Dopamine Agonists - Zimene muyenera kudziwa zokhudza mankhwala awa

Kodi mwamvapo za matenda a Parkinson? Kapena kusakhazikika kwa miyendo komwe nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta, ndiko kuti, Restless Legs Syndrome? Lero tikambirana za mtundu wapadera wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda angapo otere. Awa amatchedwa Dopamine Agonists. Ngakhale kuti dzinali ndi lovuta pang'ono, momwe amagwirira ntchito ndi osavuta.

Kodi dopamine agonists ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Kuti timvetse izi, tiyeni tiganizire za ubongo wathu kwakanthawi. Maselo amitsempha muubongo wathu amalankhulana, kapena amalankhulana mauthenga, kudzera mu mankhwala apadera. Timatcha ma neurotransmitters awa. Ganizirani maselo athu a ubongo ngati maloko omwe amagwirizana. Ma neurotransmitters awa ali ngati makiyi apadera omwe angatsegule maloko amenewo.

Dopamine ndi "kiyi" yofunika kwambiri. Mankhwalawa ndi ofunikira kwambiri tikamaphunzira zinazake, tikamamva chisangalalo ndi kukhutira, komanso tikamalamulira mayendedwe a thupi lathu.

Mwachidule, dopamine agonists ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito ngati dopamine, koma kwenikweni si dopamine. Ali ngati 'kiyi' yotchedwa dopamine. Chifukwa maselo athu a ubongo sangasiyanitse pakati pa awiriwa, akalandira dopamine agonist, amaganiza kuti akulandira dopamine. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amathandiza kuthetsa mavuto omwe amabuka pamene kuchuluka kwa dopamine kuli kochepa.

Kodi mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda otani?

Kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa dopamine m'thupi kungayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana. Nazi zina mwa matenda omwe dopamine agonists amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Kodi ubwino wa mankhwala awa ndi wotani?

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe gulu la mankhwala otchedwa dopamine agonists ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa odwala.

• Kupambana kwakukulu: Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mtundu uwu wa mankhwala ndi wothandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda ambiri.
• Ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda osiyanasiyana: Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda osiyanasiyana, kuyambira ku matenda oyenda muubongo mpaka mavuto a mahomoni.
• Kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena: Chitsanzo chabwino ndi matenda a Parkinson. Kuphatikiza dopamine agonist ndi mankhwala a 'Levodopa' omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matendawa kungapereke zotsatira zabwino ngakhale ndi mlingo wochepa wa levodopa. Amathandizanso kuchedwetsa kuyamba kwa levodopa.
• Kupulumutsa Moyo: Nthawi zina mankhwala awa angathandizenso kupulumutsa miyoyo. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kuletsa matenda oopsa otchedwa `Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome`.

Kodi palibe zoopsa ndi zotsatirapo zake?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, palinso zotsatirapo zina. Koma musachite mantha. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa izi. Nthawi zambiri, mlingo ukachuluka, mwayi woti zotsatirapo zake zikhale zazikulu.

Mavuto Okhudza Kulamulira Maganizo

Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chiyenera kukambidwa mwatsatanetsatane. Dopamine ndi mankhwala omwe amatithandiza kumva zinthu monga chisangalalo ndi kukhutira. Chifukwa chake ngakhale mankhwalawa amalimbikitsa njira imeneyi, amathanso kukhudza luso la anthu ena lolamulira zilakolako zawo . Izi zikutanthauza kuti, sangathe kulamulira chilakolako chawo chofuna kuchita china chake. Mwachitsanzo:

• Kukonda kwambiri kutchova juga.
• Kugula zinthu popanda kuwongolera, ngakhale mutakhala kuti simukuzifuna.
• Kugonana ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
• Kudya mopitirira muyeso mosalamulirika.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mutasiya kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi?

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Ngati musiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a dopamine agonist mwadzidzidzi kapena kuchepetsa mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala , anthu ena angakumane ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana. Timatcha Dopamine Agonist Withdrawal Syndrome (DAWS) . Zizindikiro zomwe zingachitike ndi izi:

• Nkhawa ndi kusakhazikika
• Thukuta kwambiri
• Kutopa
• Kupweteka kwa thupi
• Kusanza

Choncho, chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira ndichakuti musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa kapena kusintha mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Kodi pali nthawi zina pamene si bwino kumwa mankhwalawa?

Inde, anthu ena sali oyenera mtundu uwu wa mankhwala. Timatcha izi "zotsutsana".

• Amayi oyembekezera ndi oyamwitsa:Mankhwalawa sakuvomerezedwa panthawi imeneyi chifukwa angakhudze kuyamwitsa.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi: Mankhwala ena a dopamine agonists amatha kuonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi: Chifukwa matenda amenewa amakhudza njira yochotsera mankhwala m'thupi.
• Anthu omwe akumwa mankhwala ena: Makamaka ngati mukumwa mankhwala a MAOI, muyenera kusiya kumwa kwa milungu iwiri musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya matenda amisala: Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti pakhale chiopsezo cha zizindikiro za matenda amisala.

Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu za vutoli musanayambe kulandira chithandizo.

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa dopamine ndi dopamine agonists ndi kotani?

Funso limene anthu ambiri amakhala nalo ndi ili. Ngati dopamine ndi yochepa, bwanji kupereka dopamine agonists m'malo mopereka dopamine mwachindunji? Pali zifukwa zingapo.

Chifukwa chachikulu ndi chotchinga cha magazi ndi ubongo . Ganizirani ubongo wathu ngati fyuluta yoteteza. Dopamine yoperekedwa kunja singadutse mu fyuluta iyi ndikulowa mu ubongo. Komabe, mankhwala a dopamine agonist amatha kudutsa mu chotchinga ichi ndikulowa mu ubongo mwachindunji. Ndicho chifukwa chake amagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.