Kodi pali aliyense m'banja mwanu, mwina amayi anu, abambo anu, agogo anu, agogo anu, ndi ena, amene amagwiritsa ntchito "mankhwala ochepetsa magazi"? Mwina dokotala walemba mankhwalawo kuti apewe matenda a mtima, sitiroko, kapena magazi kuundana m'miyendo. Mankhwalawa ndi ofunika kwambiri ndipo angapulumutse miyoyo. Koma chimachitika n'chiyani ngati munthu amene amawagwiritsa ntchito achita ngozi ndikuyamba kutuluka magazi ambiri? Kapena ngati akuyenera kuchitidwa opaleshoni yayikulu mwadzidzidzi? Ndi nthawi zovuta kwambiri pamene mankhwala apaderawa omwe tikukamba lero amawonekera ngati ngwazi.
Mwachidule, kodi Andexanet Alfa ndi chiyani?
Taganizirani izi motere: mankhwala ochepetsa magazi ndi chinthu chomwe chimachepetsa kuuma kwa magazi m'thupi mwathu ndikuletsa magazi kuundana osafunikira. Apixaban ndi Rivaroxaban ndi mankhwala awiri otere omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ambiri m'dziko lathu.
Tsopano, Andexanet Alfa ndi "mankhwala" omwe amachotsa nthawi yomweyo zotsatira za mankhwala ochepetsa magazi. Kunena zoona, yapangidwa makamaka kuti ilepheretse kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwala awiri otchedwa Apixaban ndi Rivaroxaban.
Mwachidule, ganizirani za chochepetsera magazi ngati kiyi yomwe imaletsa magazi kuundana. Andexanet Alfa ili ngati maginito apadera omwe amalowa mu kiyiyo. Jakisoni iyi ikaperekedwa m'thupi, imapita ndikumangirira ku mamolekyulu ochepetsa magazi, kuwaletsa kugwira ntchito. Kenako njira yachilengedwe yotsekereza magazi m'thupi lathu imatha kuyambanso kugwira ntchito bwino. Izi zimathandiza kwambiri kuletsa kutuluka magazi mosalamulirika.
Izi ndi za gulu la mankhwala otchedwa `antidotes`. `(Mayina Odziwika)` odziwika bwino a izi ndi ANDEXXA .
Kodi mankhwala awa amafunikira pa nthawi yamavuto ati?
Mankhwala awa si oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi magazi ambiri omwe angawopseze moyo wawo , m'chipatala, motsogozedwa ndi gulu la akatswiri azachipatala.
Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'mikhalidwe iwiri:
1. Ngati magazi akutuluka osalamulirika komanso oopsa: Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu amene akumwa Apixaban kapena Rivaroxaban wachita ngozi yoopsa ndipo akutuluka magazi ambiri mkati (monga mu ubongo, m'mimba) kapena kunja.
2. Pamene opaleshoni yadzidzidzi ikufunika: Ngati munthu amene akumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi awa akufunika kuchitidwa opaleshoni yadzidzidzi, jakisoniyu amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kutuluka magazi ambiri panthawi ya opaleshoni komanso kuti asinthe mwachangu zotsatira za mankhwalawo.
Zinthu zomwe dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa asanakupatseni mankhwala awa
Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi mankhwala ofunikira mwadzidzidzi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa gulu lachipatala za izi ngati muli ndi chikumbumtima kapena ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali pafupi.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo ku Andexanet Alfa kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena mankhwala osungira, muyenera kutiuza za izi.
- Mimba: Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba, tiuzeni.
- Kuyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, muyeneranso kudziwitsa dokotala.
Kutengera ndi izi, gulu lachipatala lidzasankha ngati likupatsani mankhwala awa kapena ayi komanso momwe mungawaperekere.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji jakisoni wa mankhwalawa m'thupi?
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni mumtsempha kapena ngati madzi, monga saline, operekedwa mumtsempha . Izi zimachitika ndi dokotala wophunzitsidwa bwino kapena namwino m'chipatala kapena chipatala.
Madokotala ndi anamwino adzayang'anira bwino momwe mulili, monga kugunda kwa mtima wanu ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, nthawi yonse yomwe mukupatsidwa mankhwala awa. Choncho palibe chifukwa choopera.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Popeza izi zimaperekedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kuchipatala, mwayi wowonjezera mlingo mwangozi ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti izi zachitika, dziwitsani gulu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza mankhwala aliwonse kapena poizoni, mutha kuyimbiranso National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital yathu . Komabe, popeza muli kale kuchipatala pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kudziwitsa gulu lachipatala lomwe likukuthandizani.
Zotsatirapo zoopsa zomwe muyenera kuzisamala nazo
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Andexanet Alfa ingayambitse zotsatirapo zake. Pali chiopsezo chachikulu chomwe chingabwere chifukwa cha momwe mankhwalawa amagwirira ntchito. Uku ndiko kupanga magazi atsopano .
Kumbukirani, zomwe tikuchita ndi mankhwalawa ndikuletsa magazi kuundana. Choncho tikamachita zimenezo, nthawi zina pamakhala chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana kwambiri kuposa momwe zimafunikira. Choncho, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri | Zizindikiro zomwe mungakumane nazo |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Magazi Oundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa, kapena kumva kutentha. Kuvutika kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Matenda amtima | Kupweteka kapena kufinya pachifuwa, mapewa, manja, kapena nsagwada. Kusanza, kuvutika kupuma, kuzizira, thukuta, kukomoka. |
| Stroke | Kufooka mwadzidzidzi kwa nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo (nthawi zambiri mbali imodzi ya thupi). Kuvutika kulankhula, kulankhula movutikira, mutu waukulu mwadzidzidzi, kuvutika kuyenda, kusintha kwa masomphenya. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse lachilendo, chonde dziwitsani gulu lanu lachipatala za vutoli.
Kodi pali kuyanjana kulikonse ndi mankhwala ena?
Inde, imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Mankhwala akuluakulu omwe amadziwika pano ndi Heparin . Heparin ndi mankhwala ena omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana.
Choncho, chinthu chabwino kwambiri choti muchite kuti muteteze moyo wanu ndikupatsa dokotala amene akukuthandizani mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala
- Mankhwala oti mugule ku pharmacy popanda mankhwala
- Mavitamini ndi zakudya zowonjezera
- Mankhwala a Chisinhala kapena mankhwala ena achikhalidwe
Ndikofunikanso kuuza dokotala ngati mukusuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Mankhwalawa ndi anu okha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense. Komanso, popeza awa ndi mankhwala ochokera kuchipatala, simungathe kupita nawo kunyumba kapena kuwasunga.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Andexanet Alfa ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amachotsa zotsatira za mitundu iwiri ya "mankhwala ochepetsa magazi" otchedwa Apixaban ndi Rivaroxaban.
- Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati magazi akutuluka omwe ali pachiwopsezo, osalamulirika kapena opaleshoni yadzidzidzi isanachitike.
- Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni m'mitsempha kuchipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
- Choopsa chachikulu komanso chachikulu cha mankhwalawa ndi kuthekera kwa magazi kuundana atsopano pamene magazi akuyamba kuundana kachiwiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa zizindikiro za matenda monga matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu