Mukakhala ndi pakhosi lopweteka, zilonda pakamwa, ndipo simungathe kudya, mumatenganso chotsukira pakhosi kuchokera ku pharmacy ndikuchiyamwa, sichoncho? Ma chotsukira awa amapereka mpumulo waukulu pakhosi panu kwa kanthawi. Nthawi zambiri, ma chotsukira awa ali ndi mankhwala otchedwa Benzocaine. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za ma chotsukira awa omwe ali ndi Benzocaine, momwe mungawagwiritsire ntchito bwino, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Benzocaine ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Benzocaine ndi mankhwala omwe amathetsa dzanzi kwakanthawi pamalo opweteka. Monga momwe dokotala angapangire jakisoni wa mankhwala oletsa dzanzi m'kamwa mwanu musanachotse dzino, piritsi ili limathetsa dzanzi kwakanthawi pamalo opweteka mkamwa mwanu kapena pakhosi panu.
Izi zingochepetsa ululu kwakanthawi. Sizichiritsa chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka kwa pakhosi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kupweteka kwa pakhosi kwanu kwachitika chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya, piritsi ili silichiritsa matendawa. Liyenera kuchiritsidwa padera. Limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ululu.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Ngakhale kuti mungagule mankhwalawa ku pharmacy, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za izi.
- Zilonda pakamwa kapena matenda oopsa: Ngati muli ndi zilonda zambiri pakamwa kapena matenda oopsa, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku Benzocaine kapena mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu (monga omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala a mano). Komanso, muuzeni dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zosungira.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
- Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi izi, muyenera kuzigwiritsa ntchito bwino.
- Gwirani piritsi ili mkamwa mwanu ndipo muliyamwe pang'onopang'ono mpaka litasungunuka. Musadule , kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi ili. Kuchita izi kudzapangitsa kuti mankhwalawo ameretsedwe nthawi yomweyo ndipo sangafike bwino m'malo opweteka a pakhosi panu.
- Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito.
- Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa phukusi la mankhwala kapena monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe mwalangizira.
Akapatsidwa ana aang'ono
Muyenera kusamala kwambiri popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu ndikupempha upangiri musanapereke mankhwalawa kwa mwana.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Tangoganizirani ngati mutamwa mapiritsi angapo motsatizana. Ngati mutamwa ochuluka kwambiri, zingakhale zoopsa.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Ndipo kumbukirani, mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse munthu wina m'nyumba piritsi lomwe mwamwa la pakhosi panu chifukwa cha pakhosi panu.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito
- Musagwiritse ntchito pochepetsa ululu kwa nthawi yayitali: Izi ndi za kanthawi kochepa chabe. Ngati kupweteka kwa pakhosi sikukuchira patatha masiku angapo mutagwiritsa ntchito, kapena ngati kufiira, kutupa, kapena kuyabwa kukukulirakulira, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala.
- Dziwani za dzanzi: Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe anthu ambiri amaiwala. Mukamaliza kumwa mapiritsi, pakamwa panu ndi pakhosi panu padzamva dzanzi. Musadye, kutafuna chingamu, kapena kumwa chilichonse chotentha mpaka dzanzi litatheratu. Kupanda kutero, mungalume kapena kuwotcha lilime kapena tsaya lanu mwangozi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Gome ili pansipa likuwonetsa bwino izi.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Makhalidwe ndi zochita |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. Kuvutika kupuma. Ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Methemoglobinemia | Uwu ndi matenda osowa koma oopsa. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga khungu labuluu kapena milomo, mutu, kutopa kwambiri, kupuma movutikira, nseru, kusanza, kapena kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, chizungulire, kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso kupuma movutikira ndi zizindikiro zazikulu. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Malo omwe mankhwalawo adagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ovuta. | Kupsa pang'ono kapena kusasangalala pamalo omwe munabayira jakisoni. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pakapita nthawi. Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu . |
Kodi imagwirizana ndi mankhwala ena?
Inde, Benzocaine imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Makamaka ndi maantibayotiki otchedwa Sulfonamides (monga sulfamethoxazole), mphamvu yake ingasinthe.
Choncho mukapita kwa dokotala wanu, mupatseni mndandanda wonse wa mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto. Izi ndi zokoma ndipo zingakope ana aang'ono kuti azidye. Izi ndi zoopsa.
- Sungani pamalo otentha bwino, kutali ndi dzuwa ndi chinyezi.
- Tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mapiritsi a Benzocaine ndi mankhwala omwe amachotsa dzanzi kwakanthawi komanso kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa pakhosi, koma si mankhwala.
- Gwirani piritsi ili mkamwa mwanu ndipo muliyamwe pang'onopang'ono. Musalitafune kapena kuliphwanya.
- Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito piritsi, pewani kudya kapena kumwa zinthu zotentha mpaka kumva kuwawa mkamwa mwanu kutatha. Apo ayi, mungavulale lilime kapena tsaya lanu.
- Ngati kupweteka kwa pakhosi sikukuchira patatha masiku ochepa kapena ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Sungani mapiritsi awa mosamala nthawi zonse, kutali ndi ana aang'ono.
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