kuti muwone momwe zizindikiro zanu zikuyendera. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha, kapena ngati zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse vuto lalikulu. Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala oyenera kumwa.
• Odwala ndi mabanja awo, makamaka, ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kuti aone ngati ali ndi vuto la kuvutika maganizo kapena maganizo ofuna kudzipha akuyamba kapena akuipiraipira.Komanso, yang'anirani kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa malingaliro (monga nkhawa, kukwiya, mantha, kukwiya, udani, chiwawa, kusakhazikika, kusakhazikika kwambiri, kusangalala kwambiri komanso kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso, kapena kusowa tulo). Ngati izi zitachitika, makamaka mukayamba kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa kapena mutasintha mlingo wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Mungamve chizungulire kapena kugona . Musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kukhala tcheru mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Musaime kapena kukhala tsonga mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Izi zingachepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire kapena kukomoka.
• Mowa ungasokoneze mphamvu ya mankhwalawa, choncho pewani kumwa mowa.
• Mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto pakuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi lanu . Thupi lanu likhoza kukhala losatha kuyankha kutentha kwa thupi lanu. Ngati n'kotheka, khalani m'nyumba masiku ozizira. Ngati muyenera kutuluka panja, valani zovala zofunda. Komanso, thupi lanu likhoza kukhala losatha kuyankha kutentha kwa thupi lanu. Chifukwa chake, musatenthe thupi lanu kwambiri. Musachite masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Pewani dzuwa kwambiri momwe mungathere. Ngati muyenera kutuluka padzuwa, valani zovala zopepuka ndipo imwani madzi ambiri. Ngati zikukuvutani kulamulira kutentha kwa thupi lanu, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Mankhwalawa angayambitse maso ouma komanso kusawona bwino . Ngati muvala ma contact lens, mungakhale ndi vuto linalake. Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho opaka mafuta kungathandize. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena ndi lalikulu, onani dokotala wa maso.
• Mankhwalawa angawonjezere shuga m'magazi . Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukufunikira kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala anu.
• Pakhala malipoti okhudza chilakolako chogonana chowonjezeka kapena zilakolako zina zamphamvu, monga kutchova juga, pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu mwamsanga.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, Aripiprazole ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zofala.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena gulu la chithandizo mwamsanga:

• Matenda a ziwengo: kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi.
• Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi (Hyperglycemia): Ludzu lochuluka kapena kukodza pafupipafupi, kumva kufooka kwambiri kapena kutopa, kusawona bwino.
• Matenda a Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) akhoza kukhala vuto lalikulu lomwe lingayambitse kutentha thupi kwambiri, kuuma kwa minofu, thukuta kwambiri, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosakhazikika, komanso kusokonezeka.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika: chizungulire, kukomoka, maso abuluu.
• Kupweteka kapena kuvutika kumeza.
• Kumangirira kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kupweteka.
• Kugwidwa ndi khunyu.
• Zizindikiro za sitiroko: dzanzi mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, kulephera kulinganiza bwino zinthu, chizungulire, mutu waukulu, kusintha kwa masomphenya.
• Zizindikiro za Extrapyramidal (EPS) zingaphatikizepo: kuyenda kosalamulirika komanso kobwerezabwereza kwa thupi, kuuma kwa minofu kapena kugwedezeka, kunjenjemera, kutayika kwa mphamvu, kusakhazikika, ndi kuyenda mozungulira.
• Maganizo odzipha kapena kudzivulaza, kuipiraipira kwa maganizo, kuvutika maganizo.
• Kumva ngati mukuchita zinthu mosaganizira bwino zomwe simungachite nthawi zonse (monga kutchova juga, kudya kwambiri, kuchita zinthu zogonana zachilendo, kapena kugula zinthu mopanda nzeru).

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala (koma ziyenera kunenedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa):

• Kudzimbidwa.
• Kugona tulo.
• Kulemera.

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wa zamankhwala wokhudza zotsatirapo zake.

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawa?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius, pakati pa madigiri 59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit).
• Botolo lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa miyezi 6 mutatsegula koyamba.
• Tayani mankhwala aliwonse osagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe atsala tsiku lotha ntchito kapena miyezi 6 yomwe yatchulidwa pamwambapa (iliyonse yomwe imayamba).

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Aripiprazole ndi mankhwala ofunikira omwe angathandize pa matenda ena amisala. Komabe, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamazigwiritsa ntchito.

• Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwala anu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Tsatirani mlingo ndi nthawi yake moyenera.
• Musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
• Dziwani zotsatirapo zake. Ngati muwona chilichonse choopsa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi. Funsani dokotala wanu.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, musazengereze kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira zaumoyo amene akukuthandizani. Adzakuthandizani. Thanzi lanu la maganizo ndi lofunika kwambiri!

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Aripiprazole , thanzi la maganizo, mankhwala oletsa matenda amisala, matenda a schizoaffective , matenda a bipolar, zotsatirapo zake