Kodi mulinso ndi vuto lotchedwa ' Ulcerative Colitis '? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani mankhwala omwe amabwera ngati thovu loti mugwiritse ntchito m'matumbo. Mukawona izi, mungamve mantha pang'ono ndikuganiza kuti ndizovuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Koma kwenikweni sizovuta monga momwe mukuganizira. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala awa otchedwa Budesonide Rectal Foam, zonse mwachidule.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Budesonide ndi steroid. Kunena zoona, ndi ya gulu la mankhwala otchedwa ``Corticosteroids.'' Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa kutupa ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika m'matumbo anu akuluakulu (colon). Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika pa nkhani ya Ulcerative Colitis.
Tangoganizirani ngati muli ndi bala pakhungu, tikanapaka kirimu, sichoncho? Mofananamo, chomwe thovu ili limachita ndikupita ku gawo loyenera la matumbo ndikuchepetsa kutupa komweko. Awa si mankhwala omwe amatengedwa pakamwa, koma mankhwala omwe amaikidwa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za vutoli.
| Kodi muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi? |
|---|
| • Matenda aliwonse omwe alipo (monga malungo, chifuwa, chimfine) |
| • Matenda a maso kapena glaucoma |
| • Matenda a shuga |
| • Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri |
| • Zofooka m'thupi la munthu |
| • Matenda a chiwindi |
| • Matenda a mafupa (osteoporosis) |
| • Matenda a chithokomiro |
| • Kusamva bwino kwa budesonide, ma steroid ena, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zosungira |
| • Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba |
| • Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Ili ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Musadandaule, ingotsatirani njira izi.
1. Musamwe ndi pakamwa: Mankhwalawa ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'matumbo okha. Musamwe ndi pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse.
2. Kukonzekera: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito. Ngati n'kotheka, pitani kuchimbudzi ndipo tulutsani madzi m'mimba mwanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo.
3. Nthawi yabwino: Nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa musanagone usiku. Kenako mankhwalawa amakhala m'thupi usiku wonse ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino. Chifukwa chake, mutamwa mankhwalawa usiku, musayesenso kuchita chimbudzi mpaka m'mawa wotsatira.
4. Malo: Pezani malo omwe angakhale abwino kwa inu. Mungagwiritse ntchito izi mutaimirira, mutagona, kapena mutakhala (monga mutakhala pachimbudzi). Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuyika mwendo umodzi pansi ndi mwendo wina pamalo okwera, monga mpando.
5. Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito:
- Gwiritsani ntchito chida chatsopano pa mlingo uliwonse.
- Ikani chala chanu chachindunji pa dome la pampu ya chitini cha thovu ndipo mutembenuzire chitinicho mozondoka.
- Ikani chogwiritsira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, momwe mungathere, mu anus.
- Tsopano, kanikizani pampu yonse kamodzi ndi chala chanu cholozera ndipo chigwireni pamenepo kwa masekondi awiri.
- Kenako masulani chala chanu ndipo sungani chogwiritsira ntchito pamalo pake kwa masekondi ena 10-15.
- Tsopano chotsani pang'onopang'ono chogwiritsira ntchito. Thovu lidzakhala litakula pang'ono, ndipo likhoza kutuluka pang'ono. Izi ndi zachilendo.
6. Kutaya: Ikani chogwiritsira ntchito mu thumba la pulasitiki lomwe limabwera nalo ndipo litsekeni bwino ndikulitaya m'zinyalala.
Chofunika kwambiri:Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Komanso, musasiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi. Kuchita izi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa mankhwala, dokotala wanu adzakuuzani momwe mungachepetsere pang'onopang'ono mlingo.
Gwiritsani ntchito ana
Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana, chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Zakudya ndi mankhwala ena angagwirizane ndi Budesonide, choncho dziwani izi.
| Siyani izi. | |
|---|---|
| • Madzi a mphesa | • Mankhwala a Mifepristone |
| Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa. | |
| • Cimetidine | • Ketoconazole |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi zitsamba zomwe mumamwa. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kuyezetsa pafupipafupi: Pitani kwa dokotala wanu masiku omwe mwakonza kuti muwone momwe matenda anu akukulirakulira. Ngati palibe kusintha mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa masiku angapo, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Kuopsa kwa matenda: Mankhwalawa angafooketse chitetezo cha mthupi lanu pang'ono, zomwe zingakupangitseni kudwala mosavuta.Pewani anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga chikuku ndi katsabola. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zilonda zomwe sizikuchira, malungo, chifuwa, kapena kufooka.
- Kutuluka magazi: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi magazi m'chimbudzi chanu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi ululu uliwonse m'chimbudzi, kutentha, kuyabwa, kapena kutupa.
- Opaleshoni: Ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, uzani gulu lachipatala pasadakhale kuti mukumwa mankhwala awa.
- Shuga m'magazi: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angayambitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi (hyperglycemia). Funsani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala a shuga.
Ndi zotsatirapo ziti zomwe zingawonekere?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, zina sizowopsa kwenikweni.
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Matenda a Cushing | Mafuta amaikidwa pamimba, pakhosi, ndi kumbuyo chakumtunda, mabala otambasula a pinki/ofiirira pakhungu, khungu lochepa lomwe limatupa mosavuta, komanso kukula kwa tsitsi kosazolowereka. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi (hyperglycemia) | Ludzu lochuluka, kukodza pafupipafupi, kutopa kwambiri, kusawona bwino. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda (malungo, kuzizira), kuchepa kwa ntchito ya adrenal gland (nseru, kusanza, kutopa, chizungulire), kusintha kwa maganizo (nkhawa, kukwiya, kukhumudwa), kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi. |
| Ngati zizindikiro izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Ziphuphu, kutopa, mutu, nseru, kunenepa. |
Chenjezo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa 20-25 Celsius). Musasunge mufiriji.
- Mankhwalawa amatha kuyaka. Choncho, sungani kutali ndi moto, malawi, ndi utsi mukamagwiritsa ntchito komanso mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito.
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Budesonide Rectal Foam ndi mankhwala a steroid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a zilonda zam'mimba.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Tsatirani malangizo olondola a mlingo mosamala. Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu.
- Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, yang'anirani zizindikiro za matenda, kusintha kwakukulu kwa maganizo, kapena zizindikiro zina zachilendo. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ichi ndi chinthu choyaka moto, choncho chitetezeni ku moto ndi utsi.
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