Mungaganize kuti kukhala ndi matenda a shuga nthawi zina kungakhale kovuta. Muyenera kuganizira zomwe mumadya ndi kumwa. Muyenera kubaya chala chanu kangapo patsiku kuti muone shuga m'magazi mwanu. Anthu ena amafunika kubaya insulin. Chifukwa chake mukamva za ukadaulo watsopanowu, Diabetes Patches, mungaganize kuti, "O... izi zingakhale zosavuta." Koma tiyeni tiwone ngati nkhaniyi ndi yoona komanso kuchuluka kwa zomwe zingadaliridwe.
Kodi mapeyala onse ndi ofanana?
Mwachidule, ayi . Si "zigamba zonse za matenda a shuga" zomwe zili pamsika zomwe ndi zofanana. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo. Tiyenera kungokhulupirira mitundu ya zigamba zomwe madokotala amalangiza ndipo zavomerezedwa ndi mayeso oyenera. Zigamba zovomerezekazi zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri akuluakulu:
1. Mapepala operekera insulin: Izi zimapereka kuchuluka komweko kwa insulin komwe mungalandire kuchokera mu jakisoni, kudzera pakhungu.
2. Zipangizo zoyezera shuga m'magazi: Izi zitha kuvalidwa m'thupi lanu ndipo zimatha kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu tsiku lonse.
Izi si zomatira zokha. Izi ndi mbali ya zipangizo zovuta zachipatala zomwe zimapangidwira kuthana ndi matenda a shuga. Zayesedwa bwino ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi mabungwe monga FDA ku United States kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndi zotetezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu.
Komabe, mitundu ya mapeyala omwe amagulitsidwa pa intaneti komanso pa Facebook monga "Mapeyala a Diabetic" omwe angagulidwe pa kauntala m'ma pharmacy ndi osiyana kwambiri . Amati mapeyala amenewa, opangidwa kuchokera ku zomera zosiyanasiyana, amachiritsa matenda a shuga. Koma zoona zake n'zakuti, palibe umboni wa sayansi wotsimikizira kuti izi zimagwira ntchito. Sanafufuzidwe bwino.
Mitundu ya ma patches a shuga ndi kusiyana kwawo
Kuti timvetse bwino mfundo imeneyi, tiyeni tiwone mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapeyala padera. Ndikuwonetsani izi mu tebulo ili kuti mumvetse mosavuta.
| Mtundu wa chigamba | Magwiridwe antchito | Chinthu chofunika kwambiri |
|---|---|---|
| Pampu ya Patch ya Insulin | Ichi ndi chipangizo chaching'ono. Mumachidzaza ndi insulin yomwe mukufuna ndikuyiyika pathupi lanu ndi chigamba. Insulin imalowa m'thupi kudzera mu singano yaying'ono kwambiri pa chigambacho. | Kulandira mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala n'kofunikira. Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa amafunika insulin yochepa kuposa omwe amalandira jakisoni tsiku lililonse. |
| Kuyang'anira Shuga Kosalekeza (CGM) | Sensa yomwe imalumikizidwa pakhungu. Ikhoza kujambulidwa ndi foni yam'manja kapena chipangizo china kuti muwone momwe shuga wanu ulili komanso momwe amasinthira tsiku lonse. | Izi sizipereka mankhwala, zimangoyesa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kulandira mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala n'kofunikira. |
| Magawo ofufuza | Ofufuza akuyesera kupanga chigamba chomwe chimapereka insulin popanda chipangizo china chilichonse, chofanana ndi chigamba cha nicotine chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posiya kusuta. | Idakali mu gawo lofufuza . Ngakhale itakhala yothandiza pa nyama, imatenga nthawi yayitali kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pa anthu. |
| Masamba a Zitsamba/OTC ogulitsidwa pa intaneti | Izi zili ndi mankhwala osakaniza a zitsamba zaku China, zomwe zimati zimalowa m'thupi kudzera pakhungu ndikuchiritsa matenda a shuga. | Palibe umboni wa sayansi. Madokotala samalimbikitsa izi. Kugwiritsa ntchito izi kungayambitse mavuto oopsa omwe matenda a shuga sangathe kuthetsedwa. |
Zoona zokhudza mankhwala azitsamba aku China ndi matenda a shuga
Ena angaganize kuti, "Ngati China imagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba ngati awa pochiza matenda a shuga, bwanji ife sitingathe?"
