Kodi mulinso ndi mphuno yotsekeka nthawi zonse? Simungathe kuletsa mphuno yotuluka madzi? Kodi mumavutika ndi mutu wolemera ndi nkhope yopweteka kwa nthawi yayitali? Timatcha izi kuti vuto la sinus, kapena sinusitis. Kwa anthu ena, izi sizimatha ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala. Lero, tikulankhula za chithandizo chosavuta chomwe chimabwera pothandiza nthawi ngati zimenezi, osati chachikulu ngati opaleshoni.
Mwachidule, kodi Balloon Sinuplasty ndi chiyani?
Ganizirani za maenje a sinus mkati mwa mphuno mwanu ngati maenje ang'onoang'ono oyenda mpweya. Maenje awa akadzaza ndi mamina, njira zopita ku maenje amenewa zimatsekeka. Pamenepo ndi pamene mumapeza zizindikiro zonse zosasangalatsa.
Balloon Sinuplasty ndi njira yosavuta komanso yovuta yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsegula njira zotsekeka. Mwachidule, dokotala amaika chipangizo chaching'ono chonga balloon m'mphuno mwanu ndikuchidzaza pang'onopang'ono pamalo otsekeka. Pamene balloon ikudzaza, njira yotsekeka komanso yopapatiza imakula ndikutseguka. Kenako, mamina onse ndi mafinya omwe atsekeredwa mkati amayamba kutuluka mosavuta. Popeza izi zimachitika popanda kudula kwakukulu, ndizosavuta kwambiri kuposa opaleshoni ya sinus yachizolowezi (endoscopic sinus surgery - ESS).
Kodi chithandizochi n'choyenera kwa ndani?
Anthu ena amachira atatha masiku angapo akuvutika ndi matenda a sinus. Koma kwa ena, zizindikiro zosasangalatsazi zimapitirira kwa milungu yoposa 12 (ndiye miyezi itatu). Ngati zinthu monga kutsekeka kwa mphuno, mphuno yotuluka madzi, ndi kupweteka kwa nkhope zikupitirira, timatcha sinusitis yosatha .
Dokotala wanu adzayesa kaye kuchiza vutoli pokupatsani mankhwala monga maantibayotiki. Komabe, ngati mankhwalawo sakuthandiza, mungaganizire za Balloon Sinuplasty ngati gawo lotsatira. Dokotala wanu adzasankha ngati izi ndi zoyenera kwa inu.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti musanalandire chithandizochi, dokotala wanu adzakufunsani kuti muyesedwe ndi CT scan kuti atsimikizire kuti izi ndi zoyenera kwa inu. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuona bwino mkati mwa mphuno zanu.
Momwe chithandizochi chimachitikira - tiyeni tiwone pang'onopang'ono
Chithandizochi chingachitike m'chipinda chochitira opaleshoni kuchipatala kapena nthawi zina ku ofesi ya dokotala. Kaya mwapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu kapena mphuno yanu yokha yachita dzanzi zimadalira komwe chithandizocho chachitikira komanso momwe mulili.
Pali kusiyana pang'ono pa momwe chithandizochi chimachitikira. Tiyeni tiwone motere kuti timvetse bwino.
| Mu chipinda chochitira opaleshoni kuchipatala | Ku ofesi ya zachipatala |
|---|---|
| Mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu kapena oletsa ululu. | Mudzakhala pampando, ndipo mankhwala opopera ululu ndi mafuta odzola adzagwiritsidwa ntchito kupumitsa malo ozungulira mphuno yanu. |
| Mankhwala amaikidwa m'mphuno kuti achepetse kutuluka kwa magazi. Kenako, mankhwala oletsa ululu amaikidwa m'kati mwa mphuno. | Mphuno ikayamba kuchita dzanzi, jakisoni kakang'ono ka mankhwala oletsa ululu amaperekedwa m'maselo a mphuno, ngati pakufunika kutero. |
| Katheta imayikidwa m'mphuno pogwiritsa ntchito chubu chopyapyala (endoscope) chokhala ndi kuwala pang'ono kutsogolo. | Mofananamo, catheter imalowetsedwa m'mphuno pogwiritsa ntchito endoscope. |
| Baluni yaying'ono imadutsa mu catheter kupita ku sinus cavity yotsekedwa ndipo pang'onopang'ono imatuluka mpweya. | Baluni imatumizidwa pamalo otsekeka ndipo imadzaza mpweya, ndikutsegula njira yotsekedwa. |
| Pambuyo pa mphindi zochepa, baluniyo imachotsedwa madzi ndikuchotsedwa. Izi zimachitikanso pa maenje ena a sinus ngati pakufunika. | Baluniyo imachotsedwa madzi ndi kuchotsedwa. Bwerezani ngati pakufunika kutero. |
Kodi izi zimapweteka?
