Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Pacritinib? Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi mantha pang'ono komanso kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri mukayamba mankhwala atsopano, makamaka a khansa. "Chidzachitika ndi chiyani ndi ichi?", "Ndingayembekezere chiyani?", "Kodi padzakhala zotsatirapo zoyipa?" Mwina mukudabwa. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala otchedwa Pacritinib m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Pacritinib (yotchulidwa kuti: pac-ri-ti-nib) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'mafupa . M'mafupa athu ndi malo omwe maselo amagazi amapangidwa. Chifukwa chake khansa ikayamba m'mafupa awa, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza.
Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito mosangalatsa kwambiri. Pali puloteni yapadera yomwe imathandiza maselo a khansa kukula, kugawa, ndi kuchulukana. Mankhwalawa amaletsa kugwira ntchito kwa puloteniyo. Kenako mphamvu ya maselo a khansa kukula imachepa, kapena kuyimitsidwa. Mwanjira imeneyi, mankhwalawa amathandiza kuwongolera kufalikira kwa khansa.
Mankhwalawa amapezekanso pamsika wotchedwa VONJO .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa Pacritinib, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya matenda. Izi zili choncho chifukwa matenda ena amafunika kusamala kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuuza dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda otuluka magazi | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi. |
| Mbiri ya magazi kuundana | Chiwopsezo cha magazi kuundana chingachuluke. |
| Matenda ena a khansa | Ndikofunikira kudziwa chifukwa izi zitha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa zina. |
| Matenda a mtima kapena matenda a mtima | Chifukwa zotsatirapo zokhudzana ndi mtima zimatha kuchitika. |
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso | Popeza ziwalo zimenezi zimakhudza kuchotsa mankhwala m'thupi, mlingo wake ungafunike kusinthidwa. |
| Mtundu uliwonse wa matenda | Mankhwalawa angachepetse mphamvu yanu yolimbana ndi matenda. |
| Kusuta fodya (kusuta) | Kusuta kungapangitse zinthu zina zoopsa. |
| Ngati mwakonzekera kuchitidwa opaleshoni | Mankhwalawa angafunike kuyimitsidwa musanachite opaleshoni. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana | Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala oopsa kwa mwana wosabadwa. |
| Ngati mwana akuyamwitsa | Sikoyenera chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
| Matenda a chifuwa cha mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto | Kuti mudziwe ngati muli ndi vuto la chifuwa cha Pacritinib. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yosavuta kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kuitsatira molondola.
- Iyi ndi kapisozi yomwa.Yesani kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna kapisozi. Mezani yonse ndi madzi.
- Mungathe kumwa izi muli ndi chakudya kapena ayi . Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa izi pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, musadandaule. Dumphani mlingo wonse womwe mwaphonya . Imwani mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musapereke mankhwala anu kwa wina aliyense, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena, zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba amatha kuyanjana ndi Pacritinib. Izi zikutanthauza kuti Pacritinib ikhoza kuchepetsa kapena kuwonjezera mphamvu yake, kapena kuonjezera zotsatira zake zoyipa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
Makamaka, musamwe madzi a mphesa kapena mphesa kapena zakumwa zopangidwa kuchokera pamenepo mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse mwa awa, chifukwa angakhudze nawo.
- Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa (monga Ketoconazole, Fluconazole)
- Mankhwala ena a matenda opatsirana monga HIV ndi chiwindi
- Mankhwala ena a khunyu (monga Carbamazepine, Phenytoin)
- Maantibayotiki ena (monga Clarithromycin, Rifampin)
- Zinthu zochokera ku zitsamba monga wort wa St. John
- Mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse kusintha kwa kayimbidwe ka mtima
- Mahomoni a Estrogen ndi progestin
Chofunika kwambiri: Perekani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa kuti akupatseni upangiri womwe mukufunikira kuti mupewe kuyanjana kotereku.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kufufuza nthawi zonse:Onetsetsani kuti mwapita kwa dokotala wanu. Iye adzalamulanso kuti muyesedwe magazi kuti aone momwe mankhwalawo akukhudzira thupi lanu.
- Kuopsa kwa matenda: Mphamvu ya thupi lanu yolimbana ndi matenda ingachepe pang'ono mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka kwa thupi, kapena kupweteka pakhosi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Musapite kukatenga mankhwala nokha. Pewani malo omwe odwala amakhala nthawi yayitali momwe mungathere.
- Samalani ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu: Musamwe mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga aspirin ndi ibuprofen popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kutentha thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzindikira matenda.
- Samalani ndi kutuluka magazi: Samalani mukamatsuka mano anu ndi floss, chifukwa mkamwa mwanu mumatha kutuluka magazi ambiri. Ngati mukulandira chithandizo cha mano, uzani dokotala wanu wa mano kuti mukumwa mankhwalawa.
- Kuletsa kubereka: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito njira zolerera zomwe zili ndi mahomoni a estrogen ndi progestin, mphamvu yawo ingachepe chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira ina yolerera kubereka yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu.
- Kuyamwitsa: Musayamwitse pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu iwiri mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Pacritinib ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa. Ena ndi oopsa ndipo amafunika thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga. Ena sali oopsa ndipo amatha pakapita nthawi.
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Chimbudzi chakuda kapena chamagazi, kusanza komwe kumaoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, mkodzo wofiira/wofiirira wakuda, ndi mabala pakhungu. |
| Magazi oundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa, kutentha, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kulimba kwa chifuwa, phewa, kapena mkono kapena kupweteka, nseru, kupuma movutikira. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu, chizungulire, kumva kukomoka. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kusanza kapena kufooka mbali imodzi ya nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, mutu waukulu. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi. |
| Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Kutupa m'mimba. |
| Chizungulire | Chizungulire . |
| Kusanza | Kumva ngati kusanza. |
| Kutupa | Kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi. |
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Kwa ana ndi ziwetoIsungeni pamalo otetezeka kuti isagwidwe.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, kosakwana madigiri Celsius 30. Ndi bwino kusunga mankhwalawo mu phukusi loyambirira lomwe adalowamo.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Tayani bwino. Funsani dokotala wanu za izi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Pacritinib ndi mankhwala enieni omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'mafupa. Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, panthawi yoyenera, komanso mu mlingo woyenera.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse, mavitamini, kapena mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe mukumwa.
- Dziwani ngati pali kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka, zizindikiro za matenda (malungo), ndi zizindikiro za matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Musaope kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse zomwe mungakhale nazo. Kudziwa bwino za matendawa n'kofunika kwambiri pa chithandizo chanu.
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