Madokotala ndi ofufuza akuti si lingaliro labwino. Pali kafukufuku wochepa kwambiri wokhudza ngati zotulutsa za zomera zitha kuperekedwa kudzera pakhungu kuti zithetse matenda a shuga. Kafukufuku wina waukulu adayang'ana momwe mankhwala azitsamba aku China angathandizire matenda a mitsempha yamagazi, matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a shuga.
Ngakhale kuti mitundu 38 ya zomera zaku China inafufuzidwa,Palibe umboni wopezeka wosonyeza kuti chilichonse mwa zinthuzi chinathandiza kuchiza matenda a shuga. Anapezanso kuti zotsatirapo zake sizinalembedwe bwino.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti zoopsa zake n’zambiri. Kusiya mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala enaake omwe sanatsimikizidwe ngati amenewa kumangowonjezera vuto lanu.
Ma patches a matenda a shuga ndi matenda ena
Pakadali pano, palibe chigamba chimodzi (chokhala ndi kapena chopanda mankhwala a dokotala) chomwe chingathetse matenda a shuga chokha. Chigamba chilichonse chopambana chomwe takambirana kale ndi gawo limodzi la njira zovuta zachipatala.
Komabe, pali mitundu ina ya ma patches omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda ena omwe munthu wodwala matenda a shuga angakumane nawo. Taganizirani izi motere.
- Pa matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi: Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga alinso ndi matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi. Pali chigamba chomwe chili ndi mankhwala otchedwa `(Clonidine)`.
- Pa mavuto a chikhodzodzo: Matenda a shuga angayambitse kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu ena akhale ndi mavuto oletsa chikhodzodzo. Pali chigamba chomwe chili ndi mankhwala otchedwa Oxybutynin.
- Pa ululu pachifuwa: Matenda a shuga amawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a mitsempha ya mtima ndi kupweteka pachifuwa (angina). Chigamba chotchedwa transdermal nitroglycerine chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi.
Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti izi si zigamba za matenda a shuga, koma za matenda ena omwe angachitike chifukwa cha matenda a shuga. Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakupatsani upangiri.
N’chifukwa chiyani timakopeka ndi zinthu “zachilengedwe” zotere?
Mwina mukudzifunsa kuti zingakhale bwino bwanji kuchiza matenda anu ndi mankhwala azitsamba "achilengedwe". Zimenezo n'zachibadwa. Nthawi zina, mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu amakulemberani sangakhale ndi zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Kapena, akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa.
Chifukwa china chachikulu ndi kukwera mtengo kwa mankhwala . Mtengo wa insulin makamaka wakwera kwambiri posachedwapa. Chifukwa chake, panthawi ngati iyi, sizodabwitsa kuganiza kuti n'zotheka kuchiza matendawa pamtengo wotsika.
Komabe, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndi kusatsatira njira zochiritsira zosatsimikizika ngati izi. Ngati mukufuna kuchepetsa mankhwala anu, kapena ngati muli ndi nkhawa ndi chithandizo chomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito panopa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi momasuka.
Komanso, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu ochepetsa thupi, kudya zakudya zabwino, komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse. Zimafunika kudzipereka komanso kugwira ntchito mwakhama, koma izi ndi njira zabwino kwambiri "zachilengedwe" zobwezeretsera shuga m'magazi mwanu. Kenako mutha kuchedwetsa kapena kuletsa kwathunthu mavuto akuluakulu a matenda a shuga.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ma patch ovomerezeka ndi madokotala a matenda a shuga (monga mapampu a insulin, masensa a CGM) si zomatira chabe, ndi mbali ya makina ovuta a zipangizo zachipatala. Ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha monga momwe dokotala walangizira.
- Mapepala a shuga "achilengedwe" kapena "ochokera ku zitsamba" omwe amagulitsidwa pa intaneti, pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, kapena m'masitolo ena alibe maziko asayansi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kungawononge thanzi lanu.
- Pakadali pano, palibe "njira yodabwitsa" yomwe ingathe kuletsa matenda a shuga padziko lonse lapansi.
- Ngati mukufuna kudziwa za mankhwala omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito kapena njira zina, musadalire zambiri zomwe zimapezeka pa intaneti, ndipo nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
- Njira zabwino kwambiri zochepetsera matenda a shuga ndi kudya zakudya zabwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kukhala ndi thupi labwino.
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