Kodi chala chanu chachikulu cha phazi chili cholimba komanso chopweteka? Tiyeni tiphunzire za opaleshoni ya Cheilectomy

Kodi mumamvanso kupweteka pa phazi lalikulu la chala mukamayenda, makamaka mukamavala nsapato? Kodi mumamva kupsinjika kapena chotupa chaching'ono pa chala chanu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupindika? Ili ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo ndipo limasokoneza zochita zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku. Lero, tikambirana zomwe zimayambitsa izi komanso njira yosavuta yotchedwa Cheilectomy.

Kodi kuuma kumeneku kwa chala chachikulu chala (Hallux Rigidus) n'chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, Hallux Rigidus ndi matenda a nyamakazi (`(Osteoarthritis)`) omwe amapezeka pa cholumikizira chachikulu cha chala chanu chachikulu chala (mankhwala amati ichi ndi cholumikizira cha MTP kapena cholumikizira cha Metatarsophalangeal ). Monga momwe cholumikizira cha bondo chimathera.

Izi zikachitika, mafupa atsopano, monga spikes, amayamba kupanga mozungulira cholumikizira. Timatcha mafupa awa (`(Osteophytes)`). Mafupa awa amachititsa kuti chiphuphu chaching'ono chiwonekere pamwamba pa cholumikizira. Chiphuphuchi chingayambitse kupweteka kwambiri chikagunda nsapato. Komanso, mafupa awa amaletsa kuyenda kwa cholumikizira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chala chachikulu sichingathe kupindika bwino. Kuuma kumeneku ndiko komwe timatcha "Rigidus".

Chifukwa chiyani opaleshoni ya Cheilectomy imachitidwa?

Dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amalangiza Cheilectomy pokhapokha ngati vuto lanu la Hallux Rigidus ndi lochepa kapena laling'ono ndipo silinathetsedwe ndi mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni.

Mankhwala otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanda opaleshoni:

Ngati palibe chilichonse mwa izi chomwe chingakuthandizeni, gawo lotsatira lomwe dokotala wanu adzakuwuzani ndi opaleshoni ya cheilectomy.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Cheilectomy ndi Bunion Surgery?

Izi ndi mfundo yosokoneza anthu ambiri. Ma opaleshoni onsewa amaphatikizapo kuchotsa zidutswa zina za mafupa. Koma kusiyana kwakukulu ndi komwe zidutswa za mafupazo zili .

• Kuchotsa mafupa a mafupa: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa mafupa omwe amapangika pamwamba pa chala chachikulu cha chala. Iyi ndi opaleshoni yomwe imachitidwa pa matenda a Hallux Rigidus.
• Opaleshoni ya Bunion (Bunionectomy): Bunion (`(Hallux Valgus)`) ndi fupa lomwe lili mbali ya phazi lalikulu la chala, kutanthauza kuti mbali inayo ya zala zina zala. Chifukwa chake, opaleshoniyi imachotsa fupa lomwe lili mbali imeneyo.

Taganizirani izi motere: Kuchotsa opaleshoni ya Cheilectomy kuli ngati kuchotsa kulemera kowonjezera padenga la cholumikizira, pomwe kuchotsa opaleshoni ya Bunion kuli ngati kuchotsa chotulukira kuchokera pakhoma la mbali ya cholumikizira.

Kodi chimachitika n’chiyani opaleshoni isanachitike komanso ikachitika?

Pambuyo posankha kuchitidwa opaleshoni, dokotala adzayang'ana phazi lanu mosamala. Adzayang'ana kutalika komwe mungathe kupindika chala chanu (kuchuluka kwa kayendetsedwe kake). Adzatenganso X-ray kuti aone bwino momwe cholumikiziracho chilili komanso malo a mafupa.

Pa tsiku la opaleshoni, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu. Kenako, dokotalayo adzadula pang'ono pamwamba pa phazi lanu, pamwamba pa phazi lalikulu la chala, ndikuchotsa mosamala ma spurs owonjezera a mafupa omwe amayambitsa kupweteka ndi kuuma.

Opaleshoni ya Cheilectomy ikhoza kuchitika m'njira ziwiri zazikulu:

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pambuyo pa opaleshoni? Ndipo zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu achire?

Kawirikawiri opaleshoni imeneyi imachitikira kunja kwa thupi . Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo. Pambuyo pa opaleshoniyi, muyenera kuvala nsapato yapadera kwa milungu ingapo pamene phazi lanu likuchira. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kulemera kosafunikira komwe kungaike pa malo ochiritsira.

Kuti muchepetse ululu, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga `Paracetamol` kapena `Ibuprofen`.

Nthawi yochira imasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Kutupa kwa phazi kumatha kwa milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo. Nthawi zambiri zimatenga pafupifupi mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri kuti munthu abwerere kuntchito. Komabe, ngati ntchito yanu imafuna kuyenda ndi kuyimirira kwambiri, zingatenge nthawi yayitali. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani pa izi.

Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa zomwe zingabwere chifukwa cha opaleshoniyi ndi ziti?

Ubwino

Anthu ambiri amamva kupweteka pafupifupi konse atachitidwa opaleshoniyi. Amathanso kupindika ndi kuwongola phazi lalikulu la chala bwino kuposa kale. Izi zimapangitsa kuyenda ndi zochita za tsiku ndi tsiku kukhala zosavuta.

Zoopsa ndi zovuta

Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa zina zomwe zingachitike.

• Anthu ena angakhalebe ndi ululu akamasuntha chala chawo atatha opaleshoni.
• Matenda kapena chilonda chingachitike pamalo odulidwa.
• Hallux Rigidus ikhoza kukhala yoopsa kwambiri.
• Mungamve kupweteka mu mpira wa phazi lanu, pansi pa phazi lanu.
• Kawirikawiri, mungafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni ina, mwachitsanzo, kuphatikizika kwa mafupa (arthrodesis).

Nthawi yoti mukaonane ndi dokotala mwamsanga

Mukapita kunyumba mutachita opaleshoni, samalani ndi zizindikiro izi. Ngati muli ndi chimodzi mwa izi, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala komwe mudalandira chithandizo.

• Khungu lozungulira malo odulidwawo limakhala lofiira kwambiri .
• Kutupa kwambiri .
• Madzi ofanana ndi mafinya amatuluka kuchokera pa chodulidwacho.
• Kukhala ndi ululu wosapiririka kapena malungo.

Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda, choncho ndikofunikira kupeza chithandizo mwachangu.