Vutoli ndi lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Ndipotu, kwa anthu ambiri silipweteka. Ndi kumva kupanikizika m'mphuno. Mungamve kusasangalala kapena kupweteka mukatha kulandira chithandizo. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala oyenera ochepetsa ululu. Musamwe mankhwala aliwonse popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani munthu akalandira chithandizo? Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti achire?
Mukamaliza kulandira chithandizo, muyenera kukhala kuchipatala kapena ku ofesi ya dokotala mpaka mutamva bwino kubwerera kunyumba. Ndi bwino kuti wina akutengereni kunyumba.
Nthawi yochira ndi yachangu kwambiri.
- Dokotala nthawi zambiri amakuuzani kuti mupumule kunyumba kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri (maola 24-48) .
- Pewani kukanda mphuno yanu masiku awiri oyambirira.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala otsukira mphuno omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kuti muchotse mphuno yanu.
- Ngati mphuno yanu ikutsekeka, gonani mutu wanu uli pamwamba pang'ono .
- Pewani kuchita zinthu zolemetsa monga kunyamula zolemera mlungu woyamba.
Pakatha sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri, muyenera kukhala mutachira kwathunthu ndipo mutha kuyambiranso ntchito zanu zachizolowezi. Dokotala wanu adzakonza nthawi yokumananso ndi dokotala. Panthawiyo, mungapemphedwenso kuti mupange endoscopy ya m'mphuno, yomwe ndi kufufuza mkati mwa mphuno yanu.
Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa za chithandizochi ndi ziti?
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala, pali zabwino komanso zoopsa zina zomwe sizichitika kawirikawiri.
| Ubwino | Zoopsa |
|---|---|
| Chithandizo chotetezeka kwambiri. | Kutuluka kwa madzi ozungulira ubongo (cerebrospinal fluid) (kosowa kwambiri). |
| Palibe mabala akuluakulu (osavulaza kwambiri). | Kuwonongeka kwa malo ozungulira diso. |
| Mukhoza kuchira mwachangu ndikuyambiranso ntchito. | Zotsatira zoyipa pa mankhwala oletsa ululu. |
| Osapweteka kwambiri kuposa opaleshoni yanthawi zonse. | Kutuluka magazi kwambiri. |
| Zotsatira zake zimakhala zokhalitsa. | Kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana. |
Nthawi zina, zizindikiro zimatha kubwereranso mutatha kulandira chithandizo kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati izi zitachitika, dokotala angakulangizeni kuti muyesere chithandizo ichi kapena china.
Mukafunika kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo
Ndizachilendo kutuluka magazi pang'ono m'mphuno mwanu tsiku loyamba mutalandira chithandizo. Musadandaule nazo.
Komabe, ngati mphuno yanu ikutuluka magazi ambiri komanso osatha ndipo simungathe kuiletsa, muyenera kuyimbira foni dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Ngati kuli kofunikira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Pangozi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala ngati zizindikiro zina zazikulu monga kutentha thupi ndi mutu waukulu zikuonekera.
Simuyenera kukhala ndi mavuto osatha a sinus kwa moyo wanu wonse. Ngakhale kuti mankhwala sangathe kuwathetsa, pali njira zosavuta komanso zamakono monga izi. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu wa khutu, mphuno, ndi pakhosi (ENT) kuti muwone ngati chithandizochi chili choyenera kwa inu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Sinuplasty ya Balloon ndi njira yosavuta komanso yosavulaza ya matenda a sinusitis osatha.
- Izi sizipweteka kwambiri ngati opaleshoni yanthawi zonse, ndipo kuchira kumachitika mwachangu.
- Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, mudzamva ngati mukupanikizika m'mphuno mwanu kuposa kupweteka.
- Dokotala wanu adzaona ngati chithandizochi chili choyenera kwa inu mutatha kujambulidwa ndi CT scan.
- Ngati muwona chinthu chachilendo, monga kutuluka magazi ambiri mutalandira chithandizo, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
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