Tangoganizirani, mukungokanda dzanja lanu pang'ono. Kapena mwina lamba wa chikwama chanu wakhala pakhungu lanu kwa kanthawi. Kenako mukuyang'ana, ndipo zikuwoneka ngati wina wajambula ndi cholembera ndipo pali mizere yofiira m'malo amenewo. Ikuwoneka yotupa pang'ono. Kodi izi zakuchitikiraninso? Anthu ambiri ali ndi izi. Lero tikulankhula za vuto labwino kwambiri, koma nthawi zina losasangalatsa. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha izi Dermatographia.
Mwachidule, kodi Dermatographia ndi chiyani?
Dermatographia ndi matenda ofala kwambiri komanso osaopsa pakhungu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti khungu lanu likakanda, kukanda pang'onopang'ono, kapena kukakamizidwa, limasanduka lofiira ndipo limawoneka ngati mzere. Limatchedwanso "Kulemba Khungu" chifukwa limawoneka ngati mungathe kulemba pakhungu. Mizere iyi imawoneka ngati yankho lofanana ndi la hives. Madokotala nthawi zina amatcha izi 'dermatographic urticaria'.
Chofunika ndichakuti iyi si matenda oopsa, koma ingayambitse kusasangalala chifukwa cha kuyabwa ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Ndani amene akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi vutoli?
Dermatographia ingakhudze aliyense. Komabe, anthu ena ali ndi mwayi waukulu woti adwale matendawa. Onani ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi:
- Kodi ndinu wachinyamata? Vutoli nthawi zambiri limapezeka mwa achinyamata ndi achinyamata azaka za m'ma 20.
- Kodi khungu lanu ndi louma? Anthu omwe ali ndi khungu louma ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a Dermatographia. Izi zili choncho chifukwa khungu louma limakonda kuyabwa ndipo limakhala lofewa.
- Kodi muli ndi matenda ena a pakhungu? Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi matenda a pakhungu monga eczema kapena dermatitis, muthanso kudwala matendawa.
- Mbiri ya banja: Nthawi zina izi zimatha kukhala zachibadwa. Ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi vutoli, muli ndi mwayi wochepa woti mudwale nalo.
Matendawa ndi ofala kwambiri. Kafukufuku wapeza kuti pakati pa anthu awiri ndi asanu pa anthu 100 aliwonse padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi matenda a Dermatographia.
Kodi zizindikiro zazikulu za izi ndi ziti?
Zizindikiro zimatha kusiyana pang'ono malinga ndi munthu. Komabe, pali zizindikiro zina zodziwika bwino. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Mizere kapena misewu yowala | Pamene khungu lakanda, pamakhala chiphuphu chofiira, cha pinki, kapena nthawi zina choyera pamwamba pa khungu, chofanana ndi phiri. |
| Kutupa ndi kufiira | Malo omwe mizereyo imawonekera amakhala ofiira komanso otupa pang'ono. Mu zamankhwala, izi timazitcha kutupa. |
| Maonekedwe ofanana ndi ziphuphu (Welts) | Matumbo awa amaoneka ngati matumbo ofanana ndi ming'oma omwe amaonekera munthu akaluma. |
| Khungu loyabwa | Nthawi zambiri, misewu imeneyi imayambitsa kuyabwa pang'ono, ngakhale kuti sikuli kosapiririka. Anthu ena angamve kuyabwa kumeneku kwambiri. |
Chabwino kwambiri n'chakuti, zizindikiro zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimatha zokha mkati mwa mphindi 30 , kotero palibe chodetsa nkhawa nacho.
Chifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika? Tiyeni tikambirane zifukwa zake.
Madokotala ndi ofufuza sanapezebe chifukwa chenicheni cha izi 100%, koma apeza zinthu zingapo zomwe zingayambitse kapena kukulitsa vutoli.
- Matenda a Ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi matenda ena a ziwengo, muli ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda a Dermatographia.
- Maseŵero Olimbitsa Thupi: Kwa anthu ena, vutoli limatha kuchitika akamatuluka thukuta ndipo zovala zawo zimakanda matupi awo akamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
- Kutentha kapena kuzizira: Kukumana mwadzidzidzi ndi malo otentha kapena ozizira ndi chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa vuto kwa anthu ena.
- Mankhwala ena: Matendawa angayambitsidwenso ndi mankhwala ena, monga penicillin.
- Kupsinjika maganizo: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pamene kupsinjika maganizo kukuchulukirachulukira, Dermatographia imatha kuipiraipira.
- Kugwedezeka: Anthu ena angakumanenso ndi izi akamagwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chogwedezeka, monga chodulira udzu.
Kodi iyi ndi matenda a autoimmune?
Pali lingaliro lakuti izi zitha kukhala matenda a `autoimmune`. Mwachidule, vuto la `autoimmune` limachitika pamene chitetezo cha mthupi cha thupi lathu chikuukira maselo a thupi lathu.
