Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza DEET (Diethyltoluamide - DEET) zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza udzudzu

Udzudzu ndi vuto lalikulu m'dziko lathu, sichoncho? Makamaka panthawi ya mliri wa dengue, zimakhala zoopsa. Chifukwa chake, pafupifupi tonsefe timagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa mafuta odzola, kirimu kapena spray kuti tidziteteze ku udzudzu. Mukapita kusitolo, mutha kuwona zinthu zambiri zotere. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zodziwika bwino komanso zothandiza kwambiri ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi DEET. Koma kupatula kungogula, kodi mumadziwa bwino za izo? Pali zinthu zambiri zofunika zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamagwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tiphunzire zonse zokhudza DEET iyi, monga momwe tikulankhulira ndi mnzanu.

Mwachidule, kodi DEET ndi chiyani?

DEET ndi chidule cha mankhwala omwe amathamangitsa tizilombo. Dzina lake lonse ndi Diethyltoluamide . Koma palibe aliyense wa ife amene angatchule dzina lalitali limenelo, tonse timalidziwa kuti DEET.

Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito DEET kumapha udzudzu. Ndi lingaliro lolakwika. DEET si mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndi mankhwala othamangitsa tizilombo . Izi zikutanthauza kuti siipha udzudzu, imangowaletsa kuti asayandikire. Taganizirani izi motere: udzudzu umatipeza mwa kuzindikira mpweya wa carbon dioxide womwe timatulutsa ndi fungo linalake pakhungu lathu. Tikagwiritsa ntchito DEET, zimasokoneza zomverera fungo la udzudzu. Mwanjira ina, udzudzu sungatipeze. Ukalephera kutizindikira ngati chakudya, umathawa osatiluma. Chifukwa chake izi sizimangothandiza kuteteza udzudzu, komanso zimathandiza kuteteza tizilombo tina tovuta, monga nsabwe, utitiri, ndi nsikidzi.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito DEET

Ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wa banja lanu musanapitirize kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi DEET, makamaka ngati muli ndi nkhawa zilizonse zaumoyo, chifukwa si zonse zomwe zili zofanana kwa aliyense.

Nazi zinthu zina zofunika kuzitchula:

• Zokhudza matenda a pakhungu lanu: Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a pakhungu monga eczema, psoriasis, kapena ngati khungu lanu ndi lofewa kwambiri, tiuzeni za vutoli.
• Zokhudza ziwengo zomwe mudakumana nazo kale: Ngati mudakumanapo ndi ziwengo chifukwa cha DEET kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena mafuta onunkhira kale, muyeneranso kutchula zimenezo.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa mwana, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse.

Izi sizikutanthauza kukuopsezani. Ndi chifukwa cha chitetezo chanu. Dokotala wanu adzawunika momwe mulili ndikukulangizani ngati kuli koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito DEET, kapena mtundu wa mankhwala omwe ndi abwino.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito bwanji izi moyenera komanso mosamala?

DEET ndi chinthu chothandiza kwambiri ngati chigwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Komabe, chingayambitsenso mavuto ngati chigwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Choncho kumbukirani njira izi mosamala.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira

• Kwa khungu lokha: Izi ndi za pakhungu lokha . Musamamwe kapena kuziyika mkamwa mwanu, m'maso, kapena m'mphuno mwanu.
• Musapake pa mabala kapena mikwingwirima: Ngati muli ndi bala, kudula, mikwingwirima, kapena ziphuphu pakhungu lanu, musapake DEET pamalo amenewo.
• Musapake pansi pa zovala: DEET iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lokhalo lomwe silikuphimbidwa ndi zovala. Palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito pakhungu lomwe lili pansi pa zovala.
• Musapopere pankhope panu mwachindunji: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chopopera, musapopere pankhope panu mwachindunji. Choyamba poperani pang'ono padzanja lanu, kenako mosamala mupake pankhope panu, pewani malo ozungulira maso ndi pakamwa panu.
• Sambani mukafika kunyumba: Mukapita panja, sambani malo omwe mudapaka DEET ndi sopo ndi madzi. Simukuyenera kuisunga pakhungu lanu nthawi zonse.

Samalani kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito pa ana aang'ono!

Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Popeza khungu la ana aang'ono ndi lofewa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amaika manja awo mkamwa, muyenera kuganizira kawiri za kugwiritsa ntchito DEET.

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa mwana wazaka zopitilira 2, kumbukirani izi:

• Sankhani mankhwala Ochepa: Sankhani mankhwala okhala ndi DEET ndende ya 10% kapena kuchepera kuti mugwiritse ntchito pa ana. Werengani chizindikirocho.
• Pakani nokha: Musalole mwana wanu kuti apake yekha. Ikani m'dzanja lanu ndipo pakani pakhungu lake.
• Musayike m'manja mwanu: Musayike DEET m'manja mwa ana aang'ono, chifukwa mosakayikira adzaika manja awo m'kamwa mwawo kapena m'maso mwawo.
• Pewani malo ozungulira maso ndi pakamwa: Mukapaka pankhope, samalani kuti musaike pamalo ozungulira maso ndi pakamwa.

Nanga bwanji ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso molakwika?

Tangoganizirani zomwe zingachitike ngati mwana wamng'ono atamwa izi mwangozi, kapena ngati wina amwa mopitirira muyeso. Izi ndi zadzidzidzi.

Chinthu china ndi chakuti, mungatheImbani National Poisons Information Centre yomwe ili ku Colombo National Hospital ndikupempha upangiri pa zomwe mungachite mwachangu.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Kawirikawiri, DEET nthawi zambiri imayambitsa mavuto aakulu ngati mutsatira malangizo. Komabe, anthu ena angakumane ndi mavuto ena. Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule kuti timvetse bwino.

Zinthu zoti muzikumbukira mukasunga

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire: Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Sungani pamalo otsekedwa omwe ana aang'ono ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Sungani kutali ndi moto: Zinthu zambiri zomwe zili ndi DEET, makamaka zopopera, zimatha kuyaka.Choncho, musayike pafupi ndi zitofu kapena malo ophikira moto. Musagwiritse ntchito mukusuta.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda: Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira kwambiri. Musasiye m'malo otentha, monga m'galimoto.
• Tayani ngati yatha ntchito: Onani tsiku lotha ntchito pa botolo. Ngati yatha ntchito, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito.