Nthawi zina, sitingathe kupeza mpumulo ku matenda a bakiteriya pogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi wamba. Makamaka ngati matendawa ndi oopsa pang'ono, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo omwe amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni. Ceftazidime ndi imodzi mwa jakisoni wotere, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zipatala kapena m'zipatala. Chifukwa chake, ngati inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa adapatsidwa jakisoni uyu, ndikwachibadwa kukhala ndi mantha komanso mantha. Lero, tingolankhula za jakisoni wa Ceftazidime uyu, mphamvu yake, zotsatira zake zoyipa, ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamugwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi Ceftazidime ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Ceftazidime ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa 'Cephalosporins'. Amagwira ntchito popha mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda m'thupi mwathu ndikuchiritsa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha iwo. Mwachitsanzo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa a mabakiteriya m'malo monga mapapo, khungu, mkodzo, ndi magazi.
Koma chinthu chimodzi chomwe muyenera kukumbukira ndichakuti izi sizigwira ntchito pa mavairasi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mankhwalawa sachiza matenda aliwonse oyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi, monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanapatsidwe katemera wa Ceftazidime, dokotala wanu adzakufunsani za zinthu zina. Komabe, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwitse dokotala wanu za zinthuzi. Izi zidzakuthandizani kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la kutuluka magazi kapena vuto la magazi kuundana.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lokhudzana ndi impso .
- Ngati munadwalapo kale kapena muli ndi matenda otupa m'matumbo, monga colitis .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la Ceftazidime, Penicillin , kapena mankhwala ena a Cephalosporin, kapena ngati muli ndi vuto la mankhwala ena, chakudya, kapena mankhwala osungira, chonde tiuzeni za izi.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Mwa kuuza dokotala wanu za zinthu izi, akhoza kusankha chithandizo choyenera komanso chotetezeka kwambiri kwa inu.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Katemerayu nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa inu ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito zachipatala kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala. Amabayidwa mwachindunji mumtsempha kapena minofu.
Komabe, nthawi zina zapadera, mungafunike kulandira katemerayu kunyumba. Ngati ndi choncho, mudzaphunzitsidwa momwe mungakonzekerere ndikubaya jakisoni moyenera. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo woyenera, panthawi yoyenera, komanso monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Chofunika: Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Ziyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chapadera cha sharpe chomwe chaperekedwa chifukwa cha izi. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere imodzi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mwangozi mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa, zingakhale zoopsa. Ngati izi zitachitika, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwala
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Ceftazidime. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka: Ceftazidime ingachepetse mphamvu ya mapiritsi oletsa kubereka.
- Mankhwala ena opha tizilombo: Mankhwala monga Amikacin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol.
- Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya madzi m'thupi.
Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho, uzani dokotala wanu za mavitamini onse, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mumamwa, komanso ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulabadira kusintha kwa thupi lanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Zotsatira Zazikulu za Khungu
Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe muyenera kusamala nacho. Nthawi zina Ceftazidime ingayambitse mavuto aakulu pakhungu. Kumbukirani kuti izi zitha kuchitika ngakhale milungu ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwala.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga malungo ndi chimfine, zomwe zimayenderana ndi mawanga ofiira kapena ofiirira pakhungu lanu, zomwe zimasanduka matuza ndipo khungu limayamba kung'ambika ...
- Kapena, ngati muli ndi ma lymph nodes otupa m'khosi kapena m'khwapa pamodzi ndi kutupa kwa nkhope ndi milomo ...
Ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonsezi, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Kutsegula m'mimba
Ndi zachilendo kuti anthu ena azitsegula m'mimba akamamwa maantibayotiki. Komabe, ngati kutsegula m'mimba kumatenga masiku opitilira awiri, kapena ngati kutsegula m'mimba kuli koopsa komanso kodzaza ndi madzi, musamwe mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Mayeso a mkodzo
Ngati mukulandira chithandizo cha matenda a shuga ndipo mukuyezetsa mkodzo wanu kuti muwone ngati muli ndi shuga, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zabodza. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Ceftazidime ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zofala. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Matenda aakulu a khungu | Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, kutuluka kwa matuza (ngakhale mkati mwa pakamwa). |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kupuma movutikira, kutopa. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Mabala m'thupi lonse, kutuluka magazi pachabe. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kukomoka, kusokonezeka kwambiri, mkodzo wakuda, kupweteka pokodza, chikasu cha maso kapena khungu (jaundice), malungo, kutopa kwambiri. |
| Zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani | |
| Matenda ofala | Kutsegula m'mimba, mutu, nseru, kusanza, zilonda pakamwa. |
| Ululu pamalo obayira jakisoni | Kufiira, kutupa, kapena kupweteka pamalo omwe jakisoni wachitika. |
| Matenda a m'mimba | Azimayi ali ndi kuyabwa m'mimba kapena matenda ena. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ceftazidime ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Sagwira ntchito polimbana ndi mavairasi.
- Musanamwe mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse, ziwengo, ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Samalani ndi zinthu zoopsa pakhungu, monga kutentha thupi ndi kutupa kapena khungu lotupa. Ngati muona chilichonse mwa izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kwakukulu kukuchitika, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo muuzeni dokotala wanu.
- Imwani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kwa nthawi yonse ya maphunziro omwe mwapatsidwa. Musasiye kumwa pakati.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
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