Kodi inuyo kapena wina m'banja mwanu muli ndi matenda a Parkinson? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Carbidopa; Levodopa. Uwu ndi mtundu wa piritsi womwe umasungunuka mkamwa mwanu. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za mankhwala awa, zomwe amachita, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamaugwiritsa ntchito. Izi zidzakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa inu.
Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za matenda a Parkinson. Sachiritsa matendawa kwathunthu, koma amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri kusokonezeka kwa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zizindikirozo.
Ubongo wathu uli ndi mankhwala otchedwa dopamine . Izi zimathandiza kulamulira mayendedwe a thupi lathu ndi kugwirizana kwa thupi. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Parkinson, kuchuluka kwa dopamine mu ubongo kumachepa. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito powonjezera kuchuluka kwa dopamine mu ubongo kachiwiri. Kenako, zizindikiro za matenda a Parkinson, monga kuuma ndi kunjenjemera, zimachepa kwambiri.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.
| Matenda kapena vuto | Chifukwa chodera nkhawa |
|---|---|
| Kuvutika maganizo kapena matenda ena amisala | Mankhwalawa angayambitse kusintha kwa maganizo. |
| Matenda a shuga | Shuga mu mkodzo ungakhudze zotsatira za mayeso. |
| Matenda a glaucoma | Kupanikizika kwa maso kungachuluke. |
| Matenda a mtima, mbiri ya matenda a mtima, kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha | Kugunda kwa mtima kungakhudzidwe. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Mlingo ungafunike kusinthidwa chifukwa umakhudza kuchotsedwa kwa mankhwala m'thupi. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo kapena kupuma, monga mphumu | Odwala ena angakhudzidwe. |
| Kulephera kupuma mokwanira kapena kulephera kugona mokwanira | Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona kwambiri masana. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba kapena m'mimba | Muyenera kusamala ndi matenda monga kutuluka magazi m'mimba. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zake pa mwana wanu. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Izi ndizofunikira kuti tipewe kukhudzana ndi ziwengo. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Popeza piritsi ili ndi losungunuka mkamwa, njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndi yosiyana pang'ono.
1. Choyamba, sambani m'manja mwanu bwino . Musakhudze mankhwala ndi manja onyowa.
2. Tulutsani piritsi m'botolo ndikuyiyika mwachindunji pa lilime lanu .
3. Lolani piritsi lisungunuke. Limezeni likasungunuka. Mutha kuchita izi popanda madzi.
4. Imwani mankhwalawo panthawi yolembedwa komanso nthawi zina. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa.
Chofunika kwambiri:Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Ngati musiya kumwa, dokotala wanu adzakuuzani momwe mungachitire.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi pazifukwa zilizonse.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ndi zakudya zina zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mumamwa.
| Musatenge izi ndi chilichonse. | |
|---|---|
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| Izi zingayambitsenso mavuto - funsani dokotala wanu. | |
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Mfundo zapadera zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamamwa mankhwala
Kufooka kwa mphamvu ya mankhwala (Kutaya/Kusiya)
Nthawi zina, pamene mlingo wotsatira wayandikira, mungamve kuti mankhwalawo sakugwira ntchito bwino. Izi zimatchedwa "kutha mphamvu." Nthawi zina, mankhwalawo angasiye kugwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri kapena ola limodzi, kenako n’kuyambanso kugwira ntchito. Izi zimatchedwa "kutha mphamvu." Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala wanu. Iye angasinthe mlingo wanu.
Zakudya
Kudya zakudya zokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri (nyama, nsomba, mazira, mkaka, mtedza) kungathandize kuchepetsa kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, pewani kudya zakudya zokhala ndi mapuloteni mphindi 30 musanayambe kumwa mankhwala kapena ola limodzi mutamwa . Mutha kudya zakudya zokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri masana kapena pang'ono. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndikupanga zakudya zabwino kwambiri.
Kugona ndi chizungulire
Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kuzunguzika . Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, musadzuke mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mukukhala. Dzukani pang'onopang'ono. Kupanda kutero, mungamve chizungulire ndikugwa. Pewani kumwa mowa , zomwe zingakupangitseni kugona kwambiri.
Kugona tulo mwadzidzidzi: Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri. Anthu ena amatha kugona mwadzidzidzi popanda chenjezo akamachita zinazake (monga kuyendetsa galimoto, kulankhula) akumwa mankhwala awa. Ngati izi zitakuchitikirani, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Kusintha kwa khalidwe
Anthu ena omwe akumwa mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi chilakolako champhamvu chofuna kutchova juga, kugonana, kudya mopitirira muyeso, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama mosayenera . Ngati mukumana ndi khalidwe lililonse lachilendoli, musachite manyazi ndipo uzani dokotala wanu mwamsanga.
Mfundo zina
- Kusintha kwa mtundu wa mkodzo kapena thukuta: Mkodzo wanu kapena thukuta lanu likhoza kukhala lofiira, labulauni, kapena lakuda. Musadandaule ndi izi , ndi zachilendo. Komabe, zingadetse zovala zanu.
- Vitamini B6: Mankhwalawa angachepetse kuchuluka kwa vitamini B6 m'thupi. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zakudya zanu ndi mitundu ya mavitamini omwe mukumwa.
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kugona mwadzidzidzi | Kugona pamene mukuchita ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, chizungulire, kupweteka pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, kusawona bwino, kukomoka. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo ndi khalidwe | Nkhawa, kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka maganizo, kuona zinthu molakwika, ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Kusuntha kosalamulirika | Kusuntha kwatsopano kapena kowonjezereka kosalamulirika kwa nkhope, pakamwa, kapena thupi lapamwamba. |
| Kutuluka magazi m'mimba | Kutulutsa ndowe zakuda zomwe zimaoneka ngati magazi kapena phula, kusanza chinthu chofiirira chomwe chimaoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, kapena magazi. |
| Ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Kusintha mtundu wa malovu, thukuta, ndi mkodzo, chizungulire pang'ono, kugona tulo, mutu, ndi nseru. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa zina, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Carbidopa; Levodopa ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa zizindikiro za matenda a Parkinson, koma sachiza matendawa.
- Imwani mankhwala awa monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, panthawi yoyenera. Musasiye kumwa mwadzidzidzi popanda malangizo.
- Pewani kudya zakudya zokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri nthawi yomwe mwatenga mankhwalawo isanafike.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kugona tulo mwadzidzidzi, kusintha kwakukulu kwa maganizo, kapena kusuntha kosalamulirika, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Patsani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa. Ndikofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.
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