Chomwe chimaganiziridwa kuti chimachitika ndi dermatographia ndi ichi: Chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chimaganiza kuti khungu loyabwa komanso lokwiya ili lili ngati allergen. Chifukwa chake, thupi lathu limatulutsa mankhwala otchedwa histamine kuti alimbane ndi 'mlendo'. Histamine iyi imapangitsa khungu kukhala lofiira, kutupa, komanso kuyabwa.
Chofunika kwambiri: Dermatographia siifalikira konse . Siifalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina chifukwa choti wakhudzidwa.
Kodi mungachiritse bwanji ndikuwongolera?
Kwa anthu ambiri, vutoli silili lalikulu kwambiri ndipo limatha pakatha mphindi 30, kotero palibe chithandizo chapadera chomwe chikufunika. Komabe, ngati likupangitsani kusasangalala kwambiri kapena kuyabwa kwambiri, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite.
1. Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi matenda a chifuwa: Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ziwengo. Amagwira ntchito poletsa ntchito ya mankhwala otchedwa histamine. Pali mitundu yogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala yomwe imapezeka m'ma pharmacy. Komabe, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse.
2. Zodzoladzola: Popeza khungu louma lingapangitse vutoli kukhala loipa kwambiri, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chodzoladzola chabwino tsiku lililonse. Mutha kuthandiza khungu lanu kukhala lonyowa mwa kudzoladzola mutasamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito chodzoladzola nthawi yomweyo.
3. Mankhwala ena operekedwa ndi dokotala: Nthawi zina zoopsa, dokotala angakupatseni mankhwala monga `cromolyn` kapena jakisoni wotchedwa `biologic therapy`.
Kodi mapiritsi a antihistamine ali ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa?
Inde, monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa.
- Kugona tulo
- Pakamwa ndi maso ouma
- Chizungulire
- Mutu
- Chifuwa ndi pakhosi lopweteka
Chifukwa chake, mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amtunduwu, makamaka ngati mukuyendetsa galimoto kapena mukugwiritsa ntchito makina, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu.
Kodi tingatani kuti tichepetse chiopsezochi?
Ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala a dermatographia, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe tingachite kuti tithane nayo ndikuchepetsa kufalikira kwake.
| Zoyenera kuchita | Chifukwa chiyani komanso momwe mungachitire? |
|---|---|
| Pewani kukwiya ndi kulimba kwa khungu | Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mukakanda kwambiri, ming'alu yambiri idzawonekera. Sungani misomali yanu ifupi. |
| Valani zovala zofewa komanso zotayirira. | Zovala zolimba zimatha kupangitsa kuti khungu lizipanikizika komanso kupangitsa kuti munthu azimva kupweteka. Valani zovala zotayirira zopangidwa ndi nsalu zofewa monga thonje. |
| Pewani nsalu zoyabwa (ubweya). | Nsalu zopyapyala monga ubweya zimatha kukwiyitsa khungu ndikuwonjezera kuyabwa. |
| Gwiritsani ntchito sopo wofewa. | Sopo wokhala ndi fungo lamphamvu komanso mankhwala amphamvu amatha kuumitsa khungu. Sankhani sopo wofewa wosanunkhira. |
| Pewani kusamba m'madzi otentha. | Kusamba m'madzi otentha kwambiri kungachotse mafuta achilengedwe pakhungu ndi kuliumitsa. Sambani m'madzi ofunda. |
| Sinthani kupsinjika maganizo. | Kupsinjika maganizo ndi chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli. Zinthu monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi popuma, kusinkhasinkha, ndi yoga zingathandize kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo. |
Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Kawirikawiri, izi sizimafuna kukaonana ndi dokotala. Komabe, pazochitika ngati izi, muyeneradi kukaonana ndi dokotala wanu:
- Ngati misewu yomwe ikubwerayi siitha ngakhale patatha ola limodzi .
- Ngati zizindikiro zina (monga malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi) zikuwonekera limodzi ndi zizindikiro zimenezo.
- Ngati pali ululu waukulu m'malo amenewo.
- Mkhalidwe uwu ndi wanu.Ngati izi zikusokoneza kwambiri moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.
Matenda a khungu amatha kukhala ovuta, nthawi zina oyambitsa kuyabwa, komanso ochititsa manyazi. Koma ndi ofala kwambiri. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino cha khungu, kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo, komanso chithandizo ngati pakufunika kutero, mutha kuchepetsa kwambiri zotsatira zake.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Dermatographia ndi matenda ofala komanso osavulaza omwe amaoneka ngati matuza ofiira komanso oyabwa pakhungu akakanda kapena kukakamizidwa.
- Iyi si matenda opatsirana.
- Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli ndi kupanikizika, kupsinjika maganizo, kutentha/kuzizira, ndi zina zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo.
- Nthawi zambiri, mizere iyi imatha yokha mkati mwa mphindi 30.
- Kusamalira khungu bwino (kupaka mafuta odzola, kupewa sopo wouma) komanso kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo ndiye njira zabwino kwambiri zothetsera mavuto.
- Ngati kuyabwa kapena ziphuphu zili zazikulu, zimatenga ola limodzi, kapena zikupweteka, pitani kwa dokotala